Nicosia, the capital of Cyprus, is a city full of history and culture. With its charming streets, impressive buildings, and delicious food, there are so many fun things to do here. Whether you are interested in visiting museums, trying local dishes, or wandering through beautiful parks, Nicosia has something for everyone. You can enjoy a mix of ancient traditions and modern life all in one place.
In this guide, we will be highlighting some of the best activities and attractions Nicosia has to offer. From learning about the city’s rich past to enjoying the lively atmosphere of its cafes, you’re sure to find something exciting to do. Let’s jump into the adventures waiting for you in this vibrant city!
Things to Do in Nicosia
1. Explore Ledra Street Crossing Point
Ledra Street Crossing Point is a must-visit in Nicosia. This historic pedestrian street connects the Greek and Turkish sides of the city. It offers a unique opportunity to walk between two distinct cultures and experiences.
As you stroll along Ledra Street, enjoy the vibrant atmosphere filled with shops, cafés, and street vendors. The lively ambiance makes it perfect for people-watching. You’ll also find plenty of dining options nearby if you want to stop for a meal or a coffee.
Don’t forget to take in the sights, including street art and local architecture. The crossing point used to be a barrier, and it’s fascinating to see how it has transformed into a space of connection and dialogue. Many people from both communities now visit this area daily.
Local customs and friendly interactions enrich your experience here. Engaging with residents can give you insights into the history and recent changes in Nicosia. You might even hear some stories that highlight the city’s complex past.
A visit here is both enlightening and enjoyable. It’s an essential part of understanding Nicosia’s rich heritage.
Address: Ledra Street, Nicosia, Cyprus
2. Visit Büyük Han
Büyük Han is a beautifully restored 16th-century Ottoman caravanserai in Nicosia. This impressive site features a courtyard surrounded by quaint shops and a lovely café. As you wander through, you can feel the history in every stone.
The architecture is stunning, showcasing classic Ottoman design with arches and beautiful mosaics. It’s a peaceful escape from the bustling city streets. Spend some time relaxing in the courtyard, enjoying the ambiance.
Many local artisans display their crafts within the building. From handmade jewelry to unique artworks, you’ll find interesting souvenirs to take home. Don’t miss the chance to speak with the artists and learn about their work.
The café serves traditional Cypriot snacks and drinks, perfect for a light lunch or a refreshing break. Enjoying a coffee while surrounded by history is a delightful experience.
Visiting Büyük Han is like stepping back in time. It’s one of the best spots in Nicosia for culture, shopping, and relaxation.
Address: Büyük Han, 101, Nicosia, Cyprus
3. Discover the Cyprus Museum
The Cyprus Museum is a treasure trove of history. It houses the largest collection of Neolithic artifacts and Roman sculptures in the country. A visit here is essential for anyone interested in Cyprus’s rich past.
As you walk through the museum, you’ll see impressive relics that trace the island’s history from prehistoric times to the Middle Ages. Exhibits include intricate pottery, ancient coins, and stunning sculptures. Each piece tells a story.
The museum is well organized, making it easy to navigate. Informational plaques provide context and details about each exhibit. This adds a lot of value to your visit, helping you understand the significance of the artifacts.
Don’t rush through; take your time to appreciate the craftsmanship and details. Some exhibits also feature multimedia displays that enhance the learning experience.
A trip to the Cyprus Museum will deepen your appreciation for the island’s ancient cultures. It’s an engaging experience for visitors of all ages.
Address: Museum St, Nicosia, Cyprus
4. Enjoy the View from Shacolas Tower Observatory
The Shacolas Tower Observatory is the perfect place to take in stunning panoramic views of Nicosia. Located in the heart of the city, it offers a unique perspective of the capital and its surroundings.
As you ascend to the observatory, you’ll be excited by the views awaiting you. From a height of over 100 meters, see the Venetian walls and the various neighborhoods below. You can even glimpse across the divide into the Turkish Northern part of the city.
The observatory features a café and gift shop. Grab a drink and enjoy the view while relaxing. You can learn more about the city through informative displays scattered around the viewing area.
Visiting at sunset provides an unforgettable experience. The city transforms as dusk approaches, creating a beautiful backdrop for your photographs.
Whether you’re a local or a first-time visitor, this spot is a must-see. It’s a memorable way to appreciate Nicosia’s unique skyline.
Address: 12-14 Keryneias Avenue, Nicosia, Cyprus
5. Admire Art at the Byzantine Museum
The Byzantine Museum is a gem that showcases the island’s deep religious and artistic heritage. It houses over 200 icons and medieval frescoes within the Archbishop’s Palace complex.
As you enter, you’ll be captivated by the stunning displays. The artwork spans centuries, reflecting the rich traditions of Byzantine art. Each piece tells a story of faith and culture.
The museum’s layout is user-friendly, making it easy to view and appreciate the exhibits at your own pace. Informative guides are available to enhance your understanding of the pieces on display.
Don’t rush through; spend time reflecting on your favorite artworks. The museum also hosts temporary exhibitions, showcasing contemporary art inspired by the Byzantine style.
A visit here is not only an art experience but also a journey through history. It plays a vital role in preserving Cyprus’s cultural identity.
Address: 24 Arch. Makarios III Avenue, Nicosia, Cyprus
6. Tour Selimiye Camii (Ayia Sophia Cathedral)
Selimiye Camii, once known as Ayia Sophia Cathedral, is a marvel of architecture. This magnificent building represents a blend of Byzantine and Ottoman styles. It’s one of the most significant landmarks in Nicosia.
As you approach, the grandeur and intricate details of the structure will amaze you. Inside, meticulously crafted stained glass windows illuminate the space, creating a serene atmosphere. Take your time to explore the beautiful arches and carvings.
Once a cathedral, it was converted into a mosque, which adds layers to its historical significance. Visitors are welcomed, but be mindful of the etiquette required in a place of worship.
A guided tour or audio guide can enhance your experience, providing insights into the building’s history and its role in the community. Feel free to ask questions to the knowledgeable staff.
Selimiye Camii serves as a reminder of the city’s diverse past and architectural heritage. It’s a tranquil and thought-provoking place to visit.
Address: Selimiye Square, Nicosia, Cyprus
7. Stroll the Venetian Walls
The Venetian Walls are a remarkable historical site in Nicosia. Built in the 16th century, they encircle the old town, offering a glimpse into the city’s past. Strolling along these walls is a fascinating journey through history.
The fortifications include several gates, each with its own history. Famagusta Gate is the most famous and well-preserved. It’s a great spot to start your exploration. The walls provide beautiful views of the city and surrounding areas.
Bring your camera to capture the stunning architecture and scenic vistas. The pathways are mostly shaded, making it a pleasant walk, even on warm days. You can also find well-placed benches to sit and relax.
Along the walls, interpretive signs share insights into their historical significance. This adds depth to your understanding of the city’s defensive strategies through the ages.
Strolling the Venetian Walls is both educational and enjoyable. It’s a unique way to connect with Nicosia’s heritage while taking in the views.
Address: Venetian Walls, Nicosia, Cyprus
8. Shop at Nicosia Open Market
The Nicosia Open Market is a lively hub that exemplifies local culture. Here, you can buy fresh produce, spices, and artisanal goods. It’s a fantastic place to experience the daily life of Cypriots.
As you wander through the stalls, enjoy the aromas of fresh fruits and vegetables. Local vendors are usually very friendly and eager to share their recommendations. Don’t hesitate to ask about their products.
The market is also an excellent spot to find unique souvenirs. Handcrafted items showcase the craftsmanship and creativity of local artisans. Items like handmade ceramics or traditional sweets are excellent to take home.
Food stalls offer delicious snacks, ranging from traditional pastries to refreshing drinks. Treat yourself to a taste of Cyprus as you explore.
Visiting the Nicosia Open Market is a delightful way to support local businesses and enjoy the vibrant atmosphere of the city.
Address: Old Town, Nicosia, Cyprus
9. Visit Machairas Monastery
Machairas Monastery is a serene escape located about 40 minutes from the city center. Nestled in the mountains, this historic monastery offers stunning views and tranquility. It’s a wonderful day trip from Nicosia.
The monastery is famous for its beautiful Byzantine architecture. As you approach, you’ll be struck by its peaceful surroundings. Make sure to explore the interior, where you’ll find remarkable icons and religious artifacts.
Walking the monastery grounds is calming. There are gardens and beautiful pathways to wander. This makes it an ideal spot for reflection and meditation.
Visitors are welcome to participate in the services if they wish. It’s a great opportunity to experience the local religious culture firsthand. Engaging with the monks can also offer valuable insights into their lifestyle.
A visit to Machairas Monastery is more than just sightseeing; it’s an enriching experience that connects you to the spiritual heritage of Cyprus.
Address: Machairas Monastery, Nicosia, Cyprus
10. Dine at Piatsa Gourounaki
Piatsa Gourounaki is a popular eatery located on Ledra Street. Known for its delicious grilled meats and Cypriot meze, it is a must-try for food enthusiasts. The restaurant’s lively atmosphere makes it a favorite among locals and visitors.
The menu features a variety of traditional dishes that truly showcase Cypriot cuisine. Savor the flavors of grilled pork, chicken, and lamb, expertly prepared to perfection. Pair your meal with a selection of local wines for a complete dining experience.
Don’t skip the meze! It consists of small dishes that allow you to taste a variety of flavors. This communal way of dining makes it perfect for sharing with friends or family.
The friendly staff is eager to help you navigate the menu. They often offer recommendations based on your preferences, ensuring that you have a delightful meal.
Dining at Piatsa Gourounaki provides not only a taste of local cuisine but also a vibrant cultural experience in the heart of Nicosia.
Address: Ledra Street, Nicosia, Cyprus
11. Try the Menu at To Anamma
To Anamma is a charming restaurant steeped in the traditions of Cypriot cuisine. Located in Old Nicosia, it offers modern twists on classic dishes. The atmosphere is welcoming, making it a perfect spot for a cozy meal.
The menu features an array of delicious options. From fresh salads and meze to hearty main courses, there’s something for everyone. Savor unique flavors that showcase the best of local ingredients.
The restaurant puts emphasis on freshness and quality. Many dishes are prepared with seasonal vegetables and herbs, ensuring top-notch quality. The chefs are passionate about creating memorable dining experiences.
To Anamma also offers vegetarian and vegan options, making it inclusive for all dietary preferences. Make sure to ask the staff for recommendations and pairings.
Your visit here guarantees not only a great meal but also the chance to enjoy the cozy ambiance of traditional Old Nicosia.
Address: Old Town, Nicosia, Cyprus
12. Wine and Dine at The Gym
The Gym is a trendy bar and restaurant located near the city center. This unique venue offers a stylish ambiance, making it a great spot for wine and dining. You’ll find a diverse menu filled with international dishes that cater to various tastes.
As the name suggests, the décor is inspired by fitness, featuring gym equipment and a lively atmosphere. You can enjoy a meal while soaking in the vibrant surroundings.
The menu highlights dishes sourced from around the world, ranging from Italian pastas to Asian-inspired fare. Pair your meal with a carefully curated selection of wines to elevate your dining experience.
Let the knowledgeable staff recommend wines that complement your meal. They’re passionate about providing you with an enjoyable experience. The relaxed yet fashionable vibe makes it perfect for gatherings or casual dinners.
The Gym is a fantastic choice for those looking to enjoy a memorable dining experience in Nicosia’s acclaimed nightlife scene.
Address: 5, Griva Digeni Avenue, Nicosia, Cyprus
13. Explore the Famagusta Gate
The Famagusta Gate is one of the most iconic landmarks in Nicosia. It serves as a symbol of the city’s complex history and is an architectural marvel from the Venetian era. Visiting this gate allows you to appreciate its historical significance and stunning design.
As you approach, notice the impressive fortifications and the well-preserved structure. It’s one of the best-preserved gateways in the city. The gate originally served as an entrance into the Venetian walled city and today stands as a reminder of Nicosia’s past.
Inside, you’ll find informative displays that provide insight into the gate’s history and the city’s fortification system. Take your time to read and learn about the strategic importance of the site.
The area around the gate is great for exploring, with gardens and pathways inviting you to stroll. You can take photos of the stunning views of the old city walls.
Visiting the Famagusta Gate is essential for understanding the historical narrative of Nicosia and its architectural beauty.
Address: Famagusta Gate, Nicosia, Cyprus
14. Relax at the Municipal Garden of Nicosia
The Municipal Garden of Nicosia is a beautiful green oasis in the heart of the city. It’s the perfect spot to unwind and escape the hustle and bustle. Many locals come here for a leisurely stroll, picnic, or simply to enjoy nature.
The gardens are beautifully landscaped with a variety of trees, flowers, and walking paths. It offers a serene environment, making it an excellent place for relaxation. Find a quiet bench to sit and take in the surroundings.
Children will enjoy the dedicated play areas, which often create a lively atmosphere. Families frequently visit, adding to the joyful vibe of the garden.
The garden also hosts seasonal events and activities. Check out local flyers for happenings during your visit. Engaging in events can be a great way to connect with the community.
A visit to the Municipal Garden provides a refreshing break and an opportunity to enjoy the natural beauty within Nicosia.
Address: Municipal Garden, Nicosia, Cyprus
15. See the Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia
The Leventis Municipal Museum of Nicosia is a treasure trove of the city’s rich history. Located in the heart of Nicosia, it showcases a vast collection of art and artifacts. A visit here will deepen your understanding of the cultural evolution of the island.
As you explore the museum, you’ll encounter exhibitions that cover various periods of Cypriot history. The displays include ceramics, clothing, and artwork, all providing insights into life on the island throughout the years.
The museum is well-organized and easy to navigate, making it accessible for all visitors. Informative plaques beside exhibits offer valuable context to the items on display. Be sure to take your time and soak it all in.
There are often temporary exhibitions featured as well, adding more depth to your experience. These exhibitions frequently highlight contemporary artists or cultural topics.
The Leventis Municipal Museum is a key destination for history lovers and those interested in Cypriot culture.
Address: 15-17 28th October, Nicosia, Cyprus
16. Visit the Buyuk Han Art Center
The Buyuk Han Art Center is a vibrant hub showcasing contemporary Cypriot art. It’s located within the historic Büyük Han, making it an inspiring location for art enthusiasts. The center promotes local artists and provides a space for exhibitions and creative workshops.
Inside, you’ll find rotating exhibitions that feature various art formats, from paintings to sculptures. The artworks reflect the diverse perspectives of Cypriot artists. Engaging with these pieces offers you the chance to connect with the local art scene.
Many events are hosted here, allowing visitors to interact with artists and participate in workshops. It’s a great way to learn more about the creative process and even unleash your artistic side.
The café on-site provides a relaxing space to enjoy a drink while contemplating the art around you. Take your time to soak in the atmosphere and engage with fellow visitors.
The Buyuk Han Art Center is a wonderful place to celebrate and discover the artistic talents of Cyprus in a historic setting.
Address: Büyük Han, Nicosia, Cyprus
17. Discover the Cyprus Classic Motorcycle Museum
The Cyprus Classic Motorcycle Museum is a unique attraction for vehicle enthusiasts. Located in the city, this museum houses a fascinating collection of vintage motorcycles. You’ll find rare models, each with its own story to tell.
As you walk through the exhibits, admire the craftsmanship and design of each motorcycle. Many bikes on display date back to the 1920s and showcase the evolution of motorcycle technology. The museum is a paradise for those who appreciate classic vehicles.
The knowledgeable staff can provide context and information about the various models, enriching your visit. You might even have the opportunity to hear stories from collectors and enthusiasts.
Special events and exhibitions are often held, such as motorcycle festivals and shows. Keep an eye on the museum’s schedule for exciting happenings during your visit.
This museum offers a delightful experience for both motorcycle lovers and casual visitors. It’s an enjoyable way to spend an afternoon in Nicosia.
Address: 6 Vasileos Pavlou, Nicosia, Cyprus
18. Wander through the area of Laiki Geitonia
Laiki Geitonia is a charming district in Nicosia that offers a glimpse into traditional Cypriot life. Walking through its narrow cobblestone streets, you’ll feel transported into the past. This area is filled with quaint shops, cafés, and art galleries.
The colorful buildings and lively atmosphere make it a delightful place to explore. Stop by the local boutiques to find unique handmade crafts and souvenirs. The artisans often welcome conversations, sharing the stories behind their creations.
Dining in Laiki Geitonia is a treat, with many cozy restaurants serving authentic Cypriot dishes. Enjoy a leisurely meal while observing the vibrant street life around you. It’s a great way to experience the local flavors and culture.
Photography enthusiasts will love the picturesque surroundings. Make sure to capture the essence of this charming neighborhood with your camera.
Laiki Geitonia is a delightful destination in Nicosia that embodies the spirit of Cyprus, making it an essential stop during your visit.
Address: Laiki Geitonia, Nicosia, Cyprus
19. Experience the National Struggle Museum
The National Struggle Museum is dedicated to the history of Cyprus’s fight for independence. Located in the city center, this museum offers insightful exhibits that highlight pivotal moments in the country’s struggle. It’s a meaningful place to learn about the island’s complex past.
As you navigate through the museum, you’ll find artifacts, photographs, and documents that tell the story of the Cypriot people. These exhibits detail the efforts and sacrifices made by many for freedom. The museum provides a thorough overview of the country’s national identity.
Visitors are encouraged to engage with the displays and reflect on the struggles faced by past generations. Educational programs and guided tours are often available, enhancing the learning experience.
The museum’s layout is thoughtfully designed to promote understanding and engagement. Take your time to absorb the rich history and honor those who fought for independence.
A visit to the National Struggle Museum is crucial for anyone wanting to grasp the reality of Cyprus’s journey towards freedom.
Address: 3, 28th October Street, Nicosia, Cyprus
20. Explore the Tombs of the Kings
The Tombs of the Kings is a UNESCO World Heritage site located near Paphos, just a short trip from Nicosia. This ancient burial site is impressive and features grand tombs carved into solid rock. It is one of the most important archaeological sites in Cyprus.
As you enter, you’ll marvel at the intricate structures resembling classical Greek architecture. The tombs date back to the 4th century BC and are richly decorated and surprisingly well-preserved. It’s fascinating to see the blend of Hellenistic and local influences.
Walking through the site offers a glimpse into the past and the burial practices of ancient Cypriots. Informative signs help explain the significance of each tomb and its historical context.
The serene environment here invites contemplation and appreciation of the cultural heritage of Cyprus. Isn’t it great to combine history with stunning natural scenery?
A visit to the Tombs of the Kings is a must during your stay in Cyprus; you can connect with the ancient history of the island.
Address: Tombs of the Kings Rd, Paphos, Cyprus
21. Cruise the Pedieos River
Cruising along the Pedieos River is a refreshing way to experience natural beauty in Nicosia. The river runs through the city, featuring well-maintained pathways perfect for walking and biking. It’s an enchanting escape from the urban environment.
Along the riverbanks, you’ll discover lush greenery and blooming flowers. Use this opportunity to relax in the parks or enjoy a leisurely picnic with friends and family. Many locals come here to unwind and socialize.
Take your time to appreciate the stunning views of the city from the river. Bird enthusiasts will also enjoy watching the diverse wildlife that inhabits the area. It’s a great spot for photography, especially during sunrise or sunset.
There are several access points along the river, making it easy to find your way. Consider bringing a bike to explore more of the beautiful surroundings. Renting a bicycle is an easy way to cover more ground at your own pace.
Spending time by the Pedieos River allows you to reconnect with nature amidst the vibrant city life.
Address: Pedieos River, Nicosia, Cyprus
22. Admire the Art at the Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre
The Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre is a vibrant cultural venue that showcases a variety of artistic expressions. Located in a modern building, it hosts rotating exhibitions featuring both local and international artists. It’s a fantastic place for art lovers to explore.
The center covers a wide spectrum of art forms, including painting, sculpture, photography, and multimedia installations. Each exhibition provides insights into contemporary issues, making them relevant and thought-provoking.
Check out their event calendar for workshops, lectures, and discussions often organized alongside the exhibitions. Engaging with artists and fellow visitors adds depth to your experience.
The café on-site is perfect for a refreshing drink, allowing you to relax and reflect on the art you’ve seen. It’s a great place to unwind before continuing your exploration.
Visiting the Nicosia Municipal Arts Centre is an enriching experience that promotes cultural understanding and artistic expression.
Address: 8, Vasilissis Street, Nicosia, Cyprus
23. Participate in a Cooking Class
Participating in a cooking class is a fun and interactive way to explore Cypriot cuisine. During these hands-on sessions, you’ll learn to prepare traditional dishes using fresh, local ingredients. It’s a delicious opportunity to connect with the culture of Cyprus.
Classes are often led by experienced chefs who share secrets behind iconic dishes like moussaka, souvlaki, and halloumi. You’ll enjoy the process of cooking, from chopping vegetables to creating flavorful sauces.
The welcoming atmosphere makes it easy to engage with others, whether you join a group class or a private session. Taste-testing your creations adds to the excitement and satisfaction of the experience.
This is also an excellent way to take home a piece of Cyprus. You’ll leave with recipes to recreate the dishes back home, reminding you of your time on the island.
By the end of the class, you’ll have gained kitchen skills and valuable memories and friendships.
Address: Various locations in Nicosia, Cyprus
24. Take a Day Trip to Kyrenia
Kyrenia is a picturesque coastal town just a 30-minute drive from Nicosia. Known for its beautiful harbor and historic castle, it’s a perfect day trip destination for those wanting to explore Cyprus beyond the capital. The vibrant atmosphere and stunning views will dazzle you.
As you approach the harbor, the charming shops, cafés, and waterfront restaurants welcome you. Explore the narrow streets filled with local art and crafts. Stroll along the harbor to admire the boats and the beautiful scenery around you.
Your visit wouldn’t be complete without exploring the Kyrenia Castle. The castle has intriguing history and breathtaking views from the top. The museum inside features fascinating exhibits showcasing the town’s maritime history.
Don’t forget to indulge in some local cuisine while you’re here. Fresh seafood and traditional dishes served at waterfront restaurants make for a delightful meal.
A day in Kyrenia offers a mix of history, culture, and natural beauty. It’s an essential experience while visiting Nicosia.
Address: Kyrenia, Northern Cyprus
25. Explore the Historical Manuel A. Dias House
The Manuel A. Dias House is a restored mansion that showcases traditional Cypriot architecture. It’s located in the heart of Nicosia and serves as a cultural site where visitors can learn about the island’s past. Walking through its rooms provides insight into the lifestyle of wealthy families in the 19th century.
As you step inside, you’ll admire the beautiful wooden ceilings, mosaics, and antique furniture. Each room tells a story, reflecting the history and culture of the time. Take your time to absorb the details and imagine life in this elegant home.
The house often hosts cultural events and exhibitions that highlight local art and history. Engaging with the exhibits enables a deeper understanding of Cypriot heritage.
Enjoy a guided tour if available, as knowledgeable staff will share fascinating stories about the home and its former inhabitants. It adds layers of history to your visit.
Exploring the Manuel A. Dias House is a wonderful way to connect with the cultural narrative of Nicosia.
Address: Manuel A. Dias House, Nicosia, Cyprus
Final Thoughts
Nicosia offers a rich blend of history, culture, and vibrant experiences for every visitor. From strolling across Ledra Street to exploring the depths of its historical sites, there’s something for everyone. Efforts to bridge the divides in this unique capital create an enriching and welcoming atmosphere.
Delicious local cuisine, charming markets, and beautiful parks provide opportunities for relaxation and enjoyment. Whether you’re capturing the beauty of the Venetian walls or tasting traditional dishes, Nicosia invites you to immerse yourself in its charm. If you’re looking for more travel inspiration, check out the best all-inclusive resorts in Greece.
As you depart, the memories of this captivating city will linger, inspiring you to return and discover even more hidden gems. Embrace the warmth and spirit of Nicosia, where every experience leaves a lasting impression.
For those looking to wander beyond Cyprus, consider discovering the places the French love to go for a unique travel experience.