Phnom Penh, the capital of Cambodia, is located at the confluence of the Mekong and Tonle Sap rivers. With a population of over 2 million, it is the heart of the country’s political, cultural, and economic life. Known for its vibrant atmosphere and rich history, Phnom Penh is a blend of traditional Khmer culture and French colonial influences.
The city is home to beautiful temples, historical monuments, and bustling markets, making it a place where old and new coexist. It’s known for the Royal Palace, the National Museum, and the somber history that is reflected in places like the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum.
Looking for what to do here? Check out the best and fun things to do when you visit.
Things To Do In Phnom Penh, Cambodia
1. Visit the Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
Royal Palace and Silver Pagoda
The Royal Palace is a must-see in Phnom Penh. This stunning complex showcases traditional Khmer architecture. Within its grounds, you’ll find the magnificent Silver Pagoda, home to numerous national treasures. The pagoda is lined with silver tiles, giving it a unique allure. Inside, visitors can see a life-size gold Buddha, adorned with diamonds.
As you stroll through the lush gardens, you’ll experience the perfect blend of culture and history. The Royal Palace is still a working royal residence, so dress respectfully. Guided tours are available to enrich your understanding of Cambodian royalty and culture. Don’t forget your camera; the intricate details of the buildings are picture-perfect!
The best time to visit is early in the morning when it’s less crowded. This also allows you to enjoy the tranquility of the surroundings. Make sure to allocate at least a couple of hours for your visit.
The Royal Palace’s grandeur makes it a top attraction in Phnom Penh. It’s a place where Cambodia’s rich heritage shines bright!
Address: Samdech Sothearos Blvd (266), Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
2. Explore the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum
Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum is a sobering reminder of Cambodia’s tragic past. This former high school turned prison holds a significant role in the Khmer Rouge era. Here, thousands of Cambodians suffered during the genocide. The museum exhibits photographs, artifacts, and survivor testimonies.
While the stories are heart-wrenching, visiting is essential for understanding Cambodia’s history. Guided tours offer insights, providing a deeper appreciation of the resilience of the Cambodian people. Many people leave reflective after experiencing Tuol Sleng.
Plan your visit with kindness; be prepared to process the emotional weight of the museum. If you can, visit in the late afternoon for a quieter experience. Allow an hour or two to fully engage with the exhibits.
A visit to the Tuol Sleng Genocide Museum deepens your connection with Cambodia’s culture and resilience, making it a pivotal stop in Phnom Penh.
Address: Street 113, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
3. Take a walk along the Riverside Promenade
The Riverside Promenade is a vibrant area in Phnom Penh. Walking along the banks of the Mekong River is both relaxing and picturesque. The promenade is lined with cafes, shops, and local vendors. Street performers often showcase their talents, adding to the area’s lively atmosphere.
As you stroll, you can soak in views of beautiful sunsets over the river. It’s an ideal spot for snapping photos or enjoying a quiet moment. Many people come here to jog or bike, making it a delightful spot for fitness enthusiasts.
The Riverside Promenade is perfect for a leisurely evening walk. Afterward, grab a bite at a riverside restaurant for a lovely dinner. Be sure to try local dishes while enjoying the stunning surroundings.
Your time at the Riverside Promenade will undoubtedly captivate your heart. It’s a blend of cultural experience and relaxation that you shouldn’t miss.
Address: Riverside, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
4. Visit the National Museum of Cambodia
The National Museum of Cambodia is a treasure house of culture. Its stunning architecture draws visitors in. The museum displays artifacts spanning centuries, showcasing Cambodia’s rich heritage. From ancient sculptures to traditional pottery, you’ll find many historical treasures.
Tours provide context about the artifacts, enhancing your understanding. The open-air courtyard is serene, inviting a moment of quiet reflection. Don’t miss the impressive Angkorian art collection, a highlight of the museum.
Plan to spend a couple of hours exploring the exhibits at leisure. The knowledgeable staff can assist with any questions. Finish off your visit at the museum café with a refreshing drink.
For anyone interested in Cambodia’s history and culture, the National Museum is a must-visit. It offers a deeper appreciation of this beautiful country.
Address: Street 13, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
5. Take a boat trip on the Tonle Sap River
Taking a boat trip on the Tonle Sap River is an unforgettable experience. The river winds through the heart of Phnom Penh, offering stunning views of the city. You can catch glimpses of daily life along the banks, including fishing and market activities.
Many boat services offer sunset cruises, allowing you to enjoy breathtaking views as the sun sets. Some tours even include dinner, providing a romantic atmosphere to enjoy the scenic ride.
During the journey, you can observe the unique riverbank lifestyle in contrast to city life. Don’t forget to capture the stunning skyline of Phnom Penh and the tranquility of the river!
The boat trip on the Tonle Sap River is a delightful way to experience the beauty of Phnom Penh from a different angle. Make sure to add this to your itinerary!
Address: Tonle Sap River, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
6. Explore the Russian Market (Psar Toul Tom Poung)
The Russian Market, known as Psar Toul Tom Poung, is a must-visit shopping destination. This bustling market offers everything from clothing to handicrafts. Wander through the narrow aisles filled with merchandise. You’ll find local souvenirs and unique gifts to take home.
Don’t miss the fresh food stalls where you can sample local delicacies. The atmosphere is vibrant, making it easy to spend hours exploring. Bargaining is common here, so feel free to negotiate for your purchases!
The Russian Market is an excellent spot to immerse yourself in the local culture. You can easily reach it by tuk-tuk or on foot from many central locations in Phnom Penh.
Shopping at the Russian Market is not just about acquiring goods; it’s also about experiencing the everyday life of the locals. Make sure to add it to your Phnom Penh list!
Address: Street 163, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
7. Discover the Killing Fields of Choeung Ek
The Killing Fields of Choeung Ek stand as a poignant reminder of Cambodia’s dark history. It’s a memorial site about a 30-minute drive from Phnom Penh. This site was one of many where mass executions occurred during the Khmer Rouge regime. A visit here can be deeply moving and should be approached with respect.
The audio guide provided offers a comprehensive look at the tragic events that unfolded. The memorial stupa, filled with skulls, serves as a powerful tribute to the lives lost.
Plan for at least a couple of hours to navigate the grounds. The serene environment encourages reflection and understanding of the past. Be prepared for an emotional experience as you learn about the resilience of the Cambodian people.
Visiting the Killing Fields is an essential part of comprehending Cambodia’s history. It calls for remembrance, respect, and hope for a better future.
Address: Choeung Ek, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
8. Visit Wat Phnom, the city’s namesake hill
Wat Phnom is a prominent hilltop temple in Phnom Penh, offering stunning city views. This ancient site is steeped in legend, believed to be where the city was founded. As you climb the steps, you’ll encounter beautiful gardens and religious statues.
Inside the temple, you can observe the daily rituals performed by locals. The tranquil atmosphere contrasts with the city’s hustle and bustle below. It’s a great place to relax and soak in the surroundings.
Visiting Wat Phnom is both a cultural and spiritual experience. The best time to come is early morning or late afternoon to enjoy cooler weather. Don’t forget to take a moment at the top, where you can appreciate the panoramic views of the city.
As a key landmark, Wat Phnom is a beautiful blend of nature and spirituality, making it a perfect addition to your itinerary.
Address: Street 96, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
9. Explore the vibrant street art scene
Phnom Penh boasts a thriving street art scene, highlighting local talent and creativity. Exploring the murals and installations is an exciting adventure. You’ll find colorful artwork throughout neighborhoods, adding character and vibrancy to the streets.
Take a self-guided tour to discover the best pieces scattered around the city. Many murals tell stories about Cambodia’s history, culture, and even social issues. Street art tours are available if you’re interested in learning more about the artists and their inspirations.
Dedicating time to explore the creative streets will deepen your appreciation for Cambodian culture. Capture photos to commemorate the experience, as each piece tells a unique story.
Phnom Penh’s street art scene invites you to engage with creativity and expression in daily life. It’s a lively aspect of the city that shouldn’t be missed!
Address: Various locations throughout Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
10. Experience the nightlife at the Bassac Lane
Bassac Lane is a vibrant nightlife hub in Phnom Penh. This street is famous for its array of bars, restaurants, and live music venues. It’s the perfect place to unwind after a day of exploring the city. The atmosphere is lively, and you’ll meet both locals and tourists.
Choose from various eateries offering international and Cambodian cuisine. As night falls, the street comes alive with music and laughter. Enjoy a drink at one of the trendy bars, or grab some street food for a more casual experience.
Bassac Lane is also known for its events and performances. Check the schedule for live music or themed parties. Whether you want to chill with friends or dance the night away, Bassac Lane has it all.
Experience the nightlife of Bassac Lane for a memorable evening in Phnom Penh, where culture, fun, and good company converge!
Address: Bassac Lane, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
11. Sample local cuisine at a traditional Khmer restaurant
Sampling local cuisine is an essential part of experiencing Phnom Penh. Traditional Khmer restaurants offer a menu filled with delicious dishes. Some must-try items include Amok (curry), Nom Banh Chok (rice noodles), and fresh spring rolls.
Consider joining a guided food tour to explore the local dining scene. This allows you to taste various dishes and learn about their cultural significance. Many restaurants also emphasize farm-to-table practices, ensuring fresh and flavorful meals.
Dining in a traditional Khmer restaurant is not just about the food but also about the ambiance. Many places feature local decor and music that enhance your experience. Be sure to pair your meal with a refreshing glass of sugarcane juice or Khmer beer.
Exploring the culinary delights of Phnom Penh is a treat for the senses. It’s an adventure that promises to enrich your understanding of Khmer culture.
Address: Various traditional Khmer restaurants around Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
12. Take a cooking class to learn Khmer dishes
Taking a cooking class in Phnom Penh is both educational and enjoyable. Many local chefs offer hands-on lessons, teaching you how to prepare traditional Khmer dishes. From fresh spring rolls to flavorful curries, you’ll learn techniques and ingredients unique to Cambodian cuisine.
The classes often include visits to local markets to shop for fresh produce, adding to the immersive experience. You’ll gain insights into Cambodian culinary traditions while having fun preparing your meal.
After cooking, enjoy the fruits of your labor by dining on the meals you’ve prepared. This not only allows you to savor your creations but also learn about food sharing in culture.
Taking a cooking class is a delightful way to connect with Khmer culture. You’ll leave with new skills and recipes to impress your friends back home!
Address: Various cooking schools in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
13. Visit the Independence Monument
The Independence Monument is an iconic landmark in Phnom Penh. This stunning structure commemorates Cambodia’s independence from France in 1953. Its intricate design reflects classical Khmer architecture, making it a photogenic spot for visitors.
Surrounded by lush gardens, the monument serves as a peaceful sanctuary amidst the bustle of the city. Many locals gather here for picnics or leisurely strolls. It’s common to see the monument illuminated beautifully at night, creating a perfect backdrop for evening photos.
Visiting the Independence Monument allows you to reflect on Cambodia’s journey to autonomy. It serves as a symbol of national pride. Plan a stop here while strolling around the area or after a visit to the nearby Royal Palace.
As a significant cultural and historical site, the Independence Monument is a delightful place to learn more about Cambodia’s heritage.
Address: Norodom Blvd, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
14. Explore the Central Market (Psar Thmei)
The Central Market, locally known as Psar Thmei, is a bustling hub of commerce. Housed in an impressive Art Deco building, it’s a shopper’s paradise. From clothing to souvenirs and fresh produce, you’ll find a diverse array of goods here.
Wandering through the market’s aisles, you’ll experience the lively atmosphere filled with vendors showcasing their wares. It’s an excellent place to practice your bargaining skills! Be sure to explore the food section, where you can taste local dishes and snacks.
Besides shopping, the architecture of the Central Market is worth admiring. The vast central dome is a stunning feature, and many people enjoy taking photos here. Visiting the market provides insight into daily life in Phnom Penh.
Your time at the Central Market will be a delightful blend of culture, shopping, and culinary discoveries. Don’t miss this vibrant spot during your visit!
Address: Street 63, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
15. Walk through the Phsar Kandal market
Phsar Kandal is a local market offering a glimpse into everyday life in Phnom Penh. Compared to larger markets, it feels more intimate, allowing visitors to interact with friendly vendors. You’ll find a variety of products, including fresh produce, textiles, and local snacks.
As you stroll through the market, sample street food such as grilled skewers or fruit smoothies. Engaging with locals adds to the authenticity of your experience. This market provides a unique opportunity to explore traditional Cambodian culture.
Walking through Phsar Kandal makes for a pleasant morning or afternoon. Since it’s less touristy, you can enjoy a leisurely shopping experience. Don’t forget to capture some photos of the colorful stalls and friendly faces!
Discovering Phsar Kandal brings you closer to the heart of Phnom Penh, immersing you in the local lifestyle.
Address: Street 118, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
16. Visit the Cambodian-Vietnamese Friendship Monument
The Cambodian-Vietnamese Friendship Monument is an important historical landmark located in Phnom Penh. It symbolizes the cooperation and camaraderie between Cambodia and Vietnam. The monument features impressive sculptures, honoring the sacrifices made by both nations.
Walking around the monument, you can learn about its significance through informative plaques. The lush gardens surrounding the site provide a peaceful spot for reflection. It’s a good place to relax and enjoy the beauty of your surroundings.
Visiting the Cambodian-Vietnamese Friendship Monument adds depth to your understanding of Cambodia’s modern history. It’s a great addition to your itinerary while exploring the city.
Consider stopping here after visiting other nearby attractions like Wat Phnom. The monument has both historical and aesthetic value, making it worth a visit.
Address: Samdech Sothearos Blvd, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
17. Take a day trip to the Silk Island
A day trip to Silk Island (Koh Dach) offers a unique escape from the city. Located just a short ferry ride from Phnom Penh, this island is famous for its silk weaving traditions. Upon arrival, you can explore local villages and witness artisans at work.
Many visitors enjoy renting bicycles to tour the island. Riding along the scenic paths allows you to take in the picturesque landscapes and riverside views. Take breaks to interact with locals and learn about their silk production methods.
Don’t miss the opportunity to purchase beautiful silk products directly from the makers! Enjoy a picnic lunch by the riverside, surrounded by tranquil scenery. Return to Phnom Penh refreshed and enchanted by the island’s charm.
Visiting Silk Island presents a delightful way to immerse yourself in traditional Cambodian culture. It’s an enjoyable day trip that showcases the beauty of rural life.
Address: Koh Dach, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
18. Discover the art scene at the Factory Phnom Penh
The Factory Phnom Penh is a contemporary art hub and creative space. It’s an exciting place to immerse yourself in Cambodia’s growing art scene. This venue hosts various events, exhibitions, and workshops focusing on visual arts, performance arts, and creative collaboration.
The Factory also includes cafés and shops, making it a perfect spot to spend a few hours. Enjoy a coffee while exploring locally-made crafts and artwork. Engage with artists, as many are open to sharing their stories and inspirations.
Check the events calendar for upcoming exhibitions and performances. Participating in a workshop allows you to gain hands-on experience in different art forms. The vibrant atmosphere makes the Factory Phnom Penh a must-visit for art enthusiasts and creative minds.
Your visit to The Factory will reveal the dynamic cultural landscape of modern Cambodia, encouraging innovation and creativity.
Address: Street 106, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
19. Enjoy a ride on a tuk-tuk around the city
Experiencing Phnom Penh by tuk-tuk is both fun and practical. These iconic three-wheeled vehicles allow you to navigate the city’s bustling streets comfortably. Tuk-tuks provide a unique perspective, as you can soak in the sights, sounds, and smells of the local environment.
Hiring a tuk-tuk driver for the day is a popular option. This allows you to customize your itinerary and visit various attractions at your own pace. Be sure to negotiate the fare before starting your journey for clarity.
Whether driving through busy marketplaces or along the riverside, riding in a tuk-tuk offers an exciting adventure. They’re also a great way to connect with local life, as you interact with vendors and passersby.
A tuk-tuk ride is a delightful way to discover Phnom Penh’s charm. It gives you an authentic travel experience that you’ll remember long after your trip!
Address: Various tuk-tuk stands around Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
20. Visit the Wat Ounalom Monastery
Wat Ounalom is one of Phnom Penh’s most important Buddhist monasteries. Nestled on the riverside, this tranquil site dates back to the 15th century. The complex is home to many monks and offers a peaceful atmosphere for reflection.
Visitors can stroll through the grounds, admiring the beautiful architecture and intricate carvings. The main stupa contains a relic of the Buddha, making it a revered site for devotees. It’s a great place to learn about Buddhism and participate in daily rituals if you’re interested.
Taking time to sit and observe the monks adds to the spiritual experience. The surrounding gardens also provide a lovely spot to relax and take a breather from the bustling city.
Visiting Wat Ounalom is a compelling way to experience the spiritual heartbeat of Phnom Penh. It’s both a serene escape and a cultural lesson.
Address: Street 19, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
21. Check out the Sovanna Phum Art Association
The Sovanna Phum Art Association is a prominent cultural venue in Phnom Penh. It focuses on preserving and promoting traditional Khmer arts, including dance and music. Attending performances here offers a glimpse into Cambodia’s rich artistic heritage.
Many local artists showcase their talents and share their crafts. The performances often include traditional Khmer dance, which is a vital part of Cambodia’s cultural identity. Educational workshops are also available for those interested in learning more about these art forms.
The welcoming atmosphere encourages interaction with the artists, so don’t hesitate to ask questions! The Sovanna Phum Art Association is an enriching experience that highlights Cambodia’s commitment to arts and culture.
Visiting here allows you to engage deeply with the local community. It’s a wonderful opportunity to appreciate Cambodia’s artistic talents.
Address: Street 13, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
22. Relax at the Phnom Penh Water Park
The Phnom Penh Water Park is a fun destination for families and thrill-seekers. This amusement park features various slides and attractions suitable for all ages. After a busy day of exploring the city, this is the perfect place to unwind and enjoy some water fun.
While you enjoy the splashes and slides, the park also offers areas for relaxation. Lounge chairs and shaded spots are available, allowing you to soak up the sun or relax in the cooler shade. Snack bars provide refreshments and treats to keep you energized.
Visiting the water park is an excellent way to let loose and engage with locals. The friendly atmosphere and fun activities make it an ideal spot for families or groups of friends.
A day at the water park adds a different flavor to your Phnom Penh experience. It’s a refreshing escape filled with laughter and joy!
Address: St. 271, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
23. Explore the historic buildings in the colonial district
Phnom Penh’s colonial district is a treasure trove of history and architecture. As you walk through this charming neighborhood, you’ll admire the beautifully preserved buildings showcasing French colonial influence. The vibrant colors and intricate designs tell stories of the past.
Taking a guided walking tour allows you to learn about the historical significance of these structures. Be sure to visit landmarks such as the Post Office and the Foreign Correspondents’ Club for a peek into architectural elegance.
Photography lovers will find plenty of opportunities to capture stunning shots. The streets themselves are as much a part of the beauty as the buildings, lined with trees and vibrant cafes.
Exploring the colonial district offers a deeper appreciation of Phnom Penh’s history. It connects you with the roots of the city and invites you to absorb its charm.
Address: Colonial Quarter, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
24. Experience sunset views at the Diamond Island
Diamond Island (Koh Pich) is a stunning riverside destination known for its vibrant entertainment scene. In the evenings, the views here can be breathtaking, especially during sunset. The island features parks, restaurants, and markets, making it a perfect spot for an evening outing.
Visitors can walk along the riverbank, admiring the breathtaking colors reflecting on the water. Many restaurants offer outdoor seating, allowing you to savor a meal while enjoying the view. The lively atmosphere is engaging, with music and vendors adding to the vibrancy.
Consider taking a river cruise during sunset for a unique perspective. Witnessing the golden hues from the water is an unforgettable experience. Coupled with Cambodia’s warm evenings, it’s a memory that will stay with you.
Diamond Island provides both relaxation and entertainment, making it an ideal locale to soak in the beauty of Phnom Penh.
Address: Diamond Island, Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
25. Participate in a traditional Khmer dance performance
Experiencing a traditional Khmer dance performance is a highlight of visiting Phnom Penh. These performances often depict stories from ancient history and mythology, showcasing grace and beauty. Several venues offer regular shows, providing opportunities to witness this captivating art form.
The dancers wear vibrant costumes, adorned with intricate details. The movements, accompanied by traditional music, tell stories that connect deeply with Cambodian culture. Attending a performance can provide insight into the country’s heritage.
Many venues also provide brief explanations of the performances, enriching your understanding. Be sure to check schedules and book tickets in advance, as these shows can be popular.
Participating in a traditional Khmer dance performance will leave you enchanted and more connected to the vibrant culture of Cambodia. It’s an experience you shouldn’t miss!
Address: Various cultural venues in Phnom Penh, Cambodia.
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Final Thoughts
Phnom Penh, Cambodia, offers a rich blend of history, culture, and vibrant experiences. From the magnificence of its royal heritage to the profound reflections of its past, each aspect comes together to create a unique travel experience. Engaging with locals, trying traditional foods, and enjoying the lively art scene truly brings the city to life.
As you explore the bustling markets, serene temples, and beautiful riverside views, you’ll discover the fascinating stories behind this dynamic capital. Whether you’re in search of adventure or cultural connection, Phnom Penh has something for everyone, leaving you with memories that will last a lifetime.