Birmingham, Alabama, known as the “Magic City,” lies in the heart of the southern United States. The city boasts a population of approximately 200,000. It is the largest city in Alabama and the county seat of Jefferson County. Birmingham is surrounded by the Appalachian Mountains, offering scenic views and a rich, diverse landscape.
Birmingham earned its nickname due to its rapid growth during the 20th century, especially in steel production. This industrial past is still celebrated in landmarks like the Vulcan statue, the largest cast iron statue in the world, which symbolizes the city’s steel roots.
The city also embraces its role in the Civil Rights Movement, with sites like the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute commemorating pivotal moments in U.S. history. Unique attractions include the Birmingham Museum of Art and the McWane Science Center, blending culture, education, and entertainment.
The city’s rich history and vibrant arts scene make it a distinctive and culturally diverse place to visit. Birmingham is also known for its Southern hospitality, unique festivals, and growing culinary scene, making it a welcoming and lively city with much to explore.
Wondering what to do in Birmingham, AL? Check out the best things to do in Birmingham, AL.
Things To Do in Birmingham, AL
1. Stroll through the Birmingham Botanical Gardens
The Birmingham Botanical Gardens is a 67-acre haven for nature lovers. With over 30 themed gardens, it offers a peaceful escape and a chance to see stunning plant collections from around the world.
The Japanese Garden, with its koi ponds and tea house, is a popular spot, capturing the tranquility of Japanese design and landscaping. Another favorite is the Southern Living Garden, which showcases plants suited for Alabama’s climate.
Walking through the gardens, you’ll find everything from vibrant roses to desert cacti, making each path a journey into a different ecosystem. The conservatory, which houses tropical plants and orchids, is also worth a visit.
There’s no admission fee, and the gardens are open year-round, making them a great spot for a relaxing day or a picnic. Bring a camera—the seasonal blooms and tranquil settings make for beautiful photos.
Address: 2612 Lane Park Rd, Birmingham, AL 35223
2. Explore the Birmingham Museum of Art
The Birmingham Museum of Art holds an impressive collection that spans cultures, continents, and centuries. This museum boasts over 27,000 objects, including American, Asian, European, and African art. Visitors can admire everything from Renaissance paintings to contemporary installations, making it a vibrant destination for art lovers.
One of the museum’s highlights is the collection of Asian art, considered one of the best in the Southeast. Another standout is the museum’s decorative arts collection, featuring intricate ceramics and textiles. For a unique experience, visitors should explore the outdoor sculpture garden, a peaceful spot to relax while surrounded by modern art pieces.
Admission is free, making this an accessible attraction for everyone. Regular special exhibitions bring fresh perspectives, so there’s always something new to discover here.
Address: 2000 Reverend Abraham Woods Jr Blvd, Birmingham, AL 35203
3. Discover Vulcan Park and Museum
Perched atop Red Mountain, Vulcan Park and Museum offers stunning views of Birmingham and a deep dive into the city’s industrial history. The park’s main attraction is the Vulcan statue, a 56-foot-tall iron figure representing the Roman god of fire and forge. It was built in 1904, and is the largest cast iron statue in the world. It symbolizes Birmingham’s historic role in the iron and steel industry.
Inside the museum, visitors can explore exhibits detailing Birmingham’s rapid growth and its industrial heritage. The interactive displays make learning engaging for all ages, showcasing how the city earned its nickname, the “Magic City.”
After exploring the museum, visitors can climb the tower for panoramic views of Birmingham, especially stunning at sunset. Vulcan Park is a great mix of history, culture, and scenic beauty that captures the essence of Birmingham.
Address: 1701 Valley View Dr, Birmingham, AL 35209
4. Enjoy the McWane Science Center
The McWane Science Center is a four-floor adventure packed with interactive science exhibits. This family-friendly destination offers something for everyone. Kids and adults alike can engage with hands-on activities, from creating their own weather systems to experimenting with gravity and motion. Each floor holds unique exhibits, focusing on everything from natural history to cutting-edge technology.
The IMAX theater at McWane is a must-visit. It screens educational films on a giant screen, immersing audiences in everything from deep-sea exploration to the wonders of space.
Another highlight is the World of Water exhibit, where visitors can see native fish, touch live stingrays, and explore Birmingham’s aquatic life. The Science Center’s mission to make learning fun truly shines here, making it a top attraction for anyone curious about the world around them.
Address: 200 19th St N, Birmingham, AL 35203
5. Walk around Railroad Park
Railroad Park is Birmingham’s green oasis, blending the city’s industrial past with scenic beauty. This 19-acre urban park, located right in downtown Birmingham, is a favorite spot for both locals and visitors.
The park’s design incorporates historical elements like old railroad tracks, creating a unique mix of modern amenities and nostalgic touches. With its walking trails, ponds, and rolling lawns, it’s a peaceful place to relax or enjoy a bit of exercise.
Railroad Park is also known for its community events. From yoga classes and concerts to movie nights, there’s always something happening here. Families can enjoy the playgrounds, while fitness enthusiasts can make use of the various workout stations along the trail.
The park’s central pond attracts birds and other wildlife, adding to the tranquility. For a stunning view of the Birmingham skyline, head to the top of the hill at sunset—it’s a sight you won’t forget.
Address: 1600 1st Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35233
6. Visit the Birmingham Zoo
The Birmingham Zoo is a must-see for animal lovers. With over 700 animals from around the globe, the zoo offers visitors a chance to see wildlife up close. The Trails of Africa exhibit is one of the highlights, designed to replicate the natural environment for African elephants and other animals. Here, you’ll get a sense of what it feels like to be on an African safari, right in Birmingham.
For kids, the zoo’s interactive exhibits are a big hit. The Children’s Zoo lets young visitors feed the friendly goats, while the Sea Lion Splash Show offers entertainment and education in one.
Conservation is a priority here, and the zoo regularly hosts programs that raise awareness about endangered species and habitats. Be sure to check out the giraffe feeding station for an unforgettable experience.
Address: 2630 Cahaba Rd, Birmingham, AL 35223
7. Visit the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute
The Birmingham Civil Rights Institute stands as a powerful testament to the Civil Rights Movement in the United States. Walking through its exhibits, visitors can experience firsthand accounts, artifacts, and interactive displays that shed light on this pivotal time in American history.
The institute offers a journey from the days of segregation to the victories of the Civil Rights era, covering events like the Birmingham Campaign of 1963, which helped spark changes nationwide.
A highlight here is the gallery featuring Dr. Martin Luther King Jr.’s powerful “Letter from Birmingham Jail.” Visitors can feel the gravity of his words and gain a deeper understanding of his role in the movement.
The Freedom Riders’ exhibit also brings to life the courageous efforts of individuals who fought for equal rights. This is not just a museum but a place of reflection and inspiration, offering insight into the ongoing struggle for justice. Plan at least two hours to absorb the exhibits fully.
Address: 520 16th St N, Birmingham, AL 35203
8. Tour the Historic Sloss Furnaces
Sloss Furnaces, established in the 1880s, offers a glimpse into Birmingham’s industrial past. This former iron-producing factory once fueled the city’s economy and played a major role in the steel industry. Today, Sloss Furnaces is a National Historic Landmark and open for public tours, showcasing the massive machinery and iconic smokestacks that shaped the city’s growth.
Walking through Sloss, you’ll feel the history in every corner. The self-guided tour lets you explore the blast furnaces, boilers, and pipes that once operated around the clock. Interpretive signs along the way explain the workings of the iron industry and the lives of the workers who toiled here.
For a deeper experience, check out one of the guided tours that share stories of Sloss’s haunted legends, which are especially popular around Halloween. This site combines history and intrigue, making it a memorable stop for visitors.
Address: 20 32nd St N, Birmingham, AL 35222
9. Explore Red Mountain Park
Red Mountain Park spans 1,500 acres and offers outdoor adventure just minutes from downtown Birmingham. This former mining site has been transformed into a playground for hikers, bikers, and zip-line enthusiasts. The park’s trails wind through scenic woodlands and offer varying levels of difficulty, making it accessible for all ages and fitness levels.
One of the highlights here is the Vulcan Materials Zip Trip, a thrilling zip line that soars over a former mining area. If you prefer to keep your feet on the ground, the park’s trails lead to historic mining relics, treehouses, and scenic overlooks.
The Remy’s Dog Park within Red Mountain is one of the largest off-leash dog parks in the country, making it a favorite for pet owners. With its combination of history and recreation, Red Mountain Park is perfect for families, fitness lovers, and anyone seeking an outdoor escape.
Address: 2011 Frankfurt Dr, Birmingham, AL 35211
10. See Barber Vintage Motorsports Museum
The Barber Vintage Motorsports Museum is a dream for motorcycle and car enthusiasts. This massive museum, located within the Barber Motorsports Park, holds one of the largest motorcycle collections in the world, with over 1,600 bikes from 20 countries.
You’ll find models from the early 1900s to modern superbikes, covering iconic brands like Ducati, Harley-Davidson, and BMW. The museum’s open design lets visitors view these unique bikes from every angle, including multi-level displays.
The museum also showcases a stunning collection of rare and vintage cars, including Lotus race cars and historic Formula One models. With frequent exhibitions and restoration projects, the museum offers something new with each visit.
The motorsports park hosts events like the Barber Vintage Festival, adding excitement for racing fans. For an unforgettable experience, plan to explore both the museum and the scenic race track surrounding it.
Address: 6030 Barber Motorsports Pkwy, Birmingham, AL 35094
11. Discover Southern Museum of Flight
The Southern Museum of Flight celebrates aviation history with a focus on the American South’s contributions to flight. This museum houses more than 100 aircraft, from vintage World War II planes to modern jets. Aviation enthusiasts and history buffs will love exploring the well-preserved models, including a striking replica of the Wright Flyer and a Vietnam War helicopter.
One of the unique highlights here is the Korean War Jets exhibit, which features restored planes alongside historical photos and artifacts. The museum also honors Alabama aviators, displaying stories of local pilots and military heroes.
Kids can enjoy the flight simulators, providing hands-on experiences in a cockpit. This museum blends education and excitement, making it perfect for families and individuals eager to explore the skies.
Address: 4343 73rd St N, Birmingham, AL 35206
12. Visit the Negro Southern League Museum
The Negro Southern League Museum is a hidden gem dedicated to Birmingham’s rich baseball heritage, particularly the history of the Negro League.
This museum offers a unique look into African American baseball, showcasing memorabilia, uniforms, and signed balls from players who paved the way for integration in Major League Baseball. It’s an essential visit for baseball fans and anyone interested in Birmingham’s cultural history.
One of the museum’s standout exhibits is the interactive database of Negro League players. Visitors can search for player stats and stories, bringing to life the achievements of athletes who broke barriers in the sport.
The museum also highlights local legends like Willie Mays, honoring Birmingham’s own baseball heroes. With engaging exhibits and passionate storytelling, the museum offers an inspiring journey through sports and social history.
Address: 120 16th St S, Birmingham, AL 35233
13. Enjoy the Alys Stephens Center
The Alys Stephens Center, located on the University of Alabama at Birmingham campus, is Birmingham’s premier venue for live performances. It offers everything from classical concerts to contemporary dance and jazz shows.
This center is a cultural hub for the city, attracting both world-renowned artists and emerging talent. With four different performance spaces, including the 1,300-seat Jemison Concert Hall, the center provides an intimate and immersive experience for audiences.
Throughout the year, the Alys Stephens Center hosts a variety of events, including symphony performances, theater productions, and jazz festivals. The center’s commitment to education is also evident through its art outreach programs and workshops.
Visitors should check the schedule in advance to catch an inspiring performance during their stay. Whether you’re a fan of classical music, modern dance, or jazz, the Alys Stephens Center offers a unique artistic experience in the heart of Birmingham.
Address: 1200 10th Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35205
14. Check out the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame
The Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame is a must-visit for music lovers, dedicated to celebrating the legacy of Alabama’s jazz musicians. Located in the historic Carver Theatre, this museum pays tribute to the artists who helped shape jazz, with a particular focus on Alabama natives like Nat King Cole and Sun Ra.
The museum’s exhibits include photos, memorabilia, and interactive displays that bring the stories of these jazz legends to life. Visitors can explore the rich history of jazz through collections of vintage instruments, recordings, and artifacts from various eras. The Carver Theatre itself adds to the ambiance, with its 1930s art deco style providing a fitting backdrop.
The Hall of Fame also hosts live performances and educational programs, allowing guests to experience the vibrancy of jazz firsthand. For fans of music and culture, this stop offers both inspiration and insight.
Address: 1631 4th Ave N, Birmingham, AL 35203
15. Take a Tour of Rickwood Field
Rickwood Field, built in 1910, is the oldest surviving professional baseball park in the United States. Walking into Rickwood Field is like stepping back in time, as the park has preserved much of its original charm, including vintage signage, bleachers, and a manually operated scoreboard. The field was once home to the Birmingham Barons and the Birmingham Black Barons, the city’s historic Negro League team.
Visitors can tour the field and explore the memorabilia displayed throughout, including photos, old uniforms, and artifacts from the early days of baseball. Once a year, Rickwood Field hosts the Rickwood Classic, where players wear vintage uniforms to honor baseball history.
This annual event draws fans and players who appreciate the nostalgia and tradition of America’s pastime. Rickwood Field is more than just a ballpark; it’s a cherished piece of baseball history that captures the spirit of Birmingham.
Address: 1137 2nd Ave W, Birmingham, AL 35204
16. Walk through Oak Mountain State Park
Oak Mountain State Park is Alabama’s largest state park, offering 9,940 acres of scenic beauty and outdoor activities. Located just a short drive from Birmingham, the park has something for everyone, from hiking and mountain biking to fishing and horseback riding.
With more than 50 miles of trails, you can choose a leisurely walk through forested paths or a more challenging climb to Peavine Falls, a stunning waterfall nestled within the park. Families love the petting farm, where kids can interact with friendly animals, and the lakeside beach is perfect for a swim or picnic on warm days.
For those interested in wildlife, the Oak Mountain Wildlife Center within the park cares for injured animals and allows visitors to observe and learn about native species. With so much to see and do, Oak Mountain State Park is a great escape into nature.
Address: 200 Terrace Dr, Pelham, AL 35124
17. Visit Arlington Antebellum Home and Gardens
The Arlington Antebellum Home and Gardens, built in the 1840s, is a well-preserved 19th-century mansion that offers a glimpse into Birmingham’s history. This grand estate is a striking example of Greek Revival architecture.
Today, it operates as a museum, showcasing period furnishings, artwork, and artifacts that reflect the lifestyle of the antebellum South. Each room is beautifully restored, capturing the elegance of the time.
Strolling through the six acres of gardens surrounding the home is equally enchanting. The landscaped grounds feature blooming flowers, century-old trees, and a charming gazebo, making it a peaceful retreat in the city. Arlington also hosts events and seasonal tours, adding a lively touch to the historic setting.
Address: 331 Cotton Ave SW, Birmingham, AL 35211
18. Explore Avondale Park
Avondale Park is one of Birmingham’s oldest parks and a local favorite for relaxation and community gatherings. With 37 acres of green space, it’s a perfect spot for a leisurely day outdoors.
The park has a picturesque lake, where you can watch ducks and turtles, and a restored amphitheater that often hosts live performances and events. The large playground is popular with families, offering plenty of space for kids to play.
A highlight of Avondale Park is its connection to Birmingham’s early history. The park was once home to the Avondale Zoo, and today, a small stone structure remains as a reminder of its past.
In addition to its historical charm, the park is close to Avondale’s trendy restaurant and brewery scene, making it easy to enjoy a meal or drink after a day in the park. Avondale Park is a blend of history, nature, and community spirit.
Address: 4101 5th Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35222
19. Discover the Historic Fourth Avenue District
The Historic Fourth Avenue District offers a window into Birmingham’s African-American heritage and the city’s vibrant cultural past. Located in the heart of downtown, this district was a bustling center of Black business, entertainment, and community life, particularly during the Civil Rights Movement.
Today, you’ll find historic buildings that once housed theaters, barbershops, and restaurants, giving you a sense of the district’s lively past.
A visit here isn’t complete without stopping by the Alabama Jazz Hall of Fame, where jazz legends are celebrated, or the renowned Carver Theatre, which still hosts live performances.
The Fourth Avenue District is also home to the Birmingham Civil Rights Institute, adding depth to your exploration of the city’s history. Strolling through the area, you’ll feel the legacy of resilience and creativity that continues to inspire Birmingham today.
Address: Fourth Ave N & 16th St N, Birmingham, AL 35203
20. Visit the Heaviest Corner on Earth
The “Heaviest Corner on Earth” may sound like a mysterious legend, but it’s one of Birmingham’s iconic landmarks. This unique title refers to the intersection of 20th Street and 1st Avenue North, where four early 20th-century skyscrapers still stand proudly.
When constructed, these buildings were among the tallest and heaviest in the South, giving the corner its nickname. Walking here, you’ll feel transported to an era when Birmingham was booming as an industrial powerhouse.
The four historic buildings—the Woodward, Brown-Marx, Empire, and American Trust Buildings—are each architectural gems. They showcase early skyscraper designs that were impressive feats of engineering in their time.
Many visitors enjoy photographing the buildings and imagining what life was like in Birmingham’s heyday. This corner is not just a collection of buildings but a symbol of the city’s ambitions and industrial might.
Address: Intersection of 20th St N and 1st Ave N, Birmingham, AL 35203
21. Enjoy Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve
Ruffner Mountain Nature Preserve offers a breath of fresh air and a chance to connect with Birmingham’s natural beauty. Located just a few miles from downtown, this 1,038-acre preserve has over 14 miles of trails for hiking, bird-watching, and exploring native habitats. The preserve’s trails vary from easy walks to more challenging hikes, making it accessible for all ages and fitness levels.
Ruffner Mountain is not just about hiking; it’s also a place of historical significance. The area was once mined for iron ore, and you can still find remnants of old mining structures along some trails.
The nature center offers exhibits on local wildlife and ecology, giving visitors a deeper appreciation for the mountain’s biodiversity. The scenic overlooks provide stunning views of the city skyline, especially beautiful at sunset.
Address: 1214 81st St S, Birmingham, AL 35206
22. Explore Kelly Ingram Park
Kelly Ingram Park is a historical landmark in the heart of Birmingham. This four-acre park served as a central gathering place during the Civil Rights Movement, bearing witness to protests, marches, and pivotal moments that shaped American history. Today, it stands as an open-air museum, featuring powerful sculptures and monuments that honor the sacrifices made in the fight for equality.
The park’s layout guides visitors through emotionally stirring installations, including statues depicting children facing police dogs and fire hoses. These pieces offer a hauntingly real depiction of the struggles faced by African Americans during the 1960s.
There is also a “Four Spirits” memorial, honoring the lives of the four young girls killed in the 16th Street Baptist Church bombing. Walking through Kelly Ingram Park is a moving experience, bringing history to life and inviting reflection on the courage and resilience of those who stood up for justice.
Address: 500 17th St N, Birmingham, AL 35203
23. Experience the Market at Pepper Place
The Market at Pepper Place, held every Saturday, is a lively, bustling farmers market that captures Birmingham’s vibrant community spirit. The market brings together local farmers, artisans, and food vendors, offering fresh produce, handmade goods, and delicious treats.
It’s not just a place to shop; it’s a social gathering spot where people come to support local businesses and enjoy live music and cooking demonstrations. Visitors can wander through rows of booths filled with organic vegetables, freshly baked bread, and homemade jams. Pepper Place also showcases crafts like pottery, jewelry, and soaps, making it a perfect stop for unique souvenirs.
The market runs year-round, moving indoors during the colder months, so you can experience it no matter when you visit. With its friendly atmosphere and diverse offerings, the Market at Pepper Place is a must-visit for foodies, families, and anyone looking to experience Birmingham’s local flavor.
Address: 2829 2nd Ave S, Birmingham, AL 35233
Final Thoughts
Birmingham, Alabama, offers a blend of history, culture, and southern charm that makes it an unforgettable destination. With rich heritage sites and vibrant community spots, visitors can dive deep into both past and present.
Consider arriving early to popular destinations for easier parking and fewer crowds. Birmingham’s community is welcoming, and local dining spots offer some of the best Southern flavors around, so take time to explore and enjoy the city’s hospitality.