Valdez, Alaska, sits at the head of Port Valdez, a fjord on the eastern side of Prince William Sound. This small city, with a population of almost 4,000, is known as the “Switzerland of Alaska” due to its stunning mountainous surroundings.
Valdez is surrounded by the Chugach Mountains, which are heavily glaciated and provide a dramatic backdrop. The city is famous for its history as a former Gold Rush town and as the southern terminus of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline System. It also gained attention after the 1989 Exxon Valdez oil spill, one of the worst environmental disasters in U.S. history.
Valdez is the northernmost ice-free port in North America and plays a vital role as a commercial fishing hub and freight terminal. Its location in the temperate rainforest makes it rich in natural beauty, with glaciers, fjords, and the northernmost coastal rainforest nearby.
The city’s unique features include breathtaking landscapes, abundant wildlife, and its resilience in rebuilding after the 1964 Good Friday earthquake, which destroyed much of the original town. Valdez is a place where history, nature, and industry come together, making it a distinctive part of Alaska’s landscape.
In search of what to do in Valdez? Here are the best things to do in Valdez, AK.
Things To Do in Valdez, AK
1. Explore the Valdez Museum and Historical Archive
Valdez Museum
The Valdez Museum offers a deep dive into the city’s rich history. It highlights Valdez’s transformation from a Gold Rush town to a vital port city. The exhibits cover everything from the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake to the Exxon Valdez oil spill. You’ll find detailed stories about these defining events.
The museum showcases artifacts like vintage photographs, old mining tools, and local artwork. One popular exhibit is the model of the Trans-Alaska Pipeline, showing its importance to the region. You can also explore a replica of an early general store. It gives visitors a glimpse into life in Valdez’s early days.
Kids and adults alike will enjoy the interactive displays. The museum also hosts temporary exhibits, so there’s always something new to see. The friendly staff are knowledgeable and happy to answer questions. They also provide recommendations for other attractions in city.
This museum is a must-visit for history buffs and anyone curious about Valdez’s past. It’s an engaging way to understand the city’s ’s culture and resilience. Plan to spend about an hour exploring its galleries.
Address: 217 Egan Dr, Valdez, AK 99686
2. Join a Snowmobiling Adventure in the Winter
Snowmobiling in Valdez is an exhilarating way to explore Alaska’s winter wonderland. The region’s heavy snowfall creates perfect conditions for this thrilling activity. Local tour operators provide guided snowmobiling adventures suitable for all experience levels.
Keystone Canyon and Thompson Pass are popular spots for snowmobiling. These areas offer vast expanses of snow, breathtaking views, and challenging terrain. Riders can zoom across open fields, glide through forest trails, or ascend snowy hills for incredible vistas.
Guides ensure the experience is both safe and fun. They provide high-quality equipment, including helmets and warm gear. Tours often include stops at scenic locations, allowing riders to take in the beauty of the surrounding mountains and glaciers.
Snowmobiling season runs from November to April. The activity is family-friendly, and kids often enjoy riding as passengers. It’s a fantastic way to embrace the winter spirit and see Valdez from a whole new perspective.
Address: Keystone Canyon and Thompson Pass, Richardson Hwy, Valdez, AK 99686
3. Take a Glacier Cruise to Columbia Glacier
A glacier cruise to Columbia Glacier is one of Valdez’s most unforgettable experiences. Columbia Glacier is the second-largest tidewater glacier in North America. It’s known for its stunning blue ice and dramatic calving events. Witnessing massive chunks of ice breaking off and crashing into the water is breathtaking.
The cruise offers a chance to see wildlife up close. You may spot sea otters, seals, and even humpback whales. Bald eagles often soar overhead, adding to the natural beauty. Guides provide detailed commentary, sharing facts about the glacier and the surrounding ecosystem.
The boats are comfortable, with indoor and outdoor seating. They are equipped with large windows, ensuring great views even from inside. Cruises typically last between five and seven hours, so dress warmly and bring a camera. Snacks and drinks are often available on board.
The best time to visit is during summer when the glacier is most active. Tours run regularly, and booking in advance is recommended. This excursion is a perfect mix of adventure and natural wonder. It’s a highlight of any trip to Valdez.
Address: Port Valdez Harbor, Valdez, AK 99686
4. See Wildlife and Marine Life in Prince William Sound
Prince William Sound is a paradise for wildlife enthusiasts. The calm waters and rich ecosystem make it a thriving habitat for a variety of animals. Visitors can spot sea otters floating in rafts and seals basking on icebergs. Bald eagles frequently soar overhead, scanning the waters for fish.
Whale watching is a highlight in the Sound. Humpback whales and orcas are common sightings during the summer months. Tour operators provide expert commentary, making it easy to learn about these majestic creatures. Harbor porpoises and Dall’s porpoises often dart playfully alongside boats.
The shoreline of Prince William Sound is just as lively. You might catch a glimpse of black bears foraging along the coast. Nearby islands also host large colonies of seabirds, including puffins and cormorants. The area’s rich marine life attracts photographers and nature lovers alike.
Many tours depart from Valdez Harbor. These excursions vary in length, from a few hours to full-day adventures. Bring binoculars and a camera to capture the magic. Prince William Sound is a must-see destination for anyone visiting Valdez.
Address: Port Valdez Harbor, Valdez, AK 99686
5. Go Birdwatching for Bald Eagles and Puffins
Valdez is a birdwatcher’s paradise. The region’s diverse habitats attract many species, including iconic Alaskan birds. Bald eagles are a common sight, often perched high in trees or soaring overhead. Their majestic presence adds to the area’s natural charm.
Puffins are another highlight. These adorable seabirds nest on rocky cliffs near the coastline. Their bright orange beaks and quirky movements make them a favorite among visitors. Other birds you might see include cormorants, oystercatchers, and murres.
Popular birdwatching spots include the shores of Prince William Sound and the Solomon Gulch Hatchery. During salmon spawning season, eagles flock to the hatchery for easy meals. Guided birdwatching tours are also available, providing binoculars and expert commentary.
The best time for birdwatching is during spring and summer when birds are most active. Early mornings and evenings are ideal for spotting different species. Whether you’re an avid birder or a casual nature lover, Valdez offers incredible birdwatching opportunities.
Address: Solomon Gulch Hatchery, Dayville Rd, Valdez, AK 99686
6. Witness the Waterfalls at Bridal Veil Falls and Horsetail Falls
Bridal Veil Falls and Horsetail Falls are two breathtaking waterfalls located in Keystone Canyon. These natural wonders are easily accessible from the Richardson Highway. Their beauty makes them a favorite stop for both locals and visitors.
Bridal Veil Falls cascades elegantly down a rocky cliff. The water flows in a delicate, ribbon-like fashion, resembling a bridal veil. It is especially spectacular in the spring and summer when the snowmelt increases the flow. The falls are surrounded by lush greenery, adding to the scenic view.
Horsetail Falls is just as impressive but has a more powerful and direct flow. It tumbles down the mountainside, creating a dramatic display. Visitors can feel the cool mist from the falls even from a distance. This spot is ideal for photography, with plenty of vantage points along the road.
Both waterfalls are visible from the highway, but there are nearby pullouts for closer views. The sound of rushing water and the fresh mountain air create a serene atmosphere. These falls are a must-see for anyone exploring Valdez.
Address: Richardson Hwy, Milepost 13-14, Valdez, AK 99686
7. Hike the Keystone Canyon Trails
Keystone Canyon Trails
Keystone Canyon is a stunning natural area just outside Valdez. It is known for its steep cliffs, lush vegetation, and waterfalls. Hiking trails in this canyon provide an immersive experience with Alaska’s wilderness.
The most popular trail is the Pack Trail. It follows the route used by prospectors during the Gold Rush. The path winds through dense forests and offers views of the rushing Lowe River. Trail markers provide historical insights, making the hike both scenic and educational.
Bridal Veil Falls and Horsetail Falls are must-see stops along the way. These waterfalls cascade dramatically down the canyon walls. The sound of rushing water and the sight of rainbows in the mist add to the beauty.
The Goat Trail is another excellent option. It is steeper but rewards hikers with panoramic views of the canyon. Wildlife sightings are common here, including mountain goats and birds of prey.
Keystone Canyon trails are suitable for hikers of all skill levels. Bring sturdy shoes and a camera. The area’s natural beauty and historical significance make it a highlight of any trip to Valdez.
Address: Richardson Hwy, Milepost 14-17, Valdez, AK 99686
8. Discover Worthington Glacier State Recreation Site
Worthington Glacier is a stunning, easily accessible glacier just off the Richardson Highway. It is one of the most visited glaciers in Alaska due to its proximity to the road. The site offers incredible views and an up-close encounter with nature.
A short trail leads to the glacier’s edge. Visitors can walk along the trail to see the blue ice and crevasses up close. Interpretive signs along the way provide information about the glacier’s history and its role in shaping the landscape. The trail is relatively easy, making it suitable for all ages.
The recreation site also includes a picnic area. Here, visitors can relax while enjoying views of the glacier and the surrounding mountains. Wildlife such as marmots and birds are often seen in the area, adding to the experience.
The glacier is most active in the summer, making it the best time to visit. Be sure to wear sturdy shoes and dress warmly. Worthington Glacier is a remarkable place to appreciate the power and beauty of Alaska’s natural wonders.
Address: Richardson Hwy, Milepost 28.7, Valdez, AK 99686
9. Drive Through the Scenic Thompson Pass
Thompson Pass is a high mountain pass along the Richardson Highway. It is known for its incredible scenery and dramatic landscapes. This drive offers some of the most picturesque views in Alaska.
The pass is surrounded by towering peaks and sprawling glaciers. During the winter, it holds the record as one of the snowiest places in the U.S. In summer, the area transforms into a lush, green paradise. Wildflowers bloom along the roadside, creating a colorful contrast against the mountains.
Driving through Thompson Pass offers several stopping points. These include scenic overlooks and short trails that lead to waterfalls and glaciers. One popular stop is Blueberry Lake, a serene spot perfect for photos or a picnic. The breathtaking views are worth every minute of the drive.
The road is well-maintained, but drivers should be cautious, especially during winter months. The pass is often blanketed in snow, making it a challenge for some vehicles. Despite this, it remains a favorite route for road trippers and adventurers.
Whether you visit in summer or winter, Thompson Pass offers an unforgettable journey through Alaska’s wilderness. It’s a drive you’ll remember long after your trip.
Address: Richardson Hwy, Milepost 20-25, Valdez, AK 99686
10. Kayak Around Shoup Bay and Glacier
Shoup Bay and Glacier are ideal spots for kayaking enthusiasts. This area offers calm waters, incredible views, and a sense of adventure. It’s a unique way to experience Alaska’s pristine wilderness up close.
Paddle through the bay’s crystal-clear waters as you marvel at the glacier’s blue ice. The bay is home to an abundance of wildlife. Keep an eye out for sea otters playing near your kayak. You might also spot seals, bald eagles, and seabirds. The peaceful environment allows you to connect with nature.
Many guided tours are available for visitors. These tours provide all the necessary gear and safety instructions. Some even include a stop at Shoup Bay State Marine Park, where you can hike along trails or enjoy a picnic. The guides often share fascinating facts about the area’s ecosystem and history.
Kayaking in Shoup Bay is best during summer. The weather is mild, and the long daylight hours allow for extended exploration. It’s a perfect activity for beginners and experienced kayakers alike.
Address: Shoup Bay State Marine Park, Valdez, AK 99686
11. Try Heli-Skiing in the Chugach Mountains
Heli-skiing in the Chugach Mountains is the ultimate adventure for thrill-seekers. This activity lets you access remote, untouched slopes in one of the snowiest regions in the world. The Chugach Mountains are famous for their steep descents, deep powder, and stunning scenery.
Helicopters take you to high-altitude locations, far from crowded ski resorts. Professional guides help you navigate the terrain, ensuring safety and maximum enjoyment. Skiing down these pristine slopes offers an exhilarating rush. The views of glaciers, peaks, and valleys are unforgettable.
Valdez is a world-class heli-skiing destination. It attracts skiers and snowboarders from around the globe. The season runs from late February to early May when the snow conditions are perfect. Many operators provide packages that include gear, safety training, and multiple runs.
Heli-skiing is not just for experts. Some packages cater to intermediate skiers who want to try this once-in-a-lifetime experience. Whether you’re a seasoned skier or a curious beginner, the Chugach Mountains promise an adventure like no other.
Address: Various operators, Valdez, AK 99686
12. Fish in the Waters of Valdez for Salmon and Halibut
Valdez is a paradise for fishing enthusiasts. The waters here are teeming with salmon and halibut, making it a prime destination for anglers. Whether you’re an experienced fisherman or a beginner, Valdez offers a rewarding experience.
During the summer, the city hosts the famous Valdez Fish Derbies. These competitions attract anglers from all over. Prizes are awarded for the biggest catches, adding excitement to the adventure. The waters are rich with pink and silver salmon, especially during the annual salmon run.
Halibut fishing is another highlight. These giant flatfish can weigh hundreds of pounds. Charter boats are available to take you to the best fishing spots. The captains and crews are knowledgeable and provide all the necessary gear. They’ll even help you clean and pack your catch.
Fishing in Valdez is more than just a sport. It’s a way to connect with nature and enjoy the stunning surroundings. The calm waters of Prince William Sound provide the perfect backdrop for a memorable day on the water.
Address: Valdez Harbor, Valdez, AK 99686
13. Join a Boat Tour to See Icebergs and Fjords
Boat tours in Valdez are a magical way to explore the icy beauty of Alaska. These tours take you deep into Prince William Sound, offering breathtaking views of towering fjords and massive icebergs. The experience is both serene and awe-inspiring.
As the boat navigates through the sound, you’ll witness glaciers calving into the water. The sight of icebergs floating past is unforgettable. Guides on board share interesting details about the area’s geology and history. They also help you spot wildlife like sea lions, seals, and orcas.
The calm waters of the sound make for a smooth ride. Most tours offer indoor seating with large windows, so you stay comfortable while enjoying the views. Outdoor decks provide great spots for taking photos. Many operators also provide snacks and hot drinks during the trip.
Boat tours vary in length, ranging from half-day to full-day excursions. Summer is the best time to join one, as the long daylight hours enhance visibility. Booking ahead is recommended, especially during peak season. This activity is perfect for all ages.
Address: Valdez Small Boat Harbor, Valdez, AK 99686
14. Tour the Trans-Alaska Pipeline Terminal
Trans-Alaska Pipeline Terminal
The Trans-Alaska Pipeline Terminal is a key part of Alaska’s history and economy. Located in Valdez, it is the southern endpoint of the 800-mile Trans-Alaska Pipeline. The pipeline transports oil from Prudhoe Bay in the north to this terminal.
Guided tours offer an inside look at the terminal’s operations. Visitors can learn about how crude oil is transported, stored, and loaded onto tankers. Knowledgeable guides explain the technology and logistics behind the pipeline. You’ll also hear about its construction, which was a massive engineering project.
The site’s connection to the infamous Exxon Valdez oil spill is also discussed. This provides context for the environmental measures now in place. Safety and sustainability are emphasized throughout the tour. The facility is an impressive blend of industrial power and environmental responsibility.
The tour also offers sweeping views of Port Valdez and the surrounding mountains. It’s a great way to combine learning with stunning scenery. Tours are available seasonally, so check ahead for schedules. Visiting the terminal adds depth to your understanding of Valdez and its role in Alaska’s oil industry.
Address: Richardson Hwy, Valdez, AK 99686
15. Visit Old Town Valdez, the Original Townsite
Old Town Valdez is a historic site that tells the story of the city’s resilience. This area was the original location of Valdez before the 1964 Good Friday Earthquake. The disaster destroyed much of the city, leading residents to rebuild in a safer location.
Walking through Old Town feels like stepping back in time. Interpretive signs explain the history of the earthquake and its aftermath. Visitors can see remnants of old buildings and streets. These markers give a sense of what life was like before the city was relocated.
The site also offers stunning views of the surrounding mountains and bay. It’s a peaceful spot to reflect on the challenges and triumphs of Valdez’s history. Photographers will appreciate the mix of natural beauty and historical significance.
Old Town is accessible year-round, but summer is the best time to visit. The area is well-maintained, with clear pathways and informational displays. It’s a meaningful stop for those interested in Alaska’s past.
Address: Old Town Valdez, Valdez, AK 99686
16. Watch Spawning Salmon at Solomon Gulch Hatchery
Solomon Gulch Hatchery is a must-visit spot for nature lovers in Valdez. During the salmon spawning season, this hatchery becomes a hub of activity. Thousands of salmon return here to complete their life cycle. It’s an incredible spectacle of nature.
The hatchery focuses on raising pink and silver salmon. Visitors can watch as the fish battle their way upstream through the rushing waters. It’s fascinating to see their determination to reach their spawning grounds. The fish ladder at the hatchery offers a close-up view of their journey.
The hatchery also attracts wildlife. Bald eagles soar overhead, and seals often linger nearby, hoping for an easy meal. The area is perfect for photography, with plenty of vantage points. Informational signs around the site explain the salmon life cycle and the hatchery’s role in conservation.
The best time to visit is from mid-July to early September. Bring binoculars and take your time exploring the area. It’s a fun and educational stop for all ages.
Address: Solomon Gulch Hatchery, 145 Dayville Rd, Valdez, AK 99686
17. Explore Glacier Island and the Surrounding Waters
Glacier Island is a paradise for adventurers. This remote island sits in Prince William Sound and offers breathtaking natural beauty. The island is surrounded by turquoise waters dotted with floating icebergs. It’s a serene and stunning place to explore.
Kayaking is one of the best ways to experience Glacier Island. Paddle through calm waters and get close to the icebergs and rocky cliffs. Wildlife is abundant in the area. Sea otters, seals, and puffins are common sightings. Orcas and humpback whales are also occasionally seen.
The island itself features rugged terrain and lush vegetation. Some guided tours include a stop on the island for hiking and exploring. The views of nearby Columbia Glacier are unbeatable. It’s a great way to connect with the wild beauty of Alaska.
Summer is the best time to visit Glacier Island. Guided tours ensure a safe and informative experience. Bring warm layers and a camera to capture the unforgettable scenery.
Address: Glacier Island, Prince William Sound, Valdez, AK 99686
18. Go Ice Climbing at Frozen Waterfalls in Winter
Ice climbing in Valdez is a thrilling winter activity. The city is famous for its frozen waterfalls, which create perfect conditions for climbers. Keystone Canyon is the most popular spot for ice climbing. Its towering frozen falls are both challenging and beautiful.
Bridal Veil Falls and Horsetail Falls are the top climbing destinations. These frozen cascades provide a range of climbing routes. Beginners can find guided tours with expert instructors. Experienced climbers can take on more difficult routes.
Climbers need proper gear, including crampons and ice axes. Many local outfitters rent equipment and offer lessons. Safety is a priority, and guides ensure a secure and enjoyable experience. The feeling of conquering a frozen waterfall is exhilarating and unforgettable.
Winter in Valdez is ideal for ice climbing. The season typically runs from November to March. Dress warmly and prepare for an adventure in Alaska’s winter wonderland. Ice climbing is a unique way to experience Valdez’s rugged beauty.
Address: Keystone Canyon, Richardson Hwy, Valdez, AK 99686
19. Attend the Last Frontier Theatre Conference
The Last Frontier Theatre Conference is a highlight for arts enthusiasts visiting Valdez. This annual event celebrates playwriting and performance, drawing talents from across the country. It’s held at the Prince William Sound College and features a mix of workshops, readings, and performances.
Playwrights showcase their work through readings attended by actors, directors, and theatre lovers. It’s a fantastic opportunity to witness the creative process. Workshops cover a range of topics, from playwriting techniques to acting skills. Attendees can participate in discussions and get inspired by professionals in the field.
Evenings are reserved for performances, offering high-quality productions. The conference has a friendly and inclusive atmosphere, making it welcoming for newcomers. It’s not just for theatre professionals; anyone with an interest in the arts will find it engaging.
The event usually takes place in June, when the city enjoys pleasant summer weather. Tickets for individual sessions and full event passes are available. Don’t miss this unique chance to experience Valdez’s vibrant arts scene.
Address: Prince William Sound College, 303 Lowe St, Valdez, AK 99686
20. Capture Photos of Blueberry Hill’s Views
Blueberry Hill is one of the best spots in Valdez for panoramic views. It overlooks Prince William Sound, offering a stunning backdrop of mountains, water, and forest. It’s a favorite destination for photographers and nature lovers.
The hill gets its name from the wild blueberries that grow in abundance during the summer. Visitors can enjoy a short hike to the top, where the scenery is breathtaking. In the winter, the snow-covered landscape provides a completely different but equally beautiful view.
From the summit, you can see the shimmering waters of the sound and the surrounding peaks of the Chugach Mountains. The sunsets here are particularly memorable, with the sky painted in shades of orange and pink. Wildlife sightings, like bald eagles and sea otters, are common in this area.
Blueberry Hill is accessible year-round, though the summer months are ideal for hiking. Bring your camera and take your time capturing the beauty of Valdez from this unique vantage point.
Address: Blueberry Hill Trail, near Hazelet Ave, Valdez, AK 99686
21. Visit the Maxine & Jesse Whitney Museum
Maxine & Jesse Whitney Museum
The Maxine & Jesse Whitney Museum is a hidden gem in Valdez. It houses one of the largest collections of Native Alaskan art and artifacts. The museum’s collection comes from Maxine Whitney, who spent decades gathering these pieces. Her dedication to preserving Alaskan heritage is evident in every exhibit.
The museum features Native Alaskan carvings, traditional clothing, and intricate beadwork. Visitors can also see items like ancient hunting tools and ceremonial masks. Each item tells a story about Alaska’s indigenous cultures. The exhibits are well-organized, making it easy to follow the history.
One of the highlights is the mounted wildlife display. You’ll see preserved examples of Alaskan animals, like grizzly bears and bald eagles. This adds a natural element to the cultural focus of the museum. Another favorite is the interactive section where visitors can touch certain artifacts.
The museum is small but packed with fascinating details. It’s an excellent stop for learning about Alaska’s diverse cultures. Admission is free, making it a perfect budget-friendly activity. The location also offers stunning mountain views, adding to the experience.
Address: 303 Lowe St, Valdez, AK 99686
22. Learn About the 1964 Earthquake at the Relocated Townsite
The 1964 Good Friday Earthquake is a defining moment in Valdez’s history. The original townsite was devastated by the massive quake and resulting tsunami. Visiting the relocated townsite offers a chance to learn about the city’s resilience and recovery.
Interpretive signs at the site share details about the earthquake’s impact. You can read about how the ground sank, causing buildings to collapse and the shoreline to shift. Photographs from the time give a vivid picture of the destruction. The townsite is now a quiet space where you can reflect on the event.
You can still see remnants of the original town, including old foundations and streets. These remnants stand as a testament to the community’s perseverance. The new Valdez was built four miles away on more stable ground. Learning about this event helps visitors understand the city’s spirit and determination.
This site is easily accessible and free to explore. Take your time walking around and imagining what life was like before and after the disaster. It’s a meaningful stop for history buffs and anyone interested in Alaska’s past.
Address: Old Town Valdez Site, Valdez, AK 99686
23. Relax at Dock Point Trail and Picnic Areas
Dock Point Trail is a hidden gem in Valdez. This short, easy trail offers a peaceful retreat with beautiful views. It’s a great spot to relax and enjoy the natural beauty of Alaska.
The trail is about one mile long and loops through a coastal forest. You’ll pass by tall trees and moss-covered ground, creating a serene atmosphere. The path leads to a scenic overlook of Port Valdez. From here, you can watch boats glide across the water and see wildlife like seabirds and seals.
Along the trail, there are picnic areas with benches and tables. These spots are perfect for a quiet meal surrounded by nature. Bring your own food and enjoy a leisurely afternoon outdoors. It’s a wonderful way to unwind after exploring the city.
Dock Point Trail is suitable for all ages and fitness levels. The well-maintained path makes it easy to navigate. It’s also close to the harbor, so you can combine it with other activities in Valdez. Whether you’re looking for a scenic walk or a place to relax, this trail has something for everyone.
Address: Dock Point Trail, Kobuk Dr, Valdez, AK 99686
Final Thoughts
Valdez, Alaska, is a destination that offers an unforgettable blend of natural beauty, rich history, and unique adventures. The city’s welcoming atmosphere and its commitment to preserving both culture and nature make it a special place to visit. Valdez is where adventure and serenity truly meet.