Rwanda is a small, landlocked country located in East Africa. Known as the “Land of a Thousand Hills,” Rwanda is renowned for its lush landscapes, wildlife, and warm-hearted people. Its population of over 13 million people enjoys a peaceful atmosphere, following its recovery from the 1994 genocide.
Rwanda is famous for its conservation efforts, especially regarding the mountain gorillas found in Volcanoes National Park. With its diverse terrain of forests, savannahs, and lakes, Rwanda offers an unforgettable experience for nature enthusiasts.
Looking for what to do here? Check out the best and fun things to do when you visit.
Things To Do In Rwanda
1. Visit the Genocide Memorial in Kigali
Genocide Memorial in Kigali
The Genocide Memorial in Kigali is a poignant site dedicated to the victims of the 1994 Rwandan Genocide. It provides a comprehensive and moving history of the events that transpired. Inside the memorial, you will find exhibitions detailing the events leading up to the genocide, personal stories, and photographs. The site also includes mass graves where thousands of victims are laid to rest. Take your time to reflect and understand the impact of the genocide on Rwanda.
Guided tours are available, providing deeper insights into the memorial’s significance. The serene gardens surrounding the memorial offer a peaceful spot for reflection as well. Learning about Rwanda’s past enhances your appreciation of its present as a country that has made remarkable strides since then.
This visit is a powerful reminder of the resilience of the Rwandan people. It emphasizes the importance of peace and reconciliation. Make sure to allocate a couple of hours for this profound experience.
The memorial is a must-visit for anyone wanting to understand the country’s history. It encourages healing and remembrance.
Address: Kigali Genocide Memorial, KG 14 Ave, Kigali, Rwanda.
2. Explore Volcanoes National Park
Volcanoes National Park is one of Rwanda’s crown jewels. It is home to rare mountain gorillas, making it a premier destination for wildlife enthusiasts. Trekking to see these majestic creatures in their natural habitat is an unforgettable experience. The park offers guided treks that lead you through the lush forests teeming with wildlife.
Besides gorillas, you can also spot numerous bird species and other wildlife, including golden monkeys. The scenic beauty of the landscape adds to the thrill of exploration. Afternoons in the park can be spent hiking the numerous trails that wind around the volcanic mountains.
Each trek is unique, with insights from local guides on the park’s biodiversity. The immediacy of seeing these wonderful creatures in the wild is truly exhilarating. Ensure you book your trek in advance due to limited permits available.
A visit to Volcanoes National Park offers not just adventure but also a profound connection with nature.
Address: Volcanoes National Park, Musanze, Rwanda.
3. Spend a day at Lake Kivu
Lake Kivu is a stunning freshwater lake bordered by scenic hills. Spending a day there is a blissful experience filled with relaxation and adventure. You can enjoy activities like swimming, kayaking, or boat tours. The lake is also famous for its beautiful sunsets, making it the perfect spot for photography enthusiasts.
Take a boat ride to explore the nearby islands, such as Idjwi Island, or simply lounge on the beach. local restaurants serve delicious seafood and traditional Rwandan dishes to refresh you after a day of activities. A stroll along the lakeside gives you a taste of the local culture, with vendors selling crafts and snacks.
If you are looking for tranquility, find a quiet spot and unwind with a book or meditate by the water’s edge. The views of the surrounding mountains add to the picturesque setting. A day at Lake Kivu guarantees relaxation and adventure.
Address: Lake Kivu, Western Province, Rwanda.
4. Go on a safari at Akagera National Park
Akagera National Park offers an incredible safari experience in Rwanda. It is home to diverse wildlife, including elephants, zebras, and lions. Visitors can enjoy guided game drives to see these magnificent animals in their natural habitat. The park’s varied landscapes include savannahs, wetlands, and lakes, making it a unique safari experience.
Sunrise and sunset safaris are particularly magical times to see wildlife. The park is also a paradise for bird watchers, with over 500 bird species recorded. Consider a boat trip on Lake Ihema for a different perspective, where you can see hippos and crocodiles up close.
Accommodations range from luxury lodges to budget-friendly options, making it accessible for all travelers. The chance to see the Big Five in this beautiful setting is a once-in-a-lifetime experience.
Address: Akagera National Park, Eastern Province, Rwanda.
5. Discover the history at the National Museum of Rwanda
The National Museum of Rwanda is a captivating place to learn about the country’s rich history and culture. It houses a vast collection of artifacts, artworks, and displays that narrate Rwanda’s past. Exhibits include traditional crafts, archaeological finds, and the royal history of Rwanda.
Visiting the museum provides insights into the social, political, and economic aspects of Rwandan life through the ages. Guided tours enhance your understanding of the exhibits, bringing the history to life. The museum’s architecture itself is a sight to behold, set against the stunning backdrop of beautiful gardens.
If you’re curious about Rwandan culture, this museum is a fantastic starting point. Allocate enough time to fully explore all the sections.
Address: National Museum of Rwanda, Huye, Rwanda.
6. Take a city tour of Kigali
Kigali, the capital city of Rwanda, is a vibrant and clean metropolis. Taking a city tour is an excellent way to experience Rwandan culture and lifestyle. Your day can start with a visit to the local markets where you can find fresh produce and handmade crafts.
Key stops include the presidential museum, the vibrant craft markets, and bustling neighborhoods. You can also explore the local art scene, which has grown significantly in recent years. Numerous galleries and installations throughout the city showcase the talents of Rwandan artists.
Don’t miss the opportunity to savor local cuisine at traditional restaurants. The blend of flavors reflects the rich cultural tapestry of Rwanda. A city tour reveals the warm hospitality of its people, making it a memorable experience.
Address: Kigali City, Rwanda.
7. Experience the culture at the Rwanda Art Museum
The Rwanda Art Museum is a cultural treasure showcasing local and contemporary art. Located in an old presidential palace, the museum houses a diverse collection of artworks. Visitors can immerse themselves in Rwandan culture through visual arts, photography, and installations.
The museum hosts temporary exhibitions that often feature both local and international artists. Guided tours provide context on the pieces and the messages behind them. This is a fantastic space to appreciate Rwanda’s vibrant art scene.
Don’t forget to pick up some local art pieces as souvenirs, supporting the artists and bringing home a piece of Rwanda. A visit to the museum enriches your understanding of Rwandan identity through the lens of art.
Address: Rwanda Art Museum, Kigali, Rwanda.
8. Hike the Nyungwe National Park
This breathtaking national park is known for its lush rainforests and rich biodiversity. Hiking in Nyungwe is an exhilarating experience, with multiple trails that cater to various fitness levels. The park is home to numerous primate species, including chimpanzees and colobus monkeys.
Trail hikes provide opportunities for bird watching, as the park hosts over 300 bird species. The canopy walkway is a highlight, allowing you to experience the forest from above. A hike through the park provides both adventure and the chance to connect with nature.
Pack a picnic to enjoy amidst stunning views and sounds of the forest. Hiking in Nyungwe connects you to the heart of Rwanda’s natural treasures. Make sure to wear appropriate footwear and consider hiring a guide for a more informative trek.
Address: Nyungwe National Park, Southern Province, Rwanda.
9. Enjoy traditional Rwandan cuisine
Tasting traditional Rwandan cuisine is a delightful experience. It showcases a blend of flavors and fresh ingredients. Dishes often include staple foods like plantains, beans, and sweet potatoes, with delicious sauces made from local spices.
Local restaurants and markets serve various traditional dishes. Don’t miss out on trying Ugali, a traditional Rwandan dish made from maize flour, often served as an accompaniment. Street food, like brochettes (grilled meat skewers), is also a must-try for an authentic culinary experience.
Participating in a cooking class can be a fun way to learn about Rwandan ingredients and recipes. By trying the local cuisine, you will take a delicious piece of Rwandan culture with you.
Address: Various locations across Rwanda.
10. Visit the Amahoro Stadium for local events
A visit to Amahoro Stadium offers a glimpse into local sports culture. This multipurpose stadium hosts various events, including football matches and cultural festivals. Attending a game allows you to experience the passion of Rwandans for sports.
The stadium environment is lively, filled with music and enthusiastic supporters. Local teams often compete, providing an exciting atmosphere. Check the schedule for upcoming matches or events during your visit.
It’s a great opportunity to mingle with locals and be part of the Rwandan community spirit. You may find food stalls serving local delicacies, enhancing your cultural experience.
Address: Amahoro Stadium, Kigali, Rwanda.
11. Attend the Kigali International Financial Conference
The Kigali International Financial Conference is an essential event in the region’s financial calendar. Attending this conference offers insights into emerging markets, investments, and economic trends in Rwanda and East Africa. It attracts local and international professionals, creating networking opportunities.
Discussions with industry experts can provide you with valuable perspectives on finance, sustainability, and technology. The event often features guest speakers and panel discussions that address pressing financial issues.
Participating in this conference enhances your understanding of Rwanda’s economic landscape and future prospects. It’s also a great opportunity to connect with key players in the financial industry.
Address: Kigali Convention Centre, Kigali, Rwanda.
12. Explore the local markets in Kigali
Kigali’s local markets are vibrant and bustling, providing a rich cultural experience. Visit the Kimironko Market for fresh produce, crafts, and local goods. The sights, sounds, and smells offer a sensory overload and an authentic glimpse into daily life in Rwanda.
You can find everything from spices, fruits, and vegetables to handmade crafts, textiles, and souvenirs. Haggling is common, so feel free to bargain for the best prices. Engaging with local vendors provides an opportunity to learn more about Rwandan culture and traditions.
Exploring the markets is not just about shopping, but also a way to immerse yourself in the local way of life. Be sure to try some street food while here to complete the experience.
Address: Kimironko Market, Kigali, Rwanda.
13. Tour the King’s Palace in Nyanza
The King’s Palace in Nyanza is a historical site that showcases Rwanda’s royal heritage. The palace is a reconstruction of the original, providing a glimpse into the lives of Rwandan kings. Guided tours provide insightful narration of the history and significance of the place.
Highlights of the visit include the royal drum and orchestra, which played an essential role in royal ceremonies. The complex is beautifully landscaped, with stunning views of the surroundings.
Don’t miss the chance to learn about Rwandan traditions, especially the significance of the monarchy in shaping the country’s history. The palace visit offers a fascinating perspective on Rwandan culture and governance.
Address: Nyanza, Rwanda.
14. Go bird watching in Nyungwe
Nyungwe National Park is a paradise for bird watchers. With over 300 bird species, including many endemics, it presents a unique opportunity to observe avian life. Early morning hikes offer the best chances to spot rare birds, including the Rwenzori turaco and the great blue turaco.
Guided bird watching tours are available, led by knowledgeable locals who can help you identify different species. Each hike into the forest is enriched by the sounds and sights of the vibrant birdlife. Bring a pair of binoculars for a close-up view.
Bird watching in Nyungwe allows you to connect with nature. It’s an incredible way to experience the park’s rich biodiversity while enjoying the serenity of the forest.
Address: Nyungwe National Park, Southern Province, Rwanda.
15. Visit the Ethnographic Museum
The Ethnographic Museum is located in Huye and is a must-visit for insight into Rwandan culture. It showcases diverse exhibits related to the customs, traditions, and lifestyles of the Rwandan people. Visitors can explore artifacts, musical instruments, and clothing that represent the rich heritage of the nation.
The museum is well-curated and engaging, providing an overview of Rwanda’s past. Interactive displays enable visitors to gain experiential knowledge about the cultural practices of various ethnic groups.
Don’t miss the outdoor section, which features traditional huts and homesteads. This museum visit offers a comprehensive understanding of the cultural fabric of Rwanda.
Address: Ethnographic Museum, Huye, Rwanda.
16. Experience the culture of the Batwa people
The Batwa people are the indigenous inhabitants of the rainforest areas of Rwanda. Visiting a Batwa community provides unique insights into their traditional way of life, now greatly affected by modernity. Engage in storytelling sessions, traditional music, and dance that reveal the richness of their culture.
Visitors can learn about traditional hunting and gathering practices through interactive experiences. Community visits often include opportunities to taste traditional dishes, which add to the cultural exchange.
Interacting with the Batwa offers a profound connection to the history of the land. Respect and preservation of their culture are vital, and your visit can contribute positively to their communities.
Address: Various locations in Rwanda.
17. Take a boat ride on Lake Kivu
A boat ride on Lake Kivu is a delightful experience that offers picturesque views of the mountains and surrounding landscapes. You can join guided tours that explore various islands within the lake, each offering unique features and sights. This peaceful journey allows for relaxation and unwinding amid stunning scenery.
Kayaking is also popular for those seeking a more adventurous experience on the lake. Paddle at your own pace while enjoying the tranquil waters and breathtaking views. The lake is also home to diverse birdlife, making it perfect for birdwatching.
Cap off your boat ride with a visit to one of the lakeside restaurants for a meal with a view. The peaceful ambiance of Lake Kivu will leave you feeling refreshed and relaxed.
Address: Lake Kivu, Western Province, Rwanda.
18. Enjoy adventure sports at Lake Kivu
Lake Kivu is an adventure sports haven with various activities to satisfy thrill-seekers. You can enjoy kayaking, jet skiing, and paddle boarding on the serene waters. For those seeking an adrenaline rush, consider paragliding to get a bird’s-eye view of the stunning shoreline.
Aside from water sports, hiking trails along the lake offer scenic exploration. The landscape is characterized by lush vegetation and rolling hills. Guided hikes provide insights into the flora and fauna of the region, enhancing your outdoor experience.
Combine your adventure-filled day with some relaxation on the beach to soak in the beauty of your surroundings. Adventure sports at Lake Kivu cater to every level of thrill, making it an unforgettable visit.
Address: Lake Kivu, Western Province, Rwanda.
19. Participate in community service with local organizations
Engaging in community service while visiting Rwanda is an enriching experience. Various organizations welcome volunteers to support local initiatives, such as education, healthcare, and conservation efforts. Opportunities vary widely, allowing you to choose projects that resonate with you.
Working alongside locals helps build meaningful connections and cultural exchanges. Not only do you provide much-needed assistance, but you also gain direct insights into Rwandan life and values.
Whether teaching, assisting in agriculture, or participating in environmental conservation, your contributions can leave a lasting impact. Community service is an excellent opportunity to give back while exploring the heart of Rwanda.
Address: Various locations across Rwanda.
20. Explore the scenic trails in Volcanoes National Park
The scenic trails in Volcanoes National Park offer a chance to explore diverse landscapes of the region. From waterfalls to striking mountain views, these trails suit various fitness levels. Guided hikes immerse you in the beauty of nature while providing context about the local ecosystem.
The most popular trails lead to thrilling views of the volcanic mountains or through lush forests populated by wildlife. Birdwatchers may be delighted by numerous species found along the trails. Don’t forget your camera for the breathtaking views awaiting you.
Take the time to appreciate the tranquility and beauty of the park. Hiking allows you to connect deeply with your environment.
Address: Volcanoes National Park, Musanze, Rwanda.
21. Learn about coffee production and tasting
Rwanda is renowned for its high-quality coffee, making it a delightful experience to learn about coffee production. Various coffee farms offer tours that take you through the process, from picking beans to roasting and finally brewing.
You can also participate in coffee tasting sessions, where you’ll sample different varieties and learn the nuances of flavors. It’s a wonderful way to engage your senses while appreciating Rwandan traditions.
Many farms offer informative guides who share the importance of coffee in Rwandan culture and economy. The experience provides a blend of education, taste, and enjoyment. Be sure to purchase some local coffee to take home!
Address: Various coffee farms across Rwanda.
22. Engage in a home stay experience in rural Rwanda
Participating in a home stay experience in rural Rwanda allows you to immerse yourself in local culture. Staying with a Rwandan family gives insights into their daily life, traditions, and cuisine. You’ll share meals and possibly even partake in community activities.
The experience allows for unique cultural exchanges and fosters deep connections with your hosts. You can learn traditional cooking methods, participate in farming, or even craft sessions showcasing local artisanship.
Staying with a family provides a genuine perspective of Rwandan hospitality. Remember to express gratitude and share stories about your culture. This home stay will surely be one of the highlights of your trip to Rwanda.
Address: Various villages across Rwanda.
23. Discover the art scene in Kigali
Kigali boasts a vibrant art scene that reflects the nation’s rich culture. Discover local galleries and art studios showcasing diverse artwork and innovative designs. The city regularly hosts art exhibitions and events that engage both local and international artists.
Don’t miss the chance to visit spaces like Inema Arts Centre, which promotes local art and provides workshops. Engaging with artists can lead to deeper understanding and appreciation of their creativity. You can also purchase unique pieces to take home.
Exploring the art scene is a fulfilling way to see Rwanda’s contemporary expression and cultural narrative. It offers an enriching experience at the intersection of tradition and modernity.
Address: Various locations in Kigali, Rwanda.
24. Relax at the beaches around Lake Kivu
Lakeside relaxation is another way to enjoy Rwanda’s natural beauty at Lake Kivu. Numerous beach resorts line the shores, providing cozy spots to unwind. Spend your day lounging under the sun, swimming, or taking leisurely walks along the shoreline.
Many resorts offer amenities like beach bars and restaurants, making it easy to enjoy refreshing drinks and local dishes within view of the tranquil waters. As the sun sets, the scenic views become even more enchanting, perfect for a romantic evening.
Additionally, some resorts offer activities like beach volleyball or yoga classes, providing both leisure and company. These beaches are perfect for relaxing and soaking up the serene atmosphere that Lake Kivu offers.
Address: Various beaches along Lake Kivu.
25. Witness the golden monkeys in Volcanoes National Park
The golden monkeys of Volcanoes National Park are a treasure to behold. These endangered primates live in the bamboo forests of the park, and tracking them offers a unique wildlife experience. Guided treks lead you to their habitats, where you can observe their playful behavior and interactions.
Golden monkeys are known for their distinctive appearance, making the trek worthwhile. Photographers will find numerous opportunities to capture this unique wildlife moment. Like gorilla trekking, permits are required to visit the golden monkeys, so plan ahead.
Spending time with these incredible creatures adds to the multifaceted wildlife experience of Rwanda. Witnessing their charm firsthand is sure to be a highlight of your visit.
Address: Volcanoes National Park, Musanze, Rwanda.
Final Thoughts
Rwanda offers a wealth of experiences that cater to various interests, from its rich cultural heritage to its beautiful landscapes and wildlife. Whether you’re trekking through Volcanoes National Park to see gorillas, relaxing by Lake Kivu, or engaging with local communities, every activity immerses you in the vibrant spirit of this remarkable country. Rwanda’s commitment to sustainability and reconciliation also shines through every corner, making your visit not only enjoyable but meaningful.
As you explore this captivating destination, you are sure to carry home memories of its breathtaking beauty and warm hospitality.