25 Best & Fun Things to Do in Poznan

Poznan is a charming city in Poland that has something for everyone. With its rich history, beautiful architecture, and vibrant culture, there is no shortage of things to see and do. Whether you’re interested in visiting museums, enjoying stunning parks, or trying delicious local food, Poznan offers a unique experience for all visitors.

In this guide, we will be highlighting some of the best activities and attractions in Poznan. From the famous Old Market Square to the fascinating Croissant Museum, you’ll find plenty of fun and interesting places to visit. Get ready to make unforgettable memories in this wonderful city!

Things to Do in Poznan

1. Explore Old Market Square (Stary Rynek)

Old Market Square, known as Stary Rynek, is Poznań’s vibrant heart. This lively square boasts colorful merchant houses that showcase the city’s rich history. You can wander around to admire the beautiful architecture and feel the city’s energetic atmosphere.

A must-see in the square is the Town Hall, famous for its mechanical billy goats. Each day at noon, two mechanical goats emerge to butt heads, delighting visitors. This fun feature reflects Poznań’s quirky charm and history.

The square is also surrounded by restaurants and cafes. You can grab a delicious meal or a refreshing drink while people-watching. It’s the perfect spot to relax after exploring the area. Street performers and local vendors often add to the lively ambiance.

Don’t forget to check out the local market stalls. Here, you can find artisanal crafts, local foods, and souvenirs. It’s a great way to take a piece of Poznań home with you. Early mornings can be particularly beautiful with fewer crowds.

Visiting Old Market Square is a delightful experience. It’s a blend of history, culture, and fun waiting for you in the heart of Poznań.

Address: Stary Rynek, 61-772 Poznań, Poland.

2. Visit the Imperial Castle (Zamek Cesarski)

The Imperial Castle, known in Polish as Zamek Cesarski, is a stunning neo-Romanesque structure. It was built in the early 20th century as a residence for Kaiser Wilhelm II. Walking through the castle feels like stepping back in time.

You can explore various exhibitions and cultural events hosted within its walls. The castle often features art displays and temporary exhibitions from local and international artists. It’s a fantastic way to immerse yourself in Poznań’s vibrant arts scene.

The castle grounds are also lovely for a leisurely stroll. The gardens surrounding the castle are well-kept, providing a serene escape from the city bustle. It’s a perfect spot for some quiet reflection or a picnic.

Guided tours are available, offering insights into the castle’s history and architecture. You can learn about its significant past and the role it played in Poland’s history. The knowledgeable guides help bring the castle’s story to life.

Visiting the Imperial Castle is a must for history buffs and art lovers. It beautifully combines history, culture, and stunning architecture in one majestic location.

Address: Złota 2, 60-202 Poznań, Poland.

3. Learn at the Croissant Museum

At the Croissant Museum, you can delve into the delicious history of St. Martin’s croissants! Guided tours take you through the origins and traditions behind this local pastry. It’s a fun and interactive experience that appeals to all ages.

During the visit, you can roll up your sleeves and try your hand at making these iconic pastries. Under the guidance of skilled candy makers, you can shape and bake your own croissant. It’s a rewarding and delicious way to learn.

The museum also offers tastings of various special fillings. You can sample traditional flavors and perhaps discover a new favorite! Many visitors leave with a warm croissant in hand, a perfect treat for the journey ahead.

Each tour includes fascinating stories about the history of croissants in Poznań. It provides insight into Poland’s culinary traditions. This playful mixture of education and fun is engaging for everyone.

Ultimately, the Croissant Museum is not just about baking; it’s about celebrating cultural heritage. It’s a delightful stop that will satisfy your taste buds and enrich your knowledge.

Address: Szeroka 1, 61-441 Poznań, Poland.

4. Experience HistoryLand

HistoryLand is a unique multimedia attraction designed for history lovers and families. It combines interactive LEGO displays and engaging multimedia exhibits. The creative approach makes learning about Polish history fun and exciting.

As you walk through the exhibition, you can see various historical figures and events come to life. Children and adults alike will enjoy the colorful displays and inventive setups. The emphasis on interactivity encourages visitors to engage rather than just observe.

One highlight is building your own historical scenes using LEGO, which is both educational and creatively freeing. This allows visitors to explore their imagination while learning about important historical milestones. It’s perfect for families looking for a fun activity together.

In addition to the exhibits, knowledgeable staff guide visitors and answer questions. They help enhance the experience by providing more context and information about each display. It’s a wonderful way to learn something new!

Visiting HistoryLand is a memorable experience. It offers a unique blend of history, creativity, and interaction in one engaging setting.

Address: ul. Królowej Jadwigi 18a, 61-838 Poznań, Poland.

5. Relax in Citadel Park (Park Cytadela)

Citadel Park, or Park Cytadela, is Poznań’s largest park, perfect for a day of relaxation and exploration. It features expansive green areas, gardens, and beautiful trails. You can enjoy a leisurely stroll or have a picnic surrounded by nature.

The park is home to military monuments and historical structures. As you walk, you’ll encounter impressive sculptures and relics from Poznań’s past. It’s a great way to learn about the city’s history while enjoying the outdoors.

Biking and walking paths wind through the park, inviting visitors to explore its various corners. The park is particularly beautiful in the spring and summer, with flowers in bloom. Seasonal festivals and events often occur here, adding extra vibrancy to the space.

For art lovers, there are also museums located within the park. You can visit the Museum of Armored Weapons and the Fort VII Museum for an even deeper history dive. Both offer insightful exhibitions.

Citadel Park is a perfect blend of nature and culture. It stands as a peaceful refuge in the middle of the bustling city.

Address: ul. Wiatracznia 8, 61-620 Poznań, Poland.

6. Admire St. Stanislaus Church (Fara Church)

St. Stanislaus Church, also known as Fara Church, is a breathtaking example of Baroque architecture. Located in the heart of Poznań, this stunning church is a must-visit for its impressive interior design. Step inside to behold the intricate frescoes and beautiful altars.

This gorgeous church dates back to the 18th century. It has a rich history and stands as a testament to artistic expression. The stunning ceiling paintings, created by renowned artists, are simply mesmerizing.

As you explore, take note of the church’s grand organ. It is often featured in concerts and events, filling the space with beautiful music. Attending a performance here is a magical experience!

The church is also home to various artefacts, showcasing its historical significance. Visitors can marvel at the detailing in the architecture and learn about its religious importance.

St. Stanislaus Church is not just a place of worship; it is a cultural landmark. A visit enriches your understanding of Poznań’s heritage and beauty.

Address: ul. Gołębia 1, 61-841 Poznań, Poland.

7. Shop and enjoy art at Stary Browar

Stary Browar is an impressive shopping center located in a converted brewery. This modern space beautifully blends commerce and art, making it a fantastic place to shop and explore. Visitors can find everything from fashion to local crafts within its walls.

Stary Browar hosts numerous art galleries and exhibitions. The artworks prominently displayed throughout the center enhance the shopping experience. You can pause to appreciate the creative pieces while browsing various shops.

The center also features various dining options. Visitors can enjoy a delicious meal or a coffee break in its stylish cafes and restaurants. It’s a perfect spot to relax after a day of shopping.

Many events and cultural activities occur at Stary Browar. Regular exhibitions, concerts, and performances bring extra vibrancy to the space. You can check their calendar for upcoming attractions during your visit.

Shopping at Stary Browar combines enjoyment with inspiration. It’s a remarkable fusion of retail, art, and culture in one location.

Address: ul. Browarna 6, 61-160 Poznań, Poland.

8. Tour the Lech Brewery Visitors Centre

The Lech Brewery Visitors Centre offers a fun and interactive experience for beer lovers. As one of Poland’s most famous breweries, it invites you to learn about its rich brewing history. The guided tours walk you through the brewing process, from ingredients to the final product.

During the tour, you can see the brewing facilities up close. Knowledgeable guides share insights about the craft and the company’s legacy in Poznań. It’s an engaging and informative experience.

Of course, no brewery tour is complete without tastings! You’ll have the chance to sample various Lech beers. Discover different flavors and styles that are popular both locally and internationally.

The visitors centre also features interactive displays and exhibits. These enhance your understanding of brewing techniques and the beer industry. It’s perfect for both seasoned enthusiasts and newcomers alike.

Touring the Lech Brewery offers a unique glimpse into Poznań’s brewing culture. It promises a delightful experience enriched with flavors and knowledge!

Address: ul. Mściwoja 3, 61-720 Poznań, Poland.

9. Visit the Royal Castle Ruins

The Royal Castle Ruins provide a glimpse into Poznań’s historical significance. Once, this site was a grand royal residence, and now, it stands as a fascinating archaeological site. Visitors can explore the remnants of the castle, learning about its past glories.

Although the structure is in ruins, the atmosphere is captivating. It’s easy to imagine the rich history behind these walls. The surrounding grounds are perfect for a leisurely stroll while you take in the fascinating architecture.

Informative plaques throughout the site explain the castle’s history and architecture. You’ll gain insight into its role in Poland’s royal lineage. The guides are often very knowledgeable, providing an enriched experience.

The ruins are commonly used for cultural events and gatherings. Check local listings to see if any performances or exhibitions are happening during your visit, adding to the experience.

Visiting the Royal Castle Ruins is a historical journey. It’s a lovely reflection of Poznań’s past that adds depth to your exploration of the city.

Address: ul. Berekle 8, 61-763 Poznań, Poland.

10. Check out the University of Fine Arts

The University of Fine Arts in Poznań is a thriving center known for its vibrant art community. The campus buzzes with creativity, making it an exciting place to visit. You can explore various exhibits that showcase student works and faculty art, ranging from contemporary pieces to traditional techniques.

Throughout the year, the university hosts art shows, workshops, and events. These activities invite public participation and help bridge the gap between the school and the community. It’s an excellent opportunity to engage with local artists and appreciate new perspectives.

The university also has a beautiful campus with art installations and sculptures that are worth seeing. Walking around can be inspiring, as you’ll encounter various artistic expressions at every turn.

If you’re lucky, you may catch a live performance or an exhibition opening during your visit. The local art scene is always buzzing with activity and innovation, making it fun and engaging.

Overall, the University of Fine Arts is a must-visit for art enthusiasts. It’s a celebration of creativity and talent in the heart of Poznań.

Address: ul. Mściwoja 5, 61-720 Poznań, Poland.

11. See the Military Museum (Muzeum Wojska)

The Military Museum, or Muzeum Wojska, is excellent for anyone interested in military history. This museum features an extensive collection of artifacts that narrate Poland’s military past. From uniforms to weaponry, every exhibit tells a story of bravery and sacrifice.

As you explore, you will find various interactive displays that engage visitors, making learning fun. You can take your time going through the exhibits, each showcasing a different aspect of Polish military history.

One highlight includes exhibitions on major Polish battles and conflicts, giving you insight into significant events. They offer various temporary exhibitions that focus on particular themes or eras in military history.

The museum staff is knowledgeable and friendly, ready to answer any questions you may have. They can provide deeper context and enrich your understanding of the exhibits.

Visiting the Military Museum not only educates but also honors those who served. It’s a stirring journey through Poland’s rich military heritage.

Address: ul. B. Chrobrego 3, 61-754 Poznań, Poland.

12. Explore the Greater Poland Uprising Museum

The Greater Poland Uprising Museum is dedicated to a pivotal event in Poland’s history. This museum tells the story of the Greater Poland Uprising, which took place from 1918 to 1919. It is a significant chapter in the country’s quest for independence.

Visitors can explore a variety of exhibitions that detail the causes and consequences of the uprising. The exhibits offer insights into the lives of those who fought for freedom. Learn about the heroes and the struggles that defined this remarkable period.

The museum features multimedia displays that capture the spirit of the movement. Archival photographs, documents, and artefacts enhance your understanding and connection to the past.

Educational programs and guided tours are available. Knowledgeable guides provide context and answer questions, making the experience more enriching. The museum’s atmosphere encourages reflection and learning.

A visit to the Greater Poland Uprising Museum is an eye-opening experience. It highlights the resilience and courage of those who shaped Poznań’s identity.

Address: ul. 27 Grudnia 5, 61-737 Poznań, Poland.

13. Discover the Poznań Croissant Market

The Poznań Croissant Market is a delightful place to experience the local culinary scene. Here, you can find freshly baked St. Martin’s croissants and many other traditional pastries. The market typically comes alive during festivals, drawing in sweet-toothed visitors.

You can explore numerous stalls where bakers display their delicious creations. Vendors are usually friendly and love sharing their recipes and cooking tips. Tasting a freshly made croissant is a must!

The atmosphere buzzes with excitement as people eagerly sample the different offerings. Local specialties and seasonal treats often make appearances, adding even more flavor to your experience.

This market is not only about food; it’s a social scene too. Often, you’ll see live music or performances, creating a festive environment perfect for enjoying time with family and friends.

Visiting the Poznań Croissant Market is a treat for the senses. It’s a delicious way to dive into local culture and traditions while satisfying your cravings.

Address: ul. Stary Rynek, 61-772 Poznań, Poland.

14. Relax at Studzienka Bamberki

Studzienka Bamberki is a picturesque natural spring that offers a tranquil setting. Located in a serene park area, it’s a perfect spot to escape the hustle and bustle of the city. You can unwind by the water and enjoy the quiet ambiance.

Surrounded by beautiful greenery, the spring is often a favorite spot for picnics. It’s a great place to pack a lunch and enjoy a leisurely day with family or friends. The landscape is peaceful, providing a sense of calm.

Take a walk along the paths that wind through the park. The fresh air and lovely views make it a refreshing experience. If you enjoy photography, this spot offers plenty of opportunities for stunning pictures.

The natural spring often attracts various wildlife, adding to the charm of the area. You may spot curious ducks or birds enjoying the surroundings as well.

Studzienka Bamberki is a hidden gem in Poznań. It’s a lovely escape, perfect for relaxation and connecting with nature.

Address: ul. Studzienka Bamberki 1, 61-244 Poznań, Poland.

15. Visit the National Museum

The National Museum in Poznań is a treasure trove of art and history. The museum houses a vast collection spanning from the Middle Ages to contemporary pieces. You’ll find works from renowned Polish artists and a diverse array of exhibitions.

One of the highlights is the impressive collection of paintings and sculptures. From classical to modern, the variety ensures there’s something for everyone. The museum frequently rotates its exhibitions, bringing fresh content to explore.

Guided tours are available, allowing you to delve deeper into the stories behind the artworks. Knowledgeable guides provide insights that enhance your understanding and appreciation of the pieces.

The museum’s architecture is equally captivating, providing a beautiful backdrop for the art inside. Make sure to allow yourself time to wander through the various galleries at your own pace.

A visit to the National Museum is enriching and enlightening. It’s a cultural journey you don’t want to miss when in Poznań.

Address: al. Marcinkowskiego 9, 61-745 Poznań, Poland.

16. Wander through Palm House (Palmiarnia) in Wilson Park

The Palm House, or Palmiarnia, nestled in Wilson Park, is a botanical paradise. Inside, you’ll discover an impressive collection of exotic plants from various climates. This unique greenhouse allows visitors to explore tropical and subtropical flora without leaving Poznań.

As you walk through the Palm House, you’ll be greeted by vibrant colors and fragrant flowers. Each area showcases a different ecosystem, from lush tropical forests to arid deserts. It’s a wonderful experience for plant lovers and families alike.

The Palm House also features ponds inhabited by fish and turtles, adding to the diversity. It’s an interactive environment where you can learn while enjoying nature. Educational information is available throughout the exhibit.

You can relax in the adjacent park area, where paths meander through beautifully landscaped gardens. Many find it a rejuvenating spot for picnics or casual strolls.

Visiting the Palm House is not just an escape into nature; it’s an opportunity to learn about different plants and ecosystems. A delightful visit for all ages awaits!

Address: ul. Wilsona 3, 61-701 Poznań, Poland.

17. Enjoy a boat ride on Lake Malta

Lake Malta offers a perfect setting for outdoor recreation and relaxation. Visitors can enjoy various activities, including boating and cycling along picturesque paths. It’s an excellent spot for those wanting to spend time in nature while enjoying fun activities.

Boat rentals are available, allowing you to paddle across the serene waters at your own pace. The scenic views of the surrounding landscapes make it a memorable experience. You can soak in the tranquility while enjoying the fresh air.

The surrounding area also provides spaces for picnics and leisurely walks. Families often find it a great place to spend a day together, enjoying the outdoors and each other’s company.

Lake Malta is also known for its recreational facilities. From water sports to playgrounds, there’s something for everyone. It keeps families entertained while surrounded by nature.

A day at Lake Malta combines relaxation with adventure. It offers a refreshing escape into the beautiful landscapes of Poznań.

Address: ul. Maltańska, 61-031 Poznań, Poland.

18. Visit the Croissant Museum

The Croissant Museum is a delightful experience for anyone with a sweet tooth! Here, you can learn about the history behind Poznań’s famous St. Martin’s croissants. The tour provides a fun and interactive way to engage with local culinary culture.

During the visit, you can see how these croissants are made and even participate! You’ll roll and shape your own pastry, guided by skilled bakers. It’s not only educational but also a delicious way to connect with the local tradition.

The museum also highlights the importance of this pastry in Poznań’s heritage, making it a significant cultural experience. After the tour, you can enjoy tasting the freshly baked treats available for purchase.

With its welcoming and relaxed atmosphere, the Croissant Museum is ideal for families, friends, or even solo travelers. It adds a sweet layer to your Poznań adventure, connecting you with the local gastronomy.

Visiting the Croissant Museum is a fun-filled experience that satisfies your curiosity and your craving for delicious pastry!

Address: ul. Stary Rynek 20, 61-772 Poznań, Poland.

19. Stroll through the Imperial Castle Gardens

The Imperial Castle Gardens are a beautiful extension of the castle itself, welcoming visitors into a serene landscape. The gardens are meticulously landscaped, providing a perfect backdrop for relaxation or a leisurely stroll. It’s a great way to connect with nature while exploring history.

You can wander along the paths adorned with colorful flowers, shrubs, and trees. The calming atmosphere invites you to sit on a bench and enjoy the tranquility the gardens offer. It’s a popular spot for both locals and tourists alike.

The gardens often host cultural events and outdoor activities, bringing added life to the area. During warmer months, special performances and festivals take place, making it an even more vibrant setting.

Photography enthusiasts will find plenty of picturesque spots throughout the gardens. Capture the beauty of the landscape amidst the historic architecture of the castle.

Visiting the Imperial Castle Gardens is a peaceful retreat that perfectly complements a day of exploring Poznań’s rich history and culture.

Address: Złota 2, 60-202 Poznań, Poland.

20. Relax at Lake Kierskie

Lake Kierskie is a beautiful and popular destination for those looking to enjoy a day by the water. The lake offers a variety of activities, including swimming, picnicking, and water sports. Its serene surroundings make it the perfect spot to unwind and connect with nature.

You can find designated swimming areas and facilities for renting boats or pedal boats. Families enjoy spending the day here, where kids can safely play and explore. It’s a particularly lovely spot during the summer months!

Surrounding the lake, you’ll discover well-maintained trails for walking or cycling. Many visitors take leisurely strolls, soaking in the pleasant atmosphere and picturesque views.

Picnic areas are plentiful, making it easy to pack a lunch and spend an entire day at Lake Kierskie. The scenery is perfect for relaxation, offering both fun and tranquility.

A day at Lake Kierskie is a delightful experience, combining adventure and leisure in a splendid natural setting.

Address: ul. Kierskie, 62-080 Kiekrz, Poland.

21. Check out Artistic activities in the Old Brewery

The Old Brewery is a thriving cultural center bursting with creativity and artistic activities. Housed in a restored brewery, this space offers workshops, exhibitions, and events that bring art to life. It’s a fantastic place for both artists and visitors to explore and engage with different forms of art.

You can participate in various artistic workshops, ranging from painting to pottery. These hands-on experiences allow you to unleash your creativity and learn new skills. It’s a perfect opportunity to create something memorable during your stay in Poznań!

The gallery often features contemporary art exhibitions, showcasing local talent. You can walk through the exhibits, admire diverse styles, and perhaps find inspiration from emerging artists.

Throughout the year, the Old Brewery hosts cultural events such as live performances, film screenings, and festivals. This vibrant atmosphere is engaging and enjoyable, providing a unique cultural experience.

Visiting the Old Brewery is a chance to immerse yourself in Poznań’s dynamic art scene. It’s a treasure trove of creativity waiting for you to explore!

Address: ul. Polan 1, 60-151 Poznań, Poland.

22. Visit the Adam Mickiewicz Monument

The Adam Mickiewicz Monument is a significant cultural landmark in Poznań. This statue honors one of Poland’s greatest poets, Adam Mickiewicz. It stands proudly in a lovely square, inviting visitors to sit and admire its beauty while reflecting on Polish literary heritage.

The monument is surrounded by lush gardens and pathways, making it a pleasant spot for a quiet stroll. Visitors often take photographs in front of this renowned statue, preserving memories of their visit to Poznań.

Check for events hosted nearby; sometimes, recitals of Mickiewicz’s poetry take place. Engaging with the local culture and literature adds depth to your understanding of Poznań.

The monument is a tribute not just to Mickiewicz but also to the importance of poetry in Polish tradition. It’s visited by locals and tourists alike, making it a vibrant part of the city.

Visiting the Adam Mickiewicz Monument enriches your cultural experience in Poznań, connecting you with the literary legacy of Poland.

Address: ul. Św. Marcin, 61-803 Poznań, Poland.

23. Explore the Egyptian Temple

The Egyptian Temple stands as a unique architectural gem in Poznań. Featuring an eclectic design, this structure captures the imagination of visitors. Its intriguing facade reflects the creative depth found throughout the city. Known for its connection to ancient Egypt, this temple offers a captivating glimpse into exotic styles.

Explore the interior, where you’ll find stunning carvings and artistic elements that evoke a sense of mystery. It strikes a perfect balance between cultural heritage and artistic expression. This architectural wonder invites curiosity and exploration.

Throughout the year, the Egyptian Temple hosts cultural events and activities. Often, exhibitions and shows related to ancient Egypt occur, amplifying the excitement of visiting. You can immerse yourself in stories and themes that echo through history.

Photography enthusiasts will find plenty of interesting angles for great shots. The contrast of the temple’s design against the backdrop of contemporary Poznań makes for intriguing visual storytelling.

A visit to the Egyptian Temple is a unique experience that enriches your understanding of architectural and cultural diversity within Poznań.

Address: ul. Św. Antoniego 2, 61-431 Poznań, Poland.

24. Attend events at the Poznań International Fair

The Poznań International Fair is a bustling hub for exhibitions and trade fairs. Throughout the year, it hosts various events that attract businesses, tourists, and locals. From educational exhibitions to cultural festivals, there is always something happening!

Visitors can explore the many stalls and booths showcasing products from different industries. This is an excellent opportunity to learn about various innovations, services, and trends. Networking possibilities abound, making it a vibrant venue for professionals.

Do check the fair schedule before your visit. They often host large-scale international events, offering a unique cultural exchange experience. Each event has its focus, ensuring something for everyone.

Weather permitting, the outdoor areas also host various cultural performances and activities. This lively atmosphere brings together a diverse crowd and encourages connections and collaboration.

Attending events at the Poznań International Fair is an engaging experience. Whether you’re a business professional or a curious tourist, this place promises excitement and discovery!

Address: ul. Głogowska 14, 60-734 Poznań, Poland.

25. Take a guided walking tour of Poznań

A guided walking tour of Poznań is an excellent way to explore this beautiful city. Knowledgeable local guides lead tours, sharing fascinating stories and insights about historic sites and culture. Walking through the streets allows you to connect deeply with the city’s essence.

During the tour, you’ll visit key landmarks like the Old Market Square, the Croissant Museum, and many more. Each stop offers unique tales that bring Poznań’s history to life. You’ll appreciate the beauty and relevance of each place as you walk.

Guided tours cater to all interests, and you can select themes that resonate with you. Whether you’re passionate about history, architecture, or food, there are tours tailored just for you. Ask questions along the way, deepening your experience.

Don’t forget your camera! There are ample opportunities to capture stunning views of the cityscape, monuments, and lively streets.

Taking a guided walking tour of Poznań is a memorable experience. It ensures you see the city through the eyes of a local, enriching your travel journey.

Address: Tour departs from various locations, check local listings.

Final Thoughts

Poznań is a remarkable city filled with rich history, vibrant culture, and culinary delights. From charming squares to interactive museums, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Each activity offers unique experiences, allowing you to connect with the local community and appreciate Poland’s heritage.

As you explore, the memories of Poznań will stay with you long after your visit. The beautiful landscapes, hospitable atmosphere, and captivating stories make it a destination worth returning to. Discover the magic of Poznań and uncover the secrets that continue to inspire visitors every day.

If you’re interested in exploring more unique destinations, consider checking out things to do in Rodanthe, NC or Dunwoody, GA. These places offer their own special charm and a variety of activities waiting for you to enjoy!