Florence, Italy, is a city known for its art, history, and stunning architecture. It is the capital of the Tuscany region, with a population of about 380,000. Florence is often considered the birthplace of the Renaissance, and it’s home to world-renowned art museums, such as the Uffizi Gallery and the Accademia, where Michelangelo’s David is displayed.
The city also boasts iconic landmarks, including the Florence Cathedral with its famous dome and the Ponte Vecchio bridge. Florence’s charming streets, lined with cafes and boutiques, invite visitors to explore its vibrant culture, making it an unforgettable destination for art lovers and history buffs.
Looking for what to do here? Check out the best and fun things to do when you visit.
Things To Do In Florence, Italy
1. Visit the Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore)
Florence Cathedral (Santa Maria del Fiore)
The Florence Cathedral, known as Santa Maria del Fiore, is a stunning example of Gothic architecture. The cathedral’s iconic dome, designed by Brunelleschi, dominates the skyline of Florence. Inside, you’ll find beautiful frescoes and intricate designs that showcase the artistry of Renaissance Italy.
The best way to experience the cathedral is to climb to the top of the dome. This rewarding hike offers breathtaking views of the city and its landmarks. You can also explore the adjacent Baptistery, famous for its bronze doors, known as the “Gates of Paradise.”
Make sure to visit the cathedral in the early morning or late afternoon to avoid the large crowds. The atmosphere is serene, allowing you to truly appreciate the artistry and history of this magnificent structure.
This historical site is a must-see for anyone visiting Florence. Its grandeur and beauty will leave you in awe and inspire you to learn more about its fascinating past.
Address: Piazza del Duomo, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
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2. Explore the Uffizi Gallery
The Uffizi Gallery is one of the most important art museums in the world. It houses an impressive collection of Renaissance masterpieces. Artists like Botticelli, Michelangelo, and Leonardo da Vinci are represented here.
Walking through the gallery, you’ll find iconic works such as “The Birth of Venus” and “The Annunciation.” The layout of the museum allows for a natural flow, guiding you from one stunning piece to the next. Make sure to book tickets in advance to skip the long lines!
Take your time as you wander through the galleries; each room reveals the story of Florence’s artistic heritage. The views of the Arno River from the gallery windows are an added bonus.
The Uffizi is a paradise for art lovers and anyone curious about Italy’s history. Your visit here will leave you with a greater appreciation of the world’s cultural treasures.
Address: Piazzale degli Uffizi, 6, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
3. Walk across the Ponte Vecchio
The Ponte Vecchio is an iconic bridge in Florence that offers a unique shopping experience. It is famous for its goldsmith shops that line the bridge, creating a rich and vibrant atmosphere. Walking across this medieval marvel, you can admire the picturesque views of the Arno River below.
While strolling along the bridge, take the time to appreciate the historical significance of this ancient structure. Originally built in 1345, the Ponte Vecchio has survived floods and wars, making it a symbol of resilience.
As you explore the shops, you’ll find exquisite jewelry and handmade artisan crafts. It’s a perfect place to indulge in souvenir shopping or simply enjoy the lively ambiance.
The Ponte Vecchio is more than just a bridge; it’s a connection between the past and present. Don’t forget your camera for capturing breathtaking views along the way!
Address: Ponte Vecchio, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
4. Admire Michelangelo’s David at the Accademia Gallery
One of the most famous sculptures in the world, Michelangelo’s David is a centerpiece of the Accademia Gallery. Measuring over 17 feet tall, this masterpiece captures the beauty and strength of the human form. It artfully represents the biblical hero David before his battle with Goliath.
The museum is relatively small, which allows you to take your time appreciating this iconic statue without the concerns of overwhelming crowds. David is displayed in a stunning hall that highlights his artistic significance.
While you’re at the Accademia, explore other notable works by Michelangelo and various Renaissance artists. The collection includes unfinished statues known as “Prisoners,” which showcase the artist’s incredible skill.
A visit to the Accademia is an unforgettable experience for art enthusiasts and history lovers alike. David will leave you in awe of Renaissance artistry.
Address: Via Ricasoli, 58/60, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
5. Discover the Palazzo Vecchio
The Palazzo Vecchio is Florence’s town hall and a symbol of the city’s political history. This grand building features a striking tower and impressive architecture. Inside, the richly decorated rooms are filled with frescoes, sculptures, and historical artifacts.
Take a guided tour to learn about the secrets of the palace and its famous inhabitants, such as the Medici family. Don’t miss the Salone dei Cinquecento, a stunning hall adorned with magnificent frescoes and sculptures, making it a truly breathtaking sight.
For the adventurous, climb the tower for panoramic views of Florence. This rewarding ascent reveals the beauty of the city and stunning surrounding hills.
The Palazzo Vecchio is an essential stop for those interested in Florence’s rich history and culture. Its grandeur and significance will inspire a deeper understanding of the city’s past.
Address: Piazza della Signoria, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
6. Stroll through the Boboli Gardens
The Boboli Gardens, located behind the Pitti Palace, are one of the most beautiful parks in Florence. This expansive garden features stunning landscapes, sculptures, and fountains that transport you to a world of tranquility. As you enter, you will be greeted by the magnificently arranged greenery and historical architecture.
Take your time wandering along the pathways, discovering hidden corners and breathtaking views of Florence. Look for the famous statues and fountains that adorn the garden, serving as perfect photo opportunities. The gardens were designed to impress the Medici family, and they still boast their regal charm.
The gardens are perfect for a leisurely stroll or a picturesque picnic. You can escape the hustle and bustle of the city by relaxing in this serene environment.
Visiting the Boboli Gardens is a must for anyone looking to experience the beauty of Florence beyond its historical sites. Enjoy the peace, beauty, and art present in this lush paradise.
Address: Piazza de’ Pitti, 1, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
7. Experience the Basilica of Santa Croce
The Basilica of Santa Croce is a magnificent Franciscan church and a key landmark in Florence. Known for its stunning Gothic architecture and beautiful frescoes, it is home to the tombs of many famous Italians, including Michelangelo, Galileo, and Machiavelli.
As you enter, admire the beautiful chapels and art, each telling its own story. The most notable features are the striking frescoes by Giotto and his pupils. The interior is a quiet and peaceful space that encourages reflection and contemplation.
Consider joining a guided tour to share in the fascinating stories of those who are buried here and the historical significance of the church. The complex also houses the Leather School, where you can watch artisans at work.
The Basilica of Santa Croce is a hidden gem that combines art, history, and spirituality, making it a significant stop on your Florence itinerary.
Address: Piazza Santa Croce, 16, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
8. Enjoy the view from Piazzale Michelangelo
Piazzale Michelangelo is the best spot in Florence to take in panoramic views of the city. This open square offers a stunning vista of the Duomo, Ponte Vecchio, and the rolling hills of Tuscany. It’s a popular spot for both tourists and locals, especially at sunset when the city is bathed in beautiful light.
Accessing the piazza involves a steep walk uphill, but the effort is well worth it. Besides the view, you’ll find beautiful replica statues of Michelangelo’s most famous works, including David and the Four Seasons.
Pack a picnic or grab a gelato from a nearby vendor and enjoy your time soaking in the scenery. It’s the perfect place to relax and experience the beauty of Florence from above.
A visit to Piazzale Michelangelo is a must for any photo lover or anyone seeking a tranquil moment amidst a vibrant city.
Address: Piazzale Michelangelo, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
9. Visit the Medici Chapel
The Medici Chapel is a hidden gem located within the Basilica of San Lorenzo. This impressive chapel is dedicated to the famous Medici family and serves as their final resting place. The intricate architecture and stunning sculptures, designed by Michelangelo, reflect the family’s wealth and influence in Florence.
The New Sacristy features iconic tombs and beautiful artwork, showcasing Michelangelo’s incredible talent. The chapel offers a glimpse into the opulent lifestyle of the Medici and their significant role in Florence’s history.
Be sure to take your time exploring the lavish decoration and thoughtful design of this historical site. A visit to the Medici Chapel allows you to appreciate the artistic brilliance of the Renaissance.
The chapel is an essential stop to understand the profound impact of the Medici family on Florence’s art, culture, and politics.
Address: Piazza di Madonna degli Aldobrandini, 6, 50123 Firenze FI, Italy.
10. Explore the Bargello National Museum
The Bargello National Museum houses a remarkable collection of Renaissance sculptures, including masterpieces by Donatello and Michelangelo. Housed in a historic building that once served as a barracks and prison, the museum provides a unique setting to appreciate beautiful art.
As you walk through the museum, you’ll find iconic works such as Donatello’s “David” and a stunning array of Renaissance artifacts. Each piece displays the incredible craftsmanship and creativity of the period.
Consider joining a guided tour to learn about the history of the museum and the stories behind the artwork. The quieter atmosphere of the Bargello makes it an excellent alternative to the busier galleries in Florence.
The museum is perfect for art enthusiasts eager to explore Florence’s rich artistic heritage and discover hidden treasures of the Renaissance.
Address: Via del Proconsolo, 4, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
11. Discover the San Lorenzo Market
The San Lorenzo Market is a bustling hub of activity, perfect for experiencing the local culture and cuisine of Florence. The market features a variety of stalls selling fresh produce, meats, cheeses, and local delicacies, allowing you to taste the flavors of Tuscany.
Enjoy exploring the vibrant atmosphere as you sample street food and local specialties like panini, tripe, and fresh pasta. Don’t forget to stop by the leather shops for high-quality goods, a Florence specialty.
The market is not only a place for shopping but also a social gathering spot for locals. Interact with vendors, learn about their products, and immerse yourself in the lively, authentic Florentine experience.
Visiting the San Lorenzo Market is an enjoyable way to taste and appreciate the regional cuisine while soaking up the lively atmosphere of Florence.
Address: Piazza San Lorenzo, 50123 Firenze FI, Italy.
12. Visit the Pitti Palace
The Pitti Palace is a magnificent Renaissance palace that once served as the residence of the Medici family. Inside, you’ll discover a wealth of art and history, showcasing masterpieces from renowned artists like Raphael and Titian.
The palace itself is an architectural wonder, with grand halls, beautiful courtyards, and opulent furnishings. Take the time to stroll through the lavish rooms and enjoy the rich history that surrounds you.
Don’t forget to explore the Palatine Gallery, featuring stunning artworks and furniture, and the royal apartments that tell the story of the Medici dynasty. The surrounding Boboli Gardens provide a beautiful outdoor escape after your visit.
The Pitti Palace offers an immersive experience into Florence’s regal history and artistic heritage, making it a must-visit site.
Address: Piazza de’ Pitti, 1, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
13. Enjoy a gelato in the historic center
Florence is famous for its delicious gelato, and enjoying a cone while wandering through the historic center is a delightful experience. With numerous gelaterias to choose from, you’ll be tempted to sample a variety of flavors, from classic chocolate and strawberry to unique local specialties.
Try to find artisanal gelato made with fresh ingredients for the best experience. Many shops proudly display their ingredients, ensuring you find authentic and high-quality gelato. Pair your treat with a scenic view of Florence’s iconic landmarks as you savor your gelato.
Gelato is more than just a dessert in Florence; it’s a part of the cultural experience. Relax as you enjoy the warm weather while indulging in some of the best gelato Italy has to offer.
A gelato experience is a tasty way to recharge and enjoy the beauty of Florence.
Address: Various gelaterias around Florence’s historic center.
14. Attend a cooking class to learn Tuscan cuisine
Immerse yourself in the culinary delights of Tuscany by attending a cooking class while in Florence. These classes typically include a market tour to purchase fresh ingredients and hands-on cooking sessions to create traditional dishes.
You will learn to prepare classic Tuscan recipes like ribollita, handmade pasta, and tiramisù. Your instructor will share tips, techniques, and regional flavors that define Tuscan cuisine. This interactive experience allows you to connect with local culture in a unique way.
After cooking, enjoy the delicious meal you’ve prepared with your fellow classmates, often paired with local wines. It’s a fabulous way to bond over food and culture, leaving you with both culinary skills and lasting memories.
Participating in a cooking class is a fantastic addition to your Florence experience, letting you taste Tuscany from the comfort of your kitchen.
Address: Various cooking schools available throughout Florence.
15. Take a guided tour to the Chianti wine region
A trip to Florence wouldn’t be complete without venturing into the picturesque Chianti wine region. Known for its stunning landscapes and world-class wines, Chianti is just a short drive from the city. Many guided tours offer convenient transportation, ensuring you can relax and enjoy the journey.
Your tour may include visits to several vineyards, wine tastings, and traditional Tuscan meals. Learn about the winemaking process and the history of this renowned region from knowledgeable guides. Savor the distinct flavors of Chianti wines and enjoy the breathtaking views of rolling hills covered in vineyards.
The Chianti wine region is a paradise for wine lovers and anyone looking to experience the beautiful Tuscan countryside.
Participating in a guided tour allows you to indulge in the region’s vineyards and learn about its rich history while taking in the beautiful scenery.
Address: Tours available from Florence with various operators.
16. Relax at the Bardini Garden
The Bardini Garden is a peaceful oasis just a short walk from the city center. Less crowded than the Boboli Gardens, it offers stunning views of Florence along with beautiful landscaping and a charming atmosphere. Explore the lush greenery, classical statues, and vibrant flowers that adorn the garden.
Wander along the winding paths and discover hidden corners, including a small pond and an elegant terrace. The panoramic views from the top offer another fantastic opportunity for photographs of Florence’s skyline.
The garden is perfect for a peaceful escape, where you can relax on a bench or have a picnic among nature. It’s a wonderful spot to unwind after a day of exploring the city’s historical sites.
Visiting the Bardini Garden will give you a refreshing moment amidst the bustling Florentine life while allowing you to appreciate the beauty of Renaissance landscaping.
Address: Costa di San Giorgio, 2, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
17. Visit the Museo Galileo
The Museo Galileo is a fascinating museum dedicated to the history of science and the contributions of Galileo Galilei himself. It showcases a collection of scientific instruments, rare manuscripts, and interactive exhibits that highlight the wonders of the scientific revolution.
As you explore the museum, you’ll encounter beautifully crafted astrolabes, telescopes, and globes that speak to the ingenuity of Renaissance thinkers. The exhibits not only showcase Galileo’s tools but also connect them to significant historical events in science and technology.
The museum provides an engaging way to learn about the scientific discoveries and innovations that have shaped our understanding of the universe. It’s perfect for curious minds of all ages.
A visit to the Museo Galileo is an enlightening experience, encouraging a deeper appreciation for science and its history while enjoying the beautifully presented displays.
Address: Piazza dei Giudici, 1, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
18. Join a bicycle tour around Florence
A bicycle tour of Florence is an exciting way to see the city while keeping active. Riding a bike allows you to reach various landmarks and neighborhoods that you might miss on foot. Several guided tours are available, providing knowledgeable guides who share history and fun facts along the route.
As you pedal through Florence’s streets, you’ll visit iconic sites like the Ponte Vecchio, Piazza della Signoria, and the historic Oltrarno district, known for its artisan workshops.
Biking is not only enjoyable but also a sustainable and eco-friendly way to explore the city. You can take breaks at parks or gelato stands while enjoying Florence’s ambiance.
Joining a bicycle tour is ideal for those wanting to see Florence from a different perspective while learning about its rich history and culture.
Address: Tours available from various operators around Florence.
19. Experience a traditional Tuscan meal
Indulging in a traditional Tuscan meal is essential during your visit to Florence. The region is known for its hearty, rustic cuisine made with fresh, local ingredients. Popular dishes include ribollita, pappa al pomodoro, and the famous Florentine steak.
Many restaurants offer traditional Tuscan dining experiences, often paired with the region’s exquisite wines. Expect the warm hospitality that characterizes Italian dining as you savor every bite of your carefully prepared meal.
Consider joining a food tour or cooking class to learn more about Tuscan culinary traditions. This hands-on approach allows you to discover the flavors and techniques that make Tuscan cuisine special.
A traditional Tuscan meal will create a lasting memory of your time in Florence, embodying the love for food and family that is at the heart of Italian culture.
Address: Various local restaurants around Florence.
20. Explore the Church of Santo Spirito
The Church of Santo Spirito is a beautiful Renaissance church located in the Oltrarno district. Designed by Brunelleschi, the church features a simple yet elegant façade and a stunning interior with Baroque frescoes and artwork.
Take your time as you walk through the church, appreciating the serene atmosphere and beautiful artwork that adorn the walls. The church also holds important works by artists like Michelangelo and Filippino Lippi.
One of the church’s highlights is the spacious piazza outside, where you can relax, grab a coffee, and soak in the local vibe. The surrounding area is also home to artisan shops, making it a great place to explore.
Visiting the Church of Santo Spirito allows for a more local experience of Florence, away from the crowded tourist spots. It’s a lovely place to unwind and enjoy the beauty of Renaissance architecture.
Address: Piazza Santo Spirito, 50125 Firenze FI, Italy.
21. Visit the Museo de Palazzo di Vechio
The Museo de Palazzo di Vechio gives you a glimpse into the political history of Florence. This historical palace served as the city’s town hall and is filled with marvelous art and stunning architecture. Explore grand halls adorned with magnificent frescoes and sculptures that reflect the Medici family’s power.
The most impressive area within the museum includes the Hall of 500, a vast room that hosted important political meetings. It is beautifully decorated with artwork that showcases the city’s artistic heritage.
Climbing the tower of the Palazzo gives you fantastic views of Florence, rewarding your efforts to reach the top. Each step offers a chance to appreciate the building’s stunning design and impressive history.
A visit to the museum allows you to discover the secrets of Florence’s rich heritage and its evolution through the centuries.
Address: Piazza della Signoria, 50122 Firenze FI, Italy.
22. Take a day trip to Pisa for the Leaning Tower
A day trip to Pisa is easy from Florence and offers the opportunity to see the world-famous Leaning Tower. The iconic tower is a marvel of architecture, attracting millions of visitors each year. You can climb to the top for spectacular views of Pisa and surrounding areas.
While in Pisa, visit the nearby Piazza dei Miracoli, which features the Baptistery and the beautiful Cathedral, both stunning examples of Romanesque architecture. It’s a UNESCO World Heritage Site, so be sure to take many photos.
Explore the quaint streets of Pisa as well, filled with shops, cafes, and beautiful Tuscan architecture. This enchanting city brings a different vibe and adds variety to your Florentine adventures.
A day trip to Pisa is a perfect way to combine history, culture, and scenic beauty, enhancing your Italian getaway.
Address: Piazza dei Miracoli, 56126 Pisa PI, Italy.
23. Explore the lesser-known Oltrarno district
The Oltrarno district, located across the Arno River, is a vibrant area known for its artisanal shops, local eateries, and charming ambiance. Unlike the bustling city center, Oltrarno offers a more authentic Florentine experience.
As you wander through the narrow streets, you’ll find workshops where artisans create leather goods, jewelry, and traditional crafts. Stop by local cafes to enjoy a cup of espresso while soaking in the neighborhood’s atmosphere.
Don’t forget to visit the beautiful Church of Santo Spirito and the nearby Palazzo Pitti, home to stunning gardens and artworks. This area is perfect for exploring at a leisurely pace.
Exploring the Oltrarno district allows you to discover hidden gems and experience the true essence of Florence away from the tourist crowds.
Address: Oltrarno district, Florence, Italy.
24. Attend a classical concert at a historic venue
Florence is rich in culture, offering visitors the chance to attend classical performances at splendid historic venues. From grand churches to intimate theaters, the city hosts concerts featuring talented musicians and orchestras.
Checking the concert schedule will provide opportunities to enjoy opera, chamber music, or symphonies in beautiful surroundings. Venues such as the Teatro della Pergola or the Church of Santo Stefano al Ponte are spectacular settings for these performances.
These concerts often feature classical works mixed with local flavors and can be a wonderful way to unwind after a day of sightseeing. The combination of music and Florence’s ambiance creates an unforgettable experience.
Attending a concert is an enriching way to experience the city’s cultural offerings while being captivated by its historical charm.
Address: Various historic venues in Florence.
25. Discover the historical significance of the Jewish Ghetto
The Jewish Ghetto in Florence is a poignant reminder of the city’s history. Once a segregated area, it now stands as a cultural and historical site, commemorating the contributions and struggles of the Jewish community in Florence.
As you explore the Ghetto, you’ll find beautiful synagogues, Jewish schools, and shops. Stop by the Museo ebraico, where you can learn about the rich heritage and history of the Jewish community in Florence.
This area tells a powerful story of resilience, and it’s a place for reflection and remembrance. The Ghetto also offers fantastic dining options for those wanting to try traditional Jewish-Tuscan cuisine.
Visiting the Jewish Ghetto provides an important insight into the diverse cultural fabric that makes Florence unique.
Address: Florence Jewish Ghetto, Via Farini, 50121 Firenze FI, Italy.
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Final Thoughts
Florence, Italy, is a city that encapsulates history, art, and culture in every corner. From the stunning architecture of the Florence Cathedral to the breathtaking views from Piazzale Michelangelo, there is no shortage of experiences waiting for you.
As you explore the winding streets, indulge in delicious Tuscan cuisine, and soak up the artistic heritage, Florence will inspire you with its beauty and charm. Remember to take your time and immerse yourself in all that this magnificent city has to offer.