Bern, the capital city of Switzerland, is a charming blend of history and modern life. With its beautiful streets, stunning architecture, and lush parks, there’s plenty to see and do in this lovely city. From iconic landmarks to fun activities, Bern has something for everyone. You can enjoy a peaceful walk along the Aare River or visit fascinating museums that showcase the city’s culture and history.
In this guide, we will be highlighting some of the best things to do in Bern. Whether you are a history buff, a nature lover, or just someone looking to have fun, you will find plenty of exciting options to fill your day. Let’s take a look at what makes Bern so special!
Things To Do In Bern Switzerland
1. Stroll through Bern’s UNESCO-listed Old Town (Altstadt)
Bern’s Old Town is a stunning blend of history and culture. This UNESCO World Heritage site features cobblestone streets, charming shops, and beautiful medieval architecture. Take your time to admire the intricate details of the buildings as you walk.
As you stroll, be captivated by iconic landmarks such as the Bear Pit and the Historic Zytglogge clock tower. The atmosphere here invites you to explore quaint cafés and local boutiques. It’s a perfect spot for a leisurely afternoon.
Don’t forget to visit the famous fountains, adorned with colorful sculptures. Each fountain tells a story, adding to the city’s rich heritage. The Old Town is also home to beautiful churches and cozy squares where locals gather.
A walking tour allows you to soak in the city’s history and charm. Guided or self-directed, you’ll discover hidden gems and captivating tales. Every corner holds a piece of Bern’s past, making it a delightful experience.
Make sure to take your camera! The picturesque surroundings provide excellent photo opportunities. This stroll will leave you enchanted by the beauty of Bern.
Address: Altstadt, 3000 Bern, Switzerland.
2. Visit the Zytglogge (Clock Tower)
The Zytglogge is one of Bern’s most famous landmarks. This historic clock tower has fascinated visitors for centuries. Every hour, it puts on a delightful show with its mechanical figures performing a charming dance.
To fully appreciate its history, consider taking a guided tour. You’ll learn about the clock’s intricate workings and its significance in Bern’s history. Ascending to the tower offers a unique perspective of the cityscape below.
Don’t miss the chance to take photos from the top! You’ll capture breathtaking views of the Old Town and the iconic Aare River. The blend of historic architecture with the modern city creates a stunning backdrop.
At the base of the tower, browse the nearby shops featuring handmade crafts and Swiss souvenirs. Each visit is enriched by the vibrant atmosphere surrounding this iconic site.
Visiting the Zytglogge is a must when in Bern. It connects you to the city’s historical roots while offering endless charm and entertainment.
Address: Kramgasse 49, 3011 Bern, Switzerland.
3. Climb the Bern Cathedral (Berner Münster)
The Bern Cathedral, known as the Berner Münster, is a magnificent example of Gothic architecture. Standing tall as Switzerland’s highest cathedral, it offers an unforgettable experience. Climb the tower for a panoramic view of Bern and the beautiful Alps.
The climb is rewarding, with 344 steps leading you to an awe-inspiring view. From the top, you can see the intricate layout of Bern’s Old Town and the meandering River Aare. It’s a perfect spot for stunning photographs.
Inside the cathedral, admire the stunning stained glass windows and intricate woodwork. You’ll find peace and inspiration in this serene space. The architectural details tell stories of the past, reflecting the city’s rich heritage.
Visit the crypt underneath for a glimpse into historical tombs. The atmosphere here is rich with history, adding depth to your visit. The guided tours often provide insights you would not learn alone.
A trip to the Berner Münster is more than just a climb; it’s a journey into Bern’s heart and soul.
Address: Münsterplattform 1, 3000 Bern, Switzerland.
4. Relax in the Rosengarten (Rose Garden)
The Rosengarten is one of Bern’s hidden gems. This lovely park features over 200 varieties of roses, making it a wonderful place to relax. Wander through the flower beds and soak in the beautiful scents of blooming roses.
The garden also offers stunning views of the Old Town, perfect for taking memorable photos. Find a quiet bench to unwind just as the locals do. Here, you can truly escape the city’s hustle and bustle.
Throughout the garden, you’ll encounter informative plaques about the rose varieties and the history of the park. It’s a perfect blend of nature and education. Kids can enjoy playing in the surrounding areas or discovering new plant species.
In spring and summer, the park is vibrant with colors and life. Pack a picnic to enjoy on the grassy lawns, or visit the small café for a refreshing drink. The tranquil environment makes it a favorite spot for both tourists and locals.
A visit to the Rosengarten leaves you relaxed and rejuvenated, surrounded by nature’s beauty and the charm of Bern.
Address: Alter Aareweg, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
5. Explore BearPark (Bärenpark)
BearPark is a delightful place to visit, especially for animal lovers. Home to Bern’s iconic bears, it offers a unique opportunity to observe these majestic creatures in a natural setting. The park seamlessly blends with the city landscape, providing excellent views of the Aare River.
As you explore the park, you’ll see the bears playing, swimming, and interacting. The environment mimics their natural habitat, making for an engaging experience. Interpretive signs around the park provide insights into their behaviors and lives.
BearPark is designed for family fun. Kids enjoy watching the antics of the bears, while adults appreciate the beautiful scenery. The pathways are stroller-friendly, making it easy for families to navigate.
Take your time wandering along the trails that offer spectacular views over the river and the city. Picnic areas make it an excellent venue for a day out with family or friends.
A visit to BearPark brings joy and a deeper appreciation for wildlife in an urban setting, leaving lasting memories.
Address: Grosser Muristalden, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
6. Discover the Einstein Museum and Einstein House
The Einstein Museum and Einstein House offer a fascinating glimpse into the life of one of history’s greatest minds. Located in Bern, these sites showcase the life and achievements of Albert Einstein. At the museum, you’ll find interactive exhibits that explain his groundbreaking theories.
The Einstein House, where he lived from 1903 to 1905, offers a more personal insight. Guided tours reveal how his time in Bern influenced his thought processes and discoveries. The rooms are preserved as they were during his residence, filled with memorabilia.
The museum provides a deep dive into Einstein’s scientific contributions. It highlights everything from his theory of relativity to his lesser-known works, making it engaging for all ages. You might also find specific displays focused on his time in Bern.
After visiting, take a moment to enjoy the scenic surroundings. The area around the house is picturesque, perfect for a leisurely stroll or a cup of coffee at a nearby café. It’s a great way to reflect on Einstein’s legacy in the city.
This experience combines education with a personal touch, making it a must-visit for anyone interested in science and history.
Address: Kramgasse 49, 3011 Bern, Switzerland.
7. Tour the Swiss Federal Palace (Bundeshaus)
Visiting the Swiss Federal Palace is an unforgettable experience. This stunning building houses the Swiss Parliament, showcasing impressive architecture and rich history. Tours allow you to explore the political heart of Switzerland while learning about its democratic processes.
Walk through the grand halls and chambers while a knowledgeable guide shares insights into Swiss politics. The impressive architecture is worth admiring, with beautiful frescoes and intricate details throughout. It truly reflects the country’s cultural significance.
During certain months, guided tours are available in various languages. Ensure you book in advance to secure your preferred time slot. Exploring the Federal Palace provides a perspective on how Switzerland governs itself.
Photos are allowed in specific areas. Capture the grandeur of the building and its surroundings for a memorable keepsake of your visit. The area around the palace is also pleasant for a stroll afterward.
A tour of the Swiss Federal Palace connects you to the essence of Swiss democracy and its architectural beauty.
Address: Bundesplatz 3, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
8. Visit the Zentrum Paul Klee
The Zentrum Paul Klee is a must-visit for art lovers. This museum houses an impressive collection of works by the Swiss painter Paul Klee. His unique style and vibrant colors create a captivating atmosphere that draws visitors in.
Explore the various exhibitions that showcase Klee’s evolution as an artist. The museum’s design harmonizes with the natural environment, adding to the overall experience. Take your time to absorb the beauty of both the artwork and the architecture.
The grounds also offer a peaceful space for reflection. After touring the inside, consider walking through the gardens that surround the museum. They provide stunning views and an excellent backdrop for photos.
Don’t forget to stop by the museum shop. You’ll find a variety of unique souvenirs and art-inspired gifts. The café on-site offers light refreshments, making it a great place to relax after your visit.
At the Zentrum Paul Klee, you’ll find inspiration and creativity, making it an enriching stop during your time in Bern.
Address: Monument im Fruchtland, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
9. Check out the Bern Historical Museum
The Bern Historical Museum is the city’s premier museum dedicated to history and culture. Here, you can explore the rich heritage of Bern and Switzerland. The exhibits cover a vast time span, from prehistoric times to the modern day.
As you wander through the galleries, immerse yourself in fascinating artifacts. The museum highlights significant historical events and figures, including a section dedicated to Albert Einstein, who spent part of his life in Bern.
The museum also features art collections that showcase Swiss history’s cultural aspects. Each display gives insight into daily life and the evolution of Bern through the ages.
Don’t miss the temporary exhibits that often feature contemporary artists or unique themes. They keep the experience fresh and engaging for repeated visits.
A visit to the Bern Historical Museum enhances your understanding of Swiss culture and history, making it a worthwhile stop on your journey.
Address: Helvetiastrasse 6, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
10. Take a leisurely walk along the River Aare
A walk along the River Aare is a delightful way to spend a day in Bern. The river offers a scenic route through the city, with stunning views of the natural landscape and historical sites. Enjoy the gentle sounds of flowing water as you stroll.
Paths along the river are well-maintained, making it easy to walk, jog, or bike. Take a moment to sit on one of the benches and watch the ducks or the boats floating by. It’s a peaceful escape from the city’s hustle and bustle.
The Aare’s crystal-clear waters invite visitors on warmer days for a refreshing dip. You might see locals relaxing on the banks, enjoying picnics or sunbathing. Bring a blanket and picnic basket for a perfect afternoon.
As the sun sets, the river presents a beautiful view of the skyline. Capture the moment with photos of the reflecting lights dancing on the surface of the water.
Walking along the River Aare offers serenity and connection to nature in the heart of Bern, making it a memorable experience.
Address: Aareufer, 3000 Bern, Switzerland.
11. Explore the stunning Federal Palace Gardens
The Federal Palace Gardens provide a lush escape next to the Swiss Federal Palace. These beautifully landscaped gardens offer a peaceful environment amidst the city’s hustle. Strolling through the gardens will rejuvenate your spirit and provide a serene atmosphere.
With colorful flower beds, meticulously trimmed hedges, and walking paths, the gardens are a perfect spot for a leisurely walk. You can pause and take in the beautiful view of the Federal Palace from various angles.
The gardens are also an excellent place for a picnic or to relax with a book. The tranquil surroundings create an ideal backdrop for unwinding. You’ll often find locals enjoying their lunch breaks here.
In spring, the blooms are particularly vibrant, drawing visitors from all over. There are often seasonal events, such as outdoor concerts or art exhibits, which enhance the garden’s charm.
A visit to the Federal Palace Gardens is a delightful way to connect with Bern’s natural beauty while appreciating the architectural grandeur of the adjacent palace.
Address: Bundesplatz, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
12. Discover local art at Kunstmuseum Bern
Kunstmuseum Bern is a treasure trove of art lovers. This museum boasts an extensive collection of Swiss and international art. From classic to contemporary, the exhibits highlight diverse artistic expressions.
As you explore the galleries, you will find renowned works by Swiss masters and famous artists from around the world. The museum’s current exhibitions often include astonishing contemporary art, making each visit engaging and informative.
The building itself is architecturally stunning, providing a beautiful setting for the artwork. The light-filled spaces enhance your viewing experience, allowing you to absorb each piece fully.
Don’t miss the café within the museum. It is a lovely place to relax after your tour and reflect on the art you’ve seen. The museum shop offers unique art-inspired gifts and books, perfect for art enthusiasts.
A visit to Kunstmuseum Bern deepens your appreciation for art and culture, making it a must-see destination in the city.
Address: Hodlerstrasse 8, 3000 Bern, Switzerland.
13. Visit the Bern Historical Museum
Bern Historical Museum presents a rich narrative of the city’s past. With engaging exhibits, you will discover the vibrant history and culture of Bern and Switzerland. The museum houses an array of artifacts and artworks, offering insights into daily life through different eras.
Key highlights include exhibits on Albert Einstein, who lived in Bern during his formative years. You’ll find original documents and objects related to his life and scientific contributions. The museum portrays how his surroundings and experiences shaped his remarkable mind.
The museum often hosts temporary exhibitions featuring contemporary artists or historical themes. Each visit promises a fresh experience, revealing new stories and insights.
Visitor-friendly amenities like guided tours and organized workshops enhance the overall learning experience. Don’t forget to explore the museum shop for unique souvenirs and educational materials.
Bern Historical Museum allows visitors to connect deeply with the city’s rich history, making it an enriching stop on your journey.
Address: Helvetiastrasse 6, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
14. Enjoy a scenic view from Gurten Park
Gurten Park offers breathtaking panoramic views of Bern and the surrounding mountains. This local mountain provides a wonderful escape from the city, featuring lush forests, hiking trails, and serene picnic spots. Taking the funicular up is part of the adventure!
Once at the top, you’ll be greeted with stunning vistas that make for excellent photo opportunities. On clear days, you can see the Alps in the distance. It’s a perfect spot for capturing unforgettable memories.
Gurten Park caters to all ages, offering playgrounds and open spaces for children. Families can enjoy a day of fun with activities like tobogganing and hiking. Relaxing on the grass with a picnic is a great way to soak up nature.
In winter, Gurten becomes a winter wonderland, attracting visitors for sledding and snowshoeing. A restaurant at the top provides cozy dining options with beautiful views.
Visiting Gurten Park is a refreshing way to enjoy the beauty of Bern’s countryside while indulging in outdoor recreation.
Address: Gurtenbahn, 3000 Bern, Switzerland.
15. Catch a show at the Bern Theater
Bern Theater is a cultural gem, showcasing the best of Swiss performing arts. The theater features a diverse range of productions, from classic plays to modern dramas and operas. Attending a performance is a memorable way to experience Bern’s vibrant cultural scene.
With its stunning architecture and historic ambiance, the theater provides a beautiful setting for any show. Each visiting performance is designed to create an atmosphere of excitement and engagement.
Keep an eye on the theater’s schedule; they often host traveling performances and special events. Whether you’re a theater enthusiast or just curious, there’s something for everyone.
The convenient location allows you to enjoy dinner nearby before or after the show. Local restaurants often have deals for theatergoers, making it a perfect night out in Bern.
Experiencing a show at Bern Theater connects you to Switzerland’s artistic spirit while enjoying a wonderful evening.
Address: Rathausquai 10, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
16. Attend a chocolate-tasting workshop in Bern
Switzerland is famous for its chocolate, and a chocolate-tasting workshop is a delightful way to indulge. Join a local chocolatier to learn about chocolate making from bean to bar. You’ll discover the fascinating processes behind creating Swiss chocolate.
During the workshop, you’ll sample a variety of chocolates, each with unique flavors and textures. It’s not just a tasty adventure but also an educational one. Engage your senses as you taste, smell, and even create your own chocolate creations.
Most workshops cater to groups and individuals, making it perfect for families, couples, or friends. You’ll leave with an appreciation for the art of chocolate making and possibly some delicious treats to take home.
Many chocolatiers also sell their exquisite products; don’t miss the chance to buy unique souvenirs. Learning about chocolate in Bern adds a delicious layer to your travel experience.
A chocolate-tasting workshop makes for a sweet and memorable experience, showcasing one of Switzerland’s best-loved traditions.
Address: Various chocolatiers in Bern, Switzerland.
17. Explore the Einstein Trail
The Einstein Trail offers a unique journey through the key locations significant to Albert Einstein’s life in Bern. This self-guided tour allows you to experience the city that inspired some of his most brilliant ideas. Maps are available, guiding you to various sites tied to Einstein’s time.
Begin your adventure at the Swiss Federal Polytechnic, where he studied. Continue to visit his former residence, where you can imagine him working on the theory of relativity. Each stop reveals more about his life and the impact of his surroundings.
Along the trail, informative plaques provide interesting information about Einstein’s connection to each site. You’ll gain insights into his personal and professional development. The calm city streets create a reflective atmosphere that complements the historical significance of the locations.
Taking the trail allows you to experience Bern in a new way. You’ll appreciate the beauty of the city that served as his canvas during those formative years.
Exploring the Einstein Trail is not just a walk; it’s a deep dive into the life of a genius who changed the world.
Address: Various locations in Bern, Switzerland.
18. Visit the Swiss National Museum
The Swiss National Museum offers a comprehensive insight into Switzerland’s cultural history. Housed in a stunning historic building, the museum features extensive exhibitions covering a range of topics, from archaeology to applied arts. It’s a rich experience for anyone interested in Swiss heritage.
As you explore the collections, you will discover the stories that shaped Switzerland. The displays include intricate artifacts, artworks, and garments that illustrate daily life through different periods. Each exhibit is designed to engage visitors of all ages.
The museum also offers thematic tours and workshops, enhancing your understanding of Swiss culture. Don’t skip the special exhibitions that often feature contemporary themes or innovative artists, keeping the visit exciting.
The beautiful museum grounds also provide space for reflection. You can relax in the gardens or enjoy a snack at the on-site café. It’s an ideal way to recharge before continuing your exploration.
A visit to the Swiss National Museum is a journey through time, helping you connect with the essence of Switzerland.
Address: Museumsplatz 2, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
19. Wander through the beautiful Botanical Garden
The Botanical Garden in Bern is a serene oasis that showcases diverse plant species. This garden is a delightful retreat for nature lovers and families alike. Take a leisurely stroll among the well-kept paths and enjoy the beautiful arrangements of flowers and plants.
The garden features over 6,000 species, including tropical plants and alpine flowers. With everything from cacti to orchids, it is a vibrant exhibition of flora from around the globe. Informational signs provide insight into the different plant varieties, making it both a relaxing and educational visit.
Peaceful ponds and shaded benches invite you to stop and take in the atmosphere. It’s an ideal spot for reading, picnicking, or simply enjoying the lush greenery. Families with kids will appreciate the ample space for outdoor games.
The garden transforms with the seasons, offering new experiences with each visit. Whether you’re enjoying spring blooms or autumn colors, each season presents a new charm.
Visiting the Botanical Garden fills your day with tranquility, immersing you in nature’s beauty while just a short distance from the bustle of the city.
Address: Alter Aareweg, 3005 Bern, Switzerland.
20. Take part in a guided historical walking tour
A guided historical walking tour is an excellent way to explore Bern’s rich history. Knowledgeable guides lead you through the city’s cobblestone streets, sharing captivating tales about its past. You’ll discover hidden gems that might be overlooked when exploring on your own.
Popular sites include the Zytglogge clock tower, the BearPark, and the iconic cathedral. Each stops provides context and stories that bring Bern’s history to life. Engaging anecdotes offered by your guide enhance the experience, making history feel vibrant and immediate.
Walking tours are typically two hours long, allowing ample time to absorb the sights and take photos along the way. You’ll gain insights into the architectural styles and cultural influences that shaped the city.
Different tour themes are available, such as folklore, architecture, or even food tastings. This diversity caters to various interests, ensuring everyone finds something appealing.
Participating in a historical walking tour deepens your connection to Bern, making your visit more enriching and enjoyable.
Address: Various locations in Bern, Switzerland.
21. Enjoy local beers at a brewery tour
Embarking on a brewery tour is a delightful way to experience Bern’s vibrant brewing culture. Local breweries offer guided tours showcasing their brewing processes. Visitors learn about the ingredients, techniques, and history behind their favorite beers.
Many tours include tastings, allowing you to sample different brews. Enjoying the distinct flavors of locally crafted beers enhances the experience. Local guides often share their personal insights, making it more engaging.
You’ll also discover the unique stories of each brewery, reflecting the traditions and communities behind the craft. The casual atmosphere of the brewery is perfect for meeting fellow beer enthusiasts.
Some tours offer food pairings, which showcase how local dishes complement different brews. This experience is ideal for foodies looking to explore the culinary landscape of Bern.
A brewery tour connects you to local culture while indulging your taste buds. It’s a must for anyone wanting to enjoy Bern’s authentic flavors.
Address: Various breweries in Bern, Switzerland.
22. Visit the Children’s Museum (Kindermuseum)
The Children’s Museum in Bern is a fantastic destination for families. This interactive museum provides a fun and educational experience tailored for children. It offers hands-on exhibits that engage young minds and foster creativity.
Each display encourages kids to explore, experiment, and learn through play. Topics range from science and technology to history and culture. Parents will appreciate how the museum fosters curiosity and discovery in a fun environment.
Special workshops and activities are frequently scheduled to keep the experience fresh and exciting. Children can participate in art projects, science experiments, and themed storytelling sessions. It’s a great way to bond as a family while learning together.
The museum’s friendly atmosphere makes it a welcoming place for both kids and parents. Relax in the café area after exploring, sharing stories and laughter over snacks.
A visit to the Children’s Museum offers a memorable experience, igniting young imaginations and creating lasting family memories.
Address: Eigerstrasse 30, 3019 Bern, Switzerland.
23. Admire the views from the Clock Tower’s rooftop
Climbing to the rooftop of the Zytglogge clock tower reveals breathtaking views of Bern. This unique perspective allows you to appreciate the city’s incredible architecture and the winding Aare River below. The panoramic views are particularly stunning at sunset.
The ascent involves climbing stairs, but the rewarding view at the top is well worth the effort. You can see the beauty of Bern’s Old Town, including the spires of the cathedral and historic buildings. This vantage point provides fantastic opportunities for photography.
After enjoying the view, take some time to appreciate the intricate workings of the clock. The clock tower holds fascinating history and mechanical artistry that showcases its significance in Bern’s culture.
Local guides often provide engaging stories about the tower’s history during your visit. Learning about the tower’s origination adds depth to your experience.
Admiring Bern from the Clock Tower rooftop is an unforgettable experience, offering a unique blend of history and stunning visuals.
Address: Kramgasse 49, 3011 Bern, Switzerland.
24. Try Bernese specialties at the local markets
Exploring Bern’s local markets is a culinary adventure waiting to happen. Markets like the Bundesplatz market display a variety of Bernese specialties, from fresh produce to traditional cheeses and artisan breads. It’s a delightful way to taste the region’s authentic flavors.
Strolling through the market stalls, you’ll meet local vendors passionate about their products. Engage with them to learn about their specialties. Tasting their products creates a personal connection to the food you eat.
Don’t miss the chance to try local delicacies like Rösti, a famous Swiss potato dish or Bürli, a traditional Swiss bread. Each bite provides a taste of Bern’s culinary heritage.
The vibrant atmosphere of the market, complete with cheerful vendors and fellow food lovers, makes for a lively experience. Many markets have live entertainment or cook-offs to enjoy as you shop.
Visiting the local markets in Bern immerses you in the food culture, allowing you to savor the flavors while connecting with the local community.
Address: Various locations in Bern, Switzerland.
25. Attend the annual Bern Carnival
The Bern Carnival is an exciting annual celebration that immerses you in local culture. Held in February, the festival features vibrant parades, colorful costumes, and lively music. It’s a chance to witness the lively spirit of Bern firsthand.
Participating in the carnival allows you to join the locals in enjoying festive activities. Traditional dances and musical performances create an electric atmosphere full of joy. Don’t forget to take part in the elaborate costumes that add to the fun!
Food stalls offer a variety of local treats, making it a delicious experience. Sampling traditional Bernese snacks enhances your carnival adventure. Families can enjoy activities designed for all ages.
The carnival represents the rich tradition of Bern, showcasing artistry and community spirit. It’s also an opportunity to learn about local folklore and history through the festivities.
Attending the Bern Carnival provides a memorable and engaging way to connect with the heart of Bern, celebrating its culture and tradition.
Address: Various locations in Bern, Switzerland.
Final Thoughts
Bern, Switzerland, is a captivating city filled with rich history and vibrant culture. Whether you’re wandering through the charming streets of the Old Town or delving into its many museums, each experience adds depth to your visit. The blend of beautiful landscapes, engaging culture, and delightful cuisine promises something for every traveler.
Embrace the Swiss spirit by indulging in local specialties and enjoying community events like the carnival. If you’re looking for more breathtaking views, consider visiting the stunning landscapes in Zermatt or exploring the country’s many UNESCO World Heritage sites. Overall, Bern enchants with its architecture, natural beauty, and warmth. The memories you create here will surely beckon you back for more adventures in this stunning city.