Japan is an amazing country with a rich history and a unique culture. From bustling cities to serene temples, there are countless things to do and see. Whether you’re interested in traditional customs, delicious food, or beautiful landscapes, Japan offers something for everyone. You can experience vibrant modern life in cities like Tokyo and Osaka or find peace in places like Kyoto and Nara.
In this guide, we will be highlighting some exciting activities and must-see attractions. You can learn about ancient traditions, enjoy colorful festivals, and savor tasty dishes. Let’s get started on your adventure in Japan!
Things to Do in Japan
1. Experience Senso-ji Temple
Senso-ji Temple is a vibrant gem located in Asakusa, Tokyo. It is the oldest temple in the city, built in 645 AD. This sacred place draws millions of visitors each year who come to admire its beautiful architecture and rich history.
As you enter through the iconic Kaminarimon Gate, you’ll be greeted by a giant red lantern and filled with excitement. A stroll down Nakamise Street follows, where you can shop for traditional snacks and souvenirs. Don’t forget to try the freshly made melon bread and ningyo-yaki!
When you reach the main temple, take a moment to enjoy the tranquil atmosphere. Inside, you can witness worshippers exchanging prayers and offering incense for good fortune. The main hall is a magnificent sight, adorned with intricate carvings and colors.
After your visit, explore the serene gardens nearby. They offer a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. During special celebrations, the temple sparkles with colorful lanterns and lively festivals, showcasing Japan’s vibrant culture.
A visit to Senso-ji Temple is a must for anyone in Tokyo. It combines spirituality with culture, making it a memorable stop on your journey.
Address: 2 Chome-3-1 Asakusa, Taito City, Tokyo 111-0032, Japan.
2. Discover Tsukiji Outer Market
The Tsukiji Outer Market in Tokyo is a culinary paradise. This bustling market is famous for its fresh seafood. Visitors flock here early to experience the vibrant atmosphere full of vendors selling everything from fish to produce.
Sampling delicious sushi and sashimi is a must. Stop by one of the many small sushi shops and savor the freshest catches of the day. Don’t miss out on local specialties like grilled seafood skewers and tamagoyaki (Japanese omelet).
While strolling through the market, you’ll encounter various specialty shops. Each stall offers unique products from seasonal fruits to traditional Japanese cookware. The lively chatter of the vendors adds to the market’s charm.
Take your time to enjoy unique flavors and immerse yourself in the hustle of the market. Some vendors may even offer tastings, so be sure to try something new! The atmosphere is perfect for photos and capturing moments.
A trip to Tsukiji Outer Market is an unforgettable culinary adventure. It’s an essential stop for food lovers visiting Tokyo.
Address: 4 Chome-16-2 Tsukiji, Chuo City, Tokyo 104-0045, Japan.
3. Marvel at Kinkaku-ji (Golden Pavilion)
Kinkaku-ji, or the Golden Pavilion, is one of Kyoto’s most iconic landmarks. This breathtaking Zen temple, covered in gold leaf, glistens beautifully amidst its serene surroundings. The temple is surrounded by stunning gardens and a tranquil pond that reflects its golden facade.
Take a leisurely stroll through the meticulously manicured gardens. You can observe various seasonal flowers that bloom throughout the year. The pathways lead you to picturesque viewing spots, ideal for photographing this stunning structure.
Inside, Kinkaku-ji houses various important artifacts and statues. Although you cannot enter the main hall, the exterior is simply mesmerizing. The pavilion’s top two floors are plated in gold, adding to its elegance and charm.
Enjoy the peaceful surroundings, as this UNESCO World Heritage site invites you to reflect and take in the beauty of nature. As a popular spot, it tends to get busy, so visiting early in the morning is best.
A visit to Kinkaku-ji is an enchanting experience that showcases Japan’s architectural beauty and rich cultural heritage.
Address: 1 Kinkakujicho, Kita Ward, Kyoto, 603-8361, Japan.
4. Stroll Through Gion District
Gion is Kyoto’s historic geisha district, where tradition and charm meet. This quaint area features narrow lantern-lit streets lined with wooden machiya houses. As you walk through Gion, you may catch a glimpse of geisha or maiko elegantly moving between appointments.
Visit the various teahouses and restaurants to experience authentic kaiseki dining. The cuisine is a work of art, showcasing seasonal ingredients and delicate presentation. Reservations are recommended to enjoy this exquisite dining experience.
Take your time to explore the unique shops selling traditional crafts, such as kimono and pottery. Many boutiques offer handmade items that make beautiful souvenirs. Stopping by a tea shop is also a delightful treat.
In the evening, the street transforms as the lanterns illuminate the rugged beauty of Gion. Consider joining a guided walking tour to hear stories about the history and tales of the district. The ambiance is magical and inviting.
A stroll through Gion offers a glimpse into Japan’s rich cultural history. It’s a captivating destination that will leave you enchanted.
Address: Gionmachi, Higashiyama Ward, Kyoto, 605-0074, Japan.
5. Explore Miyajima Island
Miyajima Island is home to the famous Itsukushima Shrine, known for its floating torii gate. Located a short ferry ride from Hiroshima, this island is a must-visit destination. As you arrive, you’ll be greeted by breathtaking views of the gate, particularly at high tide when it appears to float on the water.
The shrine, a UNESCO World Heritage site, is vibrant with salmon-colored structures adorned with intricate details. You can walk along the wooden platforms and admire the surrounding scenery. Don’t forget to capture pictures of the picturesque gate against the backdrop of the serene sea.
Take time to explore the island further. Venture into the lush forests and hike up Mount Misen. The trail is beautiful and rewarding, leading you to stunning panoramic views of the Seto Inland Sea.
As you wander, keep an eye out for the friendly deer that roam freely around the island. They are a beloved symbol of Miyajima, adding to the charm of the experience.
A visit to Miyajima Island is an unforgettable adventure. It combines nature, culture, and history in a magical setting.
Address: Miyajimacho, Hatsukaichi, Hiroshima 739-0592, Japan.
6. Immerse Yourself in Owakudani Valley
Owakudani Valley is a volcanic valley located in Hakone. It is renowned for its stunning landscapes and active geothermal features. Visitors can enjoy breathtaking views of the surrounding mountains, making it a popular destination for nature lovers.
As you arrive, the area is marked by steaming vents and boiling hot springs. The landscape is otherworldly, creating a fascinating experience. You can take a leisurely walk along the designated paths to explore the unique geothermal features.
Don’t miss the chance to taste the famous black eggs, boiled in the hot springs. Legend says eating one can extend your life by seven years! Local shops offer these eggs, along with other delicious snacks for you to try.
The views of Mount Fuji from Owakudani are spectacular, especially on clear days. Consider taking the Hakone Ropeway for panoramic views during your ascent. It’s an adventure you won’t forget!
A visit to Owakudani Valley offers a perfect blend of nature and culinary delight in a stunning setting.
Address: Hakone, Ashigarashimo District, Kanagawa 250-0631, Japan.
7. Take a Cruise on Lake Ashi
Lake Ashi is a beautiful, serene lake in Hakone. It was formed in the caldera of Mount Hakone. The lake is surrounded by lush forests and mountains, providing stunning scenery for all visitors.
An unforgettable experience here is to take a scenic cruise on the lake. Choose from various cruise options, including pirate ship-themed boats that add an element of fun. As you sail across the water, enjoy breathtaking views of Mount Fuji on clear days.
Don’t forget to capture stunning photos while you glide over the tranquil waters. The reflection of the surrounding mountains creates mesmerizing views. Consider visiting the Hakone Shrine located on the lake’s shore after your cruise.
While enjoying the lake, you can also go for a relaxing walk along the shoreline. The pathways are beautifully lined with flowers and trees, making it perfect for a peaceful stroll. The atmosphere is incredibly calming.
An outing on Lake Ashi is a delightful way to embrace nature’s beauty while experiencing the wonders of Hakone.
Address: 1 Ashinoko, Hakone, Kanagawa 250-0522, Japan.
8. Explore Himeji Castle
Himeji Castle is a stunning example of Japanese feudal architecture. It is often referred to as the “White Heron Castle” due to its elegant white exterior. This UNESCO World Heritage site is one of Japan’s most famous castles and offers visitors a glimpse into the country’s rich history.
Wander through the attractive grounds, surrounded by beautiful gardens and moats. As you approach the castle, notice its imposing towers and intricate defensive structures. The castle is surrounded by cherry trees, making it especially beautiful during springtime.
Inside, you can explore various rooms that showcase its historical significance. The wooden floors and doors add to the charm of this architectural marvel. Climb to the top for panoramic views of the surrounding city and countryside.
The guided tours provide fascinating insights into the castle’s history and construction. Take your time to absorb the atmosphere as you walk through the historic halls.
A visit to Himeji Castle is a unique journey into Japan’s past, filled with beauty and grandeur.
Address: 68 Honmachi, Himeji, Hyogo 670-0012, Japan.
9. Walk Through Arashiyama Bamboo Grove
The Arashiyama Bamboo Grove in Kyoto is a breathtaking natural wonder. Walking through these towering bamboo stalks feels like entering another world. The soothing rustle of the bamboo leaves makes for a calming atmosphere that invites you to explore.
As you stroll through the grove, the sunlight filters through the dense canopy of green, casting beautiful shadows on the path. The experience is both serene and enchanting, providing countless photo opportunities.
Consider visiting early in the morning to avoid crowds and truly enjoy the tranquility. There are various winding paths to explore, and each turn reveals a new view of the stunning bamboo forest.
Nearby, you can also discover the picturesque Iwatayama Monkey Park. It’s home to wild macaques and offers an exciting add-on to your visit. Don’t miss the lookout point for stunning views of Kyoto.
A visit to the Arashiyama Bamboo Grove is a peaceful escape into nature, making it a highlight of any Kyoto itinerary.
Address: Arashiyama, Ukyo Ward, Kyoto, 616-8396, Japan.
10. Meet the Deer at Nara Park
Nara Park is a unique destination where you can encounter friendly free-roaming deer. These sacred animals are considered messengers of the gods in Shinto. As you walk through the park, the deer approach visitors for snacks, creating delightful interactions.
The park is vast, offering beautiful landscapes filled with cherry blossom trees, ponds, and historic temples. The most notable site is Todai-ji Temple, which houses a giant Buddha statue known as Nara’s Great Buddha.
Walking through the park, you can enjoy the relaxed atmosphere while observing the deer in their natural habitat. The park also features walking trails that showcase stunning scenery and landmarks.
Don’t forget to grab some special deer crackers sold in the park. The deer will eagerly come up to you for treats, making for a unique experience. Be sure to take photos – these interactions will create lasting memories!
A visit to Nara Park is a charming and leisurely day trip, vibrant with culture and nature.
Address: Nara, 630-8211, Japan.
11. Admire Todaiji Temple
Todaiji Temple is one of Japan’s most magnificent temples, located in Nara Park. This UNESCO World Heritage site houses Nara’s Great Buddha, a monumental statue that stands 15 meters tall. It’s an incredible sight that attracts visitors from around the globe.
As you enter the temple, you will be greeted with awe by the towering wooden structure, known as the Daibutsuden. It is the world’s largest wooden building and offers a unique glimpse of ancient architecture.
Inside, the Great Buddha statue captures attention with its serene expression and impressive details. Take your time to admire its grandeur and explore the surrounding temple grounds. The complex is filled with beautiful gardens and pathways.
Don’t miss the small “Nehan-do” hall, which features a reclining Buddha statue. It adds another layer of history to your visit and is a beautiful spot for contemplation.
A visit to Todaiji Temple is a spiritual journey that combines architecture, history, and art in a captivating environment.
Address: 406-1 Zoshicho, Nara, 630-8211, Japan.
12. Enjoy the Vibrancy of Dotonbori
Dotonbori is a lively neighborhood in Osaka, known for its vibrant nightlife and mouth-watering street food. The colorful neon lights and animated signboards create an electric atmosphere that beckons visitors to explore.
One of the must-try dishes is takoyaki, delicious octopus balls that vendors prepare fresh right before your eyes. Street food stalls offer a variety of local specialties, such as okonomiyaki and kushikatsu, ensuring you’ll find something tasty to enjoy.
As you walk along the Dotonbori canal, the views are spectacular. Be sure to take a photo with the iconic Glico Man sign, a symbol of the area. The lively ambiance and amusing street performers will keep you entertained.
In the evening, Dotonbori truly comes alive, making it ideal for a night out. Many restaurants provide outdoor seating, allowing you to soak in the atmosphere while enjoying your meal.
A visit to Dotonbori is an exciting mix of culture and delightful cuisine, making it a highlight of your Osaka experience.
Address: Dotonbori, Chuo Ward, Osaka, 542-0071, Japan.
13. Relax in Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden
Shinjuku Gyoen National Garden is a tranquil oasis in the bustling city of Tokyo. Spanning over 58 hectares, it features stunning landscapes that blend traditional Japanese, English, and French garden designs. It’s the perfect spot to escape the urban hustle.
As you enter, you’ll be greeted by beautiful seasonal flowers and lush greenery. In spring, the cherry blossoms bloom, creating a breathtaking sight. Enjoy leisurely walks along the paths that wind through the various sections of the garden.
You can find spacious areas for picnics and relaxation. Bring a book or lunch and enjoy the peaceful ambiance. The garden also has lovely ponds with koi fish, adding to the serene atmosphere.
Visiting is especially enjoyable in autumn when the leaves change colors, providing a vibrant backdrop. The changing seasons offer different perspectives of this stunning garden, making each visit unique.
Shinjuku Gyoen is a gem in the heart of Tokyo. It offers a peaceful escape and a delightful way to connect with nature.
Address: 11 Naito-machi, Shinjuku City, Tokyo, 160-0014, Japan.
14. Admire the Art at Hakone Open-Air Museum
The Hakone Open-Air Museum is a unique destination that combines nature with art. Set amidst the stunning landscapes of Hakone, this museum showcases beautiful outdoor installations from renowned artists. As you walk the grounds, you’ll find sculptures and artworks blending harmoniously with the natural environment.
One of the highlights is the Picasso Pavilion, featuring a collection of his paintings and ceramics. The striking works invite you to reflect on art and creativity in a beautiful setting. Take your time to appreciate the sculptures while enjoying views of the surrounding mountains.
The museum also provides interactive exhibits for children, ensuring a fun experience for the whole family. The lush greenery and flowers surrounding the art create an inviting atmosphere for leisurely exploration.
Take a moment to relax at the café, where you can enjoy refreshments while admiring the view. The environment is serene and calming, perfect for unwinding after your stroll.
A visit to the Hakone Open-Air Museum is an unforgettable experience that connects art, nature, and beauty.
Address: 1121 Ninotaira, Hakone, Kanagawa 250-0407, Japan.
15. Reflect at Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park
The Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is a poignant reminder of the tragic events of World War II. Located in the heart of Hiroshima, this park commemorates the victims of the atomic bombing in 1945. It’s a place for reflection and remembrance.
At the center of the park stands the iconic A-Bomb Dome, which serves as a haunting reminder of the bombing. The preserved structure is a UNESCO World Heritage site and provides a striking visual representation of the past.
You can explore various memorials and monuments dedicated to the victims. The Children’s Peace Monument, featuring a statue of Sadako Sasaki, is particularly moving. You can learn about the stories of resilience and hope surrounding the tragedy.
Wander through the beautifully landscaped gardens, offering a serene atmosphere for contemplation. The peace flame continuously burns, symbolizing the desire for global peace.
A visit to Hiroshima Peace Memorial Park is an essential experience that encourages reflection on the importance of peace and the lessons learned from history.
Address: 1-2 Nakajimacho, Naka Ward, Hiroshima, 730-0811, Japan.
16. Experience Shibuya Crossing
Shibuya Crossing is one of the busiest pedestrian intersections in the world. Located in the heart of Tokyo, it’s a must-see for any visitor. The chaotic flow of pedestrians is a mesmerizing sight, and the surrounding neon lights create an electrifying atmosphere.
As the lights turn red, hundreds of people pour into the intersection from all directions. It’s a unique experience to stand on the sidelines and watch the hustle and bustle unfold. It’s often considered a symbol of Tokyo’s vibrant urban life.
For a better view, head to the nearby Shibuya Station’s second floor or to one of the surrounding cafes and restaurants. Capture photos of the crossing to take back home!
After exploring the crossing, take some time to discover the surrounding area. Shibuya is filled with shops, eateries, and entertainment options. It’s a fantastic place to dive into Japan’s urban culture.
A visit to Shibuya Crossing is a thrilling experience that captures the essence of Tokyo’s lively spirit.
Address: Shibuya, Tokyo 150-0042, Japan.
17. Discover Osaka Castle
Osaka Castle is a stunning symbol of the city’s rich history. Surrounded by beautiful gardens and moats, this impressive castle invites visitors to explore its fascinating past. Originally built in the 16th century, it has been a significant historical landmark in Japan.
As you enter the castle grounds, you’ll be greeted by majestic views of the tall stone walls and stunning architecture. The castle has undergone renovations, preserving its beauty while allowing visitors to learn about its history through exhibits.
Climb to the top of the main tower for panoramic views of Osaka. The view of the city skyline against the backdrop of the castle is truly breathtaking. The surrounding cherry trees bloom beautifully in spring, creating a picturesque setting for photography.
Take time to stroll around the park and enjoy the serene environment. There are various walking paths and places to relax while soaking in the atmosphere. The park also features historical monuments and museums.
A visit to Osaka Castle is a perfect mix of history, culture, and splendid views that should not be missed.
Address: 1-1 Osakajo, Chuo Ward, Osaka, 540-0002, Japan.
18. Visit Kamakura Great Buddha (Daibutsu)
The Kamakura Great Buddha, or Daibutsu, is an iconic bronze statue located in Kamakura. This majestic statue stands at 13.35 meters tall and is a testament to Japan’s historical craftsmanship. The statue dates back to 1252 and is a must-see for anyone traveling in the region.
As you approach the statue, you’ll be captivated by its serene expression and immense size. The surrounding temple grounds add to the peaceful atmosphere, making it ideal for quiet reflection. You can even enter the statue for a unique perspective from within!
Take time to explore the nearby Hase-dera Temple, known for its beautiful gardens and stunning views of the coastline. The temples in the area offer a glimpse into Japan’s rich cultural heritage.
Strolling through the park, you can enjoy the lush surroundings and vibrant flowers, creating a lovely backdrop for photos. The proximity to the beach makes it an excellent spot for a leisurely afternoon.
A visit to the Great Buddha of Kamakura is an unforgettable experience that combines spirituality and natural beauty.
Address: 4 Chome-2-28 Hase, Kamakura, Kanagawa 248-0016, Japan.
19. Explore Nikko National Park
Nikko National Park is a breathtaking natural area rich in beauty and history. Located in Tochigi Prefecture, it is home to sacred sites, stunning waterfalls, and lush forests. The park is famous for the UNESCO World Heritage-listed Toshogu Shrine, the final resting place of Tokugawa Ieyasu.
As you explore, you’ll encounter magnificent temples and shrines nestled among towering trees. The intricate carvings and vibrant colors add to the allure of the area’s cultural significance. Don’t miss the iconic Yomeimon Gate, known for its stunning detail.
The park also boasts beautiful natural sites, including Kegon Falls and Lake Chuzenji. The falls cascade a dramatic 97 meters, creating a mesmerizing sight. Hiking trails in the area provide various difficulty levels for all adventurers.
In autumn, the foliage transforms the landscape into a kaleidoscope of vibrant colors. It’s a perfect time to visit for stunning photo opportunities and to experience nature’s beauty.
A visit to Nikko National Park offers a delightful combination of cultural treasure and outstanding natural beauty, making it a must-see destination.
Address: Nikko, Tochigi 321-1401, Japan.
20. Create Your Own Noodles at The Cup Noodles Museum
The Cup Noodles Museum in Yokohama is a fun and interactive experience for all ages. This unique museum celebrates the history of instant noodles and their impact on global cuisine. Families and food enthusiasts will find plenty to enjoy.
Begin your visit with the fascinating introduction to the story behind instant noodles, created by Momofuku Ando. The exhibits explore the evolution of noodles and showcase various instant noodle products from around the world.
One of the highlights is the “Make Your Own Noodles” workshop. Here, you can create your own custom flavor of instant noodles, with a variety of ingredients to choose from. It’s a delightful and hands-on activity that guarantees a unique souvenir to take home!
Don’t forget to visit the Noodles History Cube, where you can wander through the world’s first instant noodle factory replica. The whimsical design and engaging displays make it an enjoyable experience for everyone.
A trip to The Cup Noodles Museum is a playful and informative adventure, perfect for food lovers looking to learn and create.
Address: 2 Chome-3-4 Shinchiku Ward, Yokohama, Kanagawa 231-0005, Japan.
21. Explore TeamLab Borderless
TeamLab Borderless is an extraordinary digital art museum located in Tokyo. This immersive experience combines art and technology, creating a magical world where artwork moves and interacts with visitors. It’s a unique attraction that enchants people of all ages.
As you enter, you’re transported to a vibrant realm where art comes alive through projected light and sound installations. Each exhibit is interactive, inviting everyone to engage and become part of the artwork. The installations change in response to your movement, making each visit a new adventure.
Explore rooms filled with mesmerizing visuals, such as blooming flowers and flowing waterfalls. The design encourages exploration and curiosity, as visitors wander through beautifully designed spaces that flow seamlessly from one to another.
The whimsical atmosphere and stunning creations create a sense of wonder. Be prepared for tons of photo opportunities to capture the experience’s beauty.
A visit to TeamLab Borderless is an unforgettable exploration of creativity and innovation in art.
Address: 1 Chome-3-8 Aomi, Koto City, Tokyo 135-0064, Japan.
22. Engage in Shikoku Pilgrimage
The Shikoku Pilgrimage is a spiritual journey that encompasses 88 temples across Shikoku Island. This sacred pilgrimage offers a transformative experience for those seeking spiritual growth and cultural understanding. Many embark on this journey on foot, completing the full route of about 1,200 kilometers.
As you travel between temples, you’ll witness breathtaking landscapes, from mountains to coastlines. Each temple holds unique significance, offering opportunities for reflection, prayer, and connecting with fellow pilgrims.
You can either walk the entire journey or choose specific segments to explore. Along the way, you may encounter friendly locals and fellow travelers who share their experiences. Many accommodations offer comforts and support to make your journey enjoyable.
The pilgrimage is also a chance to taste local cuisine and meet local artisans along the way. This cultural exchange adds richness to your experience.
The Shikoku Pilgrimage is not just a physical journey; it’s also a profound exploration of faith and self-discovery.
Address: Shikoku, Japan.
23. Thrill-Seekers at Fuji-Q Highland
Fuji-Q Highland is an exciting amusement park located near Mount Fuji. It’s a thrilling destination with a variety of rides and attractions. Perfect for adrenaline junkies, the park offers some of the world’s most exhilarating roller coasters with stunning views of the iconic mountain.
The famous “Fujiyama” roller coaster, known for its height and speed, will leave you breathless as you plunge down the steep tracks. If you’re brave enough, try the “Dodonpa,” known for launching riders at incredible speeds!
In addition to roller coasters, the park features a range of family-friendly attractions. Enjoy themed rides, live shows, and games for all ages. There’s something for everyone, ensuring a fun day for families and thrill-seekers alike.
Make sure to visit the park’s observation deck for stunning views of Mount Fuji on a clear day. The views create a magical backdrop as you enjoy the thrilling atmosphere of the park.
A visit to Fuji-Q Highland is an adventure filled with excitement and unforgettable memories.
Address: 5-6 Shinmachi, Fujiyoshida, Yamanashi 403-0017, Japan.
Final Thoughts
Japan offers an incredible array of experiences, blending history, culture, and breathtaking natural beauty. From the iconic landmarks like Senso-ji Temple and Himeji Castle to the serene landscapes of Nikko National Park and Arashiyama, each destination tells a unique story that captures the essence of the country.
Whether you are indulging in delicious street food in Dotonbori, experiencing the awe of Miyajima Island, or engaging in the spiritual journey of the Shikoku Pilgrimage, Japan is a place that invites exploration and reflection. As you travel from bustling cities to tranquil nature spots, the memories you create will stay with you long after your journey ends.
To continue exploring Japan further, consider learning about the UNESCO World Heritage sites in the country or discovering the most beautiful islands of Japan. There’s always something new and exciting to uncover in this mesmerizing destination!