Nigeria is the most populous country in Africa, located in West Africa. With over 200 million people, it is a culturally rich and diverse nation, known for its vibrant music, art, and history. Nigeria’s landscapes range from bustling cities like Lagos and Abuja to rural villages, forests, and savannahs. The country is famous for its cultural festivals, such as the Argungu Festival and the Osun-Osogbo Festival, which showcase its rich heritage.
Nigeria is also home to natural wonders like the Zuma Rock and the Ogbunike Caves. With a rich history shaped by different ethnic groups, including the Hausa, Yoruba, and Igbo, Nigeria offers travelers a chance to explore its diverse culture, cuisine, and traditions. Nigeria is a growing economic powerhouse in Africa and a destination where culture and history are deeply intertwined.
Looking for what to do here? Check out the best and fun things to do when you visit.
Things To Do In Nigeria
1. Visit the National Museum in Lagos
National Museum in Lagos
Among the highlights are the terracotta sculptures from Nok culture, which date back to 1000 B.C. and reflect the artistry of early Nigerian civilization. Additionally, the museum features a collection of Nigerian masks that are integral to cultural ceremonies and traditions.
The museum provides informative guided tours to enhance your experience. Knowledgeable staff can share captivating stories about each exhibit, making your visit both educational and enjoyable. You can also take pictures of the surrounding grounds that boast beautiful indigenous plants.
Visiting the National Museum is ideal for families, students, and history enthusiasts. It’s a perfect way to immerse yourself in Nigeria’s cultural and historical tapestry while enjoying a day out in the bustling city of Lagos.
Make sure to include the National Museum in your travel itinerary for a meaningful exploration of Nigeria’s heritage.
Address: 1, Mobolaji Bank Anthony Way, Lagos, Nigeria.
2. Explore the Olumo Rock in Abeokuta
Olumo Rock is a majestic landmark in Abeokuta, Nigeria, rising 137 meters above sea level. Known for its historical significance, Olumo Rock served as a refuge for the Egba people during inter-tribal wars in the 19th century. Today, it is a popular tourist destination that offers breathtaking views of the city below.
You can hike to the top, enjoying the beauty of nature along the way. There are well-marked paths and staircases for easy access. For those who prefer a more relaxed journey, an elevator operates to take visitors to the summit without the strenuous climb.
At the top, panoramic views greet you, providing great opportunities for photography. The rock is surrounded by lush greenery, creating a serene environment. Additionally, you’ll find several shrines and sacred spots that add cultural depth to your visit.
Don’t forget to buy local crafts and souvenirs from artisans around the area. Olumo Rock is not only a natural wonder but a cornerstone of the cultural identity of the Egba people.
Address: Olumo Rock, Abeokuta, Ogun State, Nigeria.
3. Relax at the Lekki Leisure Lake
Searching for a serene getaway in Lagos? Look no further than Lekki Leisure Lake! This beautiful destination offers a perfect blend of relaxation and adventure. You can unwind by the shore or engage in various fun activities, including jet skiing and boat rides.
This picturesque lake is surrounded by lush green scenery, making it an excellent spot for picnics and family outings. There are also comfortable seating areas where you can enjoy the natural surroundings while sipping on refreshing drinks.
The lake is known for its great atmosphere, attracting both locals and tourists alike. You’ll find friendly staff who are eager to assist you with various water sports options. For those looking for more leisurely activities, renting a paddleboat is highly recommended.
Bring your friends or family for a fun day out, and don’t forget your camera to capture memorable moments against the stunning backdrop of Lekki Leisure Lake. It’s a spot that promises a perfect day of relaxation and enjoyment.
Address: Lekki Leisure Lake, Lekki Peninsula, Lagos, Nigeria.
4. Discover the Aso Rock in Abuja
Aso Rock stands tall at 400 meters and is an iconic feature of Abuja, Nigeria’s capital city. This natural rock formation serves as a picturesque backdrop to the Nigerian Presidential Complex and other key government buildings. A visit to Abuja isn’t complete without discovering the impressive Aso Rock.
You can hike around the base and soak in the views of the city. The area surrounding Aso Rock is well-maintained and serves as a peaceful retreat from the hustle and bustle of the city. Don’t forget to capture stunning photos, especially during sunrise or sunset when the rock lights up beautifully.
Besides its natural beauty, Aso Rock holds deep historical significance. It stands as a symbol of Nigerian unity and governance. You can explore the nearby Nigerian National Mosque and Nigerian National Church, which reflect the diverse religious heritage of the country.
A visit to Aso Rock will leave you with a renewed appreciation of Nigeria’s landscape and culture. It’s a must-see landmark that showcases the beautiful blend of nature and architecture.
Address: Aso Rock, Abuja, Nigeria.
5. Tour the Nike Art Gallery in Lagos
Nike Art Gallery is a vibrant hub of Nigerian art located in Lagos. Founded by the talented artist Nike Okundaye, this gallery showcases a broad range of creative expressions from textiles to paintings, sculptures, and beadwork. A visit here is a feast for the senses!
The gallery is filled with colorful artwork, each piece telling a unique story about Nigerian culture. You can admire traditional paintings and modern art that reflect the rich diversity of Nigerian heritage. It’s also a fantastic opportunity to purchase authentic Nigerian art as souvenirs.
In addition to admiring the art, you can participate in various workshops held at the gallery. These workshops provide hands-on experience in traditional crafts, such as textile making and beadwork, often led by skilled artisans.
Visiting Nike Art Gallery is an enriching experience that allows you to delve deeper into Nigeria’s vibrant art scene. It’s a perfect spot for art lovers, tourists, and anyone interested in cultural exploration.
Address: 2-4, Lagos Road, Lagos, Nigeria.
6. Attend the Osun-Osogbo Festival in Osogbo
The Osun-Osogbo Festival is a spectacular celebration that attracts locals and tourists to Osogbo every year. Celebrated in August, this festival honors the river goddess Osun and showcases the rich Yoruba culture through a series of rituals and cultural activities.
The festival spans over two weeks, culminating in a grand procession to the Sacred Grove, a UNESCO World Heritage site. Participants dress in colorful traditional attire, singing and dancing, making the atmosphere vibrant and joyous.
You will also find local artisans showcasing their crafts, delicious Nigerian food stalls, and live music performances that enhance the festive vibe. The entire experience offers visitors a chance to immerse themselves in the rich traditions of the Yoruba people.
To participate is to gain insight into Nigeria’s diverse culture and spiritual beliefs. The Osun-Osogbo Festival promises an unforgettable encounter brimming with vibrancy, history, and unity.
Address: Osun-Osogbo Grove, Osogbo, Osun State, Nigeria.
7. Experience the Cultural Heritage at the National Arts Theatre in Lagos
The National Arts Theatre is a monumental architectural masterpiece located in Lagos. Officially opened in 1976, it serves as the primary venue for performing arts in Nigeria. This iconic building hosts a variety of theatrical performances, concerts, and cultural festivals that celebrate Nigeria’s artistic talents.
Attending a performance at the theatre is an immersive experience. You can enjoy plays written by renowned playwrights and performances by talented Nigerian artists showcasing traditional music and dance. The vibe is electric and showcases the creative spirit of the nation.
Ensure you check the performance schedule before your visit to catch a show or participate in any of the arts and cultural festivals hosted here. The theatre is surrounded by lush greenery, making it a great spot for photos.
Visiting the National Arts Theatre provides a deep connection to Nigeria’s cultural heritage. It’s a celebration of the arts that both locals and visitors can enjoy.
Address: National Theatre Complex, Iganmu, Lagos, Nigeria.
8. Visit the Zuma Rock in Niger State
Zuma Rock is a massive monolith located near Abuja and is often referred to as the “Gateway to Abuja.” Rising to 725 meters, this stunning rock formation is breathtaking. It has cultural significance for the Gwari people, who believe it holds spiritual power.
The place offers a serene escape from the city life, making it an excellent spot for a peaceful retreat. You can explore the area with a guided tour or simply enjoy a hike to admire the natural beauty from various viewpoints.
For photography enthusiasts, Zuma Rock provides spectacular scenery, particularly during sunset when the rock is illuminated beautifully by the warm glow of the sun. The area also features a surrounding park where you can have a picnic or just relax amidst nature.
A visit to Zuma Rock is a blend of adventure and tranquility. It’s an excellent destination for nature lovers and anyone seeking a tranquil experience in the great outdoors.
Address: Zuma Rock, Niger State, Nigeria.
9. Tour the Calabar Carnival in December
Calabar Carnival is a vibrant celebration that takes place in Calabar, Nigeria, every December. Known as “Africa’s Biggest Street Party,” this month-long festival is filled with colorful parades, music, dance, and cultural showcases that celebrate Nigeria’s diversity.
The carnival features different themed days, allowing various groups and participants to display traditional attire, dance, and music styles unique to their cultures. The lively atmosphere attracts both locals and tourists who come to enjoy the festivities.
Street performances, fashion shows, and various competitions are also part of the carnival, creating an exciting environment. You can sample delicious traditional dishes, and enjoy local artworks and crafts available from vendors along the carnival route.
Joining the Calabar Carnival is a fantastic way to experience Nigeria’s rich culture in a playful and artistic manner. It’s an unforgettable celebration that showcases the country’s vibrant spirit.
Address: Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
10. Have a Beach Day at Elegushi Beach in Lagos
Elegushi Beach is a popular destination for both relaxation and entertainment in Lagos. Known for its vibrant atmosphere, this beach offers a mix of leisure, food, and nightlife. It’s a perfect spot for beach lovers wanting to unwind and enjoy the ocean breeze.
The beachfront is lined with beautiful palm trees and cozy lounges, and you can relax with friends or family in the sun. Various water sports, such as jet skiing and beach volleyball, are available for adventure enthusiasts looking for fun under the sun.
As the sun sets, the vibe at Elegushi Beach transforms with live music performances and beach parties, creating an electrifying atmosphere. You can find a range of local and international cuisine from beachside restaurants, ensuring your taste buds enjoy as much as your surroundings.
Elegushi Beach is perfect for a day of fun in the sun, making it an ideal choice for those looking to enjoy a lively beach experience in Lagos.
Address: Elegushi Beach, Lekki, Lagos, Nigeria.
11. Explore the Idanre Hills in Ondo State
Idanre Hills is a breathtaking natural wonder located in Ondo State. This enchanting area is known for its picturesque scenery, rich history, and unique rock formations. Climbing the hills is a rewarding experience, offering panoramic views of the lush landscape and the nearby town of Idanre.
The area is dotted with ancient shrines, temples, and carved graves that reflect the cultural heritage of the Idanre people. The climb involves ascending over 600 stairs, leading you through beautiful gardens and offering an encounter with local flora and fauna.
At the top of the hills, you can explore historical sites and take in the refreshing breeze while enjoying breathtaking views of the valleys below. It’s a great opportunity to learn about the cultural significance of the location through guided tours.
Idanre Hills is perfect for nature enthusiasts and adventure seekers, promising an unforgettable experience amid nature’s beauty and cultural richness.
Address: Idanre, Ondo State, Nigeria.
12. Visit the Ogbunike Caves in Anambra
Ogbunike Caves is an intriguing natural wonder located in Anambra State. Recognized for their historical significance and geological uniqueness, the caves are a UNESCO World Heritage Site. The caves serve as an important cultural site for the people of Ogbunike, hosting traditional ceremonies and rituals.
Upon arrival, you’ll be greeted by lush vegetation along the paths leading to the caves. Exploring the caves reveals stunning rock formations, underground streams, and fascinating wildlife. Several chambers within the caves allow visitors to discover the extraordinary beauty of the natural environment.
Local guides are available to share historical insights and stories about the caves, enhancing your experience. Bring your camera to capture the beauty of nature and the deep cultural connection the site holds.
A visit to Ogbunike Caves offers both adventure and education, making it a must-see destination for nature lovers and culture enthusiasts alike.
Address: Ogbunike, Anambra State, Nigeria.
13. Discover the Gidan Makama Museum in Kano
The Gidan Makama Museum is an important cultural institution located in Kano, known for its rich history and heritage. Set in a beautifully restored 15th-century palace, the museum showcases Kano’s historical significance through various artifacts, textiles, and artworks.
Inside, you’ll find an exhibition of traditional crafts, including leatherwork, embroidery, and pottery. The museum also features displays documenting the ancient history of Kano and its role as a crucial trading hub. Knowledgeable staff are available to provide insightful tours and information about the exhibits.
Visiting the Gidan Makama Museum provides a unique glimpse into the lifestyle and heritage of the people of Kano. It’s a perfect stop for those interested in learning about Nigeria’s northern culture and traditions.
In addition to the museum’s exhibitions, the surrounding gardens offer a tranquil space to relax after exploring the palace. It’s a cultural experience you shouldn’t miss!
Address: Gidan Makama, Kano, Nigeria.
14. Experience Wildlife at Yankari National Park
Yankari National Park is Nigeria’s premier wildlife refuge, located in Bauchi State. Covering over 2,200 square kilometers, this stunning park is home to a variety of exotic animals, including elephants, lions, baboons, and numerous bird species. It’s ideal for nature lovers and wildlife enthusiasts.
Visitors can embark on guided safari tours to witness wildlife in their natural habitat while enjoying beautiful landscapes. There are also opportunities for swimming in the warm mineral springs, relaxing in nature’s embrace.
The park’s rich biodiversity offers memorable experiences for tourists, with knowledgeable guides providing insights into the animals and plants you’ll encounter. Whether on foot or in a vehicle, exploring Yankari promises thrilling adventures.
Yankari is a delightful escape from the urban rush, providing a chance to connect with nature. It’s a must-visit destination that highlights Nigeria’s natural splendor!
Address: Yankari National Park, Bauchi State, Nigeria.
15. Stroll Through the Lekki Conservation Centre
The Lekki Conservation Centre is a serene nature reserve located in Lagos. Covering 78 hectares, it’s home to a variety of wildlife, including monkeys, birds, and various plant species. This destination is perfect for those seeking a peaceful retreat from the bustling city life.
Visitors can take leisurely walks along the well-maintained trails that wind through the lush greenery. Don’t miss the famous canopy walkway, which is one of the longest in Africa. It offers stunning views of the flora and fauna while giving you a unique perspective from above.
The centre is not only a sanctuary for wildlife but also serves as an educational space. Informational displays provide insights into local ecosystems and conservation efforts. You can even participate in guided tours that highlight the importance of preserving Nigeria’s natural heritage.
A day at Lekki Conservation Centre encourages relaxation and appreciation for nature, making it an ideal outing for families and nature enthusiasts.
Address: Lekki Conservation Centre, Lekki, Lagos, Nigeria.
16. Visit the Breathtaking Olokun River
The Olokun River is a stunning natural attraction located in Lagos State. Known for its serene environment, the river offers a tranquil escape from the city’s hustle and bustle. It is ideal for nature enthusiasts and those seeking a peaceful getaway.
You can enjoy activities such as kayaking, fishing, or simply relaxing by the riverbank while enjoying the captivating beauty of the surrounding landscape. The lush greenery along the river enhances its charm, providing picturesque views for photography.
Local guides can take you through the area and share fascinating stories about the river’s significance in Yoruba culture. It’s a culturally enriching experience that deepens your appreciation of Nigeria’s natural wonders.
The Olokun River is less crowded compared to other attractions, allowing for a serene and enjoyable visit. It’s the perfect spot for a leisurely afternoon in nature.
Address: Olokun River, Lagos State, Nigeria.
17. Attend the Lagos Fashion Week
Lagos Fashion Week is a vibrant event that celebrates Nigeria’s emerging fashion scene. This annual event attracts fashion lovers, designers, and industry professionals from around the world. It’s an opportunity to witness the creative talents of Nigerian designers and their unique styles.
During the event, attendees can enjoy runway shows, exhibitions, and panel discussions that highlight fashion innovation and sustainability in Africa. Designers showcase stunning collections ranging from traditional attire to modern fashion, emphasizing the rich cultural heritage of Nigeria.
Besides the runway, the event features pop-up shops where visitors can purchase local designs, accessories, and crafts. It’s a thrilling experience for anyone passionate about fashion and culture.
Participating in Lagos Fashion Week not only allows you to see the latest trends but also to engage with the local fashion industry and network with talented individuals. It’s truly a celebration of creativity and culture!
Address: Lagos, Nigeria.
18. Take a Trip to the Obudu Mountain Resort
The Obudu Mountain Resort, also known as Obudu Cattle Ranch, is a scenic getaway located in Cross River State. Nestled atop the scenic Obudu Plateau, the resort is known for its breathtaking views, lush landscapes, and cool climate.
Visitors can enjoy various activities, including hiking, nature walks, and exploring the rich flora and fauna of the area. The resort features modern facilities, including luxury lodges, a golf course, and a cable car ride that offers stunning panoramic views of the surrounding mountains.
You can relax in the beautiful gardens or take a refreshing dip in the pool while enjoying the tranquil atmosphere. Obudu is also a great place to experience traditional culinary delights from the local community.
Whether you’re looking for adventure or relaxation, Obudu Mountain Resort offers a unique blend of both. It’s a must-visit destination for anyone seeking to escape into nature’s beauty!
Address: Obudu Mountain Resort, Cross River State, Nigeria.
19. Explore Tafawa Balewa Square in Lagos
Tafawa Balewa Square, located in the heart of Lagos, is a significant historic site that celebrates Nigeria’s independence. Named after Nigeria’s first Prime Minister, this iconic square is a hub of cultural and political activities in Lagos.
As you explore the square, you’ll notice several monuments and statues that highlight Nigeria’s history and struggle for independence. The square often hosts events, parades, and cultural performances, making it a lively spot to witness the vibrancy of Nigerian culture.
The surrounding architecture is also noteworthy, with the impressive Nigerian House of Parliament and other governmental buildings in the vicinity. It’s a great spot to capture some memorable photos and learn about Nigeria’s rich heritage.
Tafawa Balewa Square offers an engaging experience for locals and tourists alike, making it a must-visit when in Lagos.
Address: Tafawa Balewa Square, Lagos, Nigeria.
20. Discover the History at the Slave Museum in Badagry
The Slave Museum in Badagry is a poignant reminder of Nigeria’s history. This museum is dedicated to preserving the memory of the millions of people who suffered during the transatlantic slave trade. It’s situated in a historic town that played a crucial role in the slave trade era.
Visitors can explore various exhibits detailing the painful history of slavery, including artifacts and personal stories of those affected. The museum also features the “Point of No Return,” where many enslaved people were sent off to foreign lands.
The local guides provide heartfelt narratives that deepen your understanding of this dark chapter in history. The museum aims to educate visitors while paying homage to the resilience of those impacted by slavery.
A visit to the Slave Museum offers a profound and emotional insight into Nigeria’s past, making it an important cultural experience.
Address: Slave Museum, Badagry, Lagos State, Nigeria.
21. Relax at the Tinapa Resort in Calabar
Tinapa Resort is an entertainment and business complex located in Calabar. Known for its beautiful scenery and family-friendly activities, it attracts both local and international visitors. The resort features a glamorous waterfront, a shopping mall, and a range of recreational activities.
You can enjoy a variety of attractions, including water sports, golfing, and various local cultural performances. For a more leisurely experience, relax by the pool surrounded by palm trees while soaking in the sun’s rays.
The resort offers delicious dining options with a blend of local and international cuisines, ensuring every guest has a delightful culinary experience. Nighttime brings exciting entertainment events and opportunities to enjoy live music.
Whether you are here for relaxation or adventure, Tinapa Resort provides a perfect getaway for families and couples alike.
Address: Tinapa Resort, Calabar, Cross River State, Nigeria.
22. Visit the Borno Museum in Maiduguri
The Borno Museum is an essential cultural institution located in Maiduguri, the capital of Borno State. Established to highlight the rich history and culture of the Kanuri people, it features a variety of artifacts and exhibits that tell the story of the region’s heritage.
Visitors can explore various displays of traditional crafts, tools, and historical items that reflect the lifestyle of the people in Borno. The museum provides an understanding of the ancient Kanem-Bornu Empire and its significance in Nigeria’s history.
Local guides are available to provide insights into the exhibits, enriching your visit with personal stories and contexts that deepen your appreciation of the museum’s significance.
A visit to the Borno Museum is a chance to connect with the rich cultural tapestry of Nigeria and understand the unique heritage of the northern region.
Address: Borno Museum, Maiduguri, Borno State, Nigeria.
23. Experience the Kanu Heart Foundation Events
The Kanu Heart Foundation, founded by Nigerian football legend Nwankwo Kanu, is dedicated to raising awareness and funds for children with heart diseases. Attending events organized by the foundation allows you to contribute to a noble cause while experiencing the spirit of community.
The events often include fun runs, football matches, and charity dinners that bring people together for a common purpose. It’s an opportunity to meet like-minded individuals who are passionate about making a difference in the lives of children.
Participating in Kanu Heart Foundation events is a rewarding experience that also highlights the importance of health awareness in Nigeria. Each event is fun and meaningful, making it an excellent way to explore Nigerian culture while giving back.
Address: Various locations, Nigeria.
24. Attend the Eyo Festival in Lagos
The Eyo Festival is a traditional cultural celebration unique to Lagos. This vibrant festival is one of the oldest in Nigeria and is often held to honor the memory of the Oba (king) of Lagos. The festival features beautifully adorned masquerades known as “Eyo,” who dance through the streets amid colorful parades.
Visitors can witness traditional performances, music, and art that reflect the rich heritage of the Yoruba people. The festival draws a large crowd, both local and international, creating a colorful atmosphere filled with excitement.
The Eyo festival usually takes place in May or June, so planning your visit during this period can enhance your cultural experience in Lagos. The excitement and charm of the Eyo Festival are truly captivating and a highlight of Nigerian culture.
Address: Lagos Island, Lagos, Nigeria.
25. Visit the Rita Marley Foundation in Lagos
The Rita Marley Foundation is dedicated to the work and legacy of the great reggae artist Bob Marley and his family. Located in Lagos, this foundation plays a vital role in promoting cultural and educational projects in Nigeria.
Visitors can learn about the Marley family’s impact on music and culture while participating in various educational programs and community outreach initiatives. The foundation also hosts events and concerts that celebrate reggae music and its cultural significance.
The Rita Marley Foundation serves as a bridge connecting Nigeria with global reggae culture, providing a unique experience for music lovers and cultural enthusiasts alike.
Address: Rita Marley Foundation, Lagos, Nigeria.
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Final Thoughts
Nigeria is a vibrant country rich in culture, history, and natural beauty. From stunning landscapes to lively festivals, there’s no shortage of activities to engage in. Each destination tells a story, offering a unique opportunity to connect with the heart of this remarkable nation.
As you explore Nigeria, immerse yourself in its diverse experiences, savor delicious local cuisine, and engage with the warm, welcoming people. Whether you’re hiking through lush hills, enjoying a cultural festival, or relaxing on beautiful beaches, Nigeria promises unforgettable adventures that will inspire and captivate you long after your visit.