Austria is a beautiful country known for its stunning landscapes, rich history, and vibrant culture. From the majestic Alps to charming villages, there is something for everyone to enjoy. Whether you love art, music, or outdoor adventures, Austria has it all. The country is famous for its classical music, delicious food, and impressive castles that take you back in time.
In this guide, we will be looking at some of the best things to do in Austria. You’ll learn about must-visit cities, breathtaking natural sights, and fun activities that will make your trip unforgettable. Get ready for an exciting journey through this amazing country!
Things to Do in Austria
1. Explore Schönbrunn Palace and Gardens
Schönbrunn Palace is a stunning symbol of Austria’s imperial history. This Baroque masterpiece was once the summer residence of the Habsburg family. Visitors are drawn to its beautiful architecture and expansive gardens.
The palace features 1,441 rooms, each showcasing exquisite decorations and rich history. You can take a guided tour to learn about its fascinating past and the royalty who lived there. Don’t forget to check out the lavishly furnished State Rooms!
Outside, the gardens invite you to stroll through beautifully manicured lawns and vibrant flowerbeds. You can find the famous Gloriette, which offers breathtaking views of the palace and the city beyond. It’s a perfect spot for photographs.
Take your time exploring the zoo, which is one of the oldest in the world. It’s home to many fascinating animals, including giant pandas. A trip here can be both educational and entertaining for families.
Renowned for its cultural significance, Schönbrunn Palace is a must-visit in Vienna. This UNESCO World Heritage site will captivate you with its beauty.
Address: Schönbrunn Palace, 1130 Vienna, Austria.
2. Wander through the Historic Center of Vienna
The Historic Center of Vienna is a charming blend of history and culture. With its fanciful architecture, it’s a UNESCO World Heritage site that transports you back in time. Walking through the streets, you can admire stunning buildings from various eras.
Start at St. Stephen’s Cathedral, the heart of Vienna. This iconic Gothic structure is a must-see. As you wander, don’t miss the Imperial Palace, which houses the stunning Hofburg and the gardens surrounding it.
Explore the vibrant squares, like Michaelerplatz and Graben. These areas buzz with life, offering shops, cafes, and musicians playing lively tunes. Take a moment to sit down and enjoy a traditional Viennese coffee while people-watching.
Visit the Historic City Hall and admire its elaborate architecture. The beautiful Rathausturm (Town Hall Tower) offers panoramic views. The area comes alive during festivals and markets, especially the Christmas markets.
Every corner of the Historic Center tells a story. It’s an experience that enchants visitors with its rich culture and beauty.
Address: Innere Stadt, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
3. Visit St. Stephen’s Cathedral (Stephansdom)
St. Stephen’s Cathedral, known as Stephansdom, is the heart of Vienna. This stunning Gothic cathedral has been a symbol of the city for centuries. Its tall spires and unique design make it an architectural marvel.
Inside, you’ll find beautifully crafted altars and ancient relics. Visitors can climb the 343 steps of the tower for a breathtaking view of the city. It’s a bit of a workout, but the view is worth every step!
Don’t forget to admire the intricate tile roof, which features vibrant colors and patterns. Guided tours are available to provide deeper insight into the cathedral’s history and art.
Attend a mass or concert to experience the spiritual atmosphere. The cathedral often hosts music events, showcasing Vienna’s rich musical heritage. You can be part of this unique experience.
Visiting St. Stephen’s Cathedral is not just about architecture; it’s about feeling the pulse of Vienna’s cultural heart.
Address: Stephansplatz, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
4. Admire art at the Belvedere Museum
The Belvedere Museum is a treasure trove of art and history. Housed in a magnificent Baroque palace, it boasts an impressive collection of Austrian art. From Medieval times to contemporary works, there’s much to explore.
One of the highlights is Gustav Klimt’s famous “The Kiss,” a true masterpiece. Walking through the museum, you’ll encounter renowned artists and hidden gems alike. Each room unfolds a different chapter of art history.
The stunning gardens surrounding the museum provide a serene backdrop. Take a leisurely stroll and enjoy the beautiful sculptures and fountains. It’s the perfect place to relax after exploring the exhibits.
Guided tours are available to help you appreciate the art in depth. Engaging exhibitions rotate regularly, so there’s always something new to see. Check the schedule for special events and lectures.
The Belvedere Museum promises an enriching experience that blends art, history, and beauty.
Address: Rennweg 6, 1030 Vienna, Austria.
5. Tour the Hofburg Palace
The Hofburg Palace is a majestic complex that showcases Austria’s imperial past. Once the winter residence of the Habsburgs, it’s now the official residence of the President of Austria. The grand architecture highlights the power and history of the monarchy.
You can explore the palace rooms, including the lavish Imperial Apartments. Each room is adorned with ornate furniture and historical artifacts that tell captivating stories. A tour reveals the lives of the emperors and empresses who resided here.
Don’t miss the Sisi Museum dedicated to Empress Elisabeth. It gives insight into her life, beauty, and struggles. You’ll discover a different side of royalty through her personal items.
The palace also houses the Austrian National Library, home to an extensive collection of books and manuscripts. It’s perfect for book lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
A visit to the Hofburg Palace offers a breathtaking glimpse into Austria’s regal history and culture. It’s a must-see in Vienna.
Address: Michaelerkuppel, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
6. Take in the views from Fortress Hohensalzburg
Fortress Hohensalzburg is an imposing castle that overlooks the city of Salzburg. It’s one of the best-preserved medieval fortresses in Europe, offering stunning views of the surrounding mountains. A visit here is a journey into the past.
You can reach the fortress by a funicular or a short hike. Once at the top, the panoramic views are absolutely breathtaking. It’s a great spot for photography and admiring the unique skyline of Salzburg.
Inside, explore the various museums that highlight the fortress’s history and significance. The living quarters and chapel are beautifully preserved. You’ll learn about the lives of the ruling archbishops and the fortress’s strategic role.
Enjoy a meal or drink at the on-site restaurant while soaking in the views. On sunny days, the outdoor terrace becomes a magical place to relax.
Visiting Fortress Hohensalzburg is a memorable experience that combines history, culture, and stunning scenery.
Address: Festungsgasse 5, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
7. Stroll through Mirabell Palace and Gardens
Mirabell Palace and Gardens is a delightful oasis in Salzburg. This stunning Baroque palace is famous for its beautiful gardens. It’s a perfect spot to relax and take in the beauty of the surrounding landscape.
Wandering through the gardens, you’ll find vibrant flowerbeds, fountains, and statues. The carefully manicured paths lead you to charming corners where you can sit and soak in the scenery. It’s a popular spot for picnics and leisurely afternoons.
The palace itself houses various events and weddings, showcasing its grandeur. You can take guided tours to explore its opulent rooms adorned with elegant decorations.
During the summer months, the gardens host concerts and cultural events, enhancing the lively atmosphere. Visitors can enjoy music performances against a backdrop of stunning blooms.
Mirabell Palace and Gardens encapsulate Salzburg’s charm, making it a must-visit destination. It’s a true gem of the city.
Address: Mirabellplatz 1, 5020 Salzburg, Austria.
8. Experience the Tyrolean Folk Art Museum
The Tyrolean Folk Art Museum offers a fascinating glimpse into the rich culture of the Tyrol region. Located in Innsbruck, the museum showcases traditional crafts, costumes, and art. It’s a wonderful way to connect with local history.
You’ll discover exhibits that highlight the daily lives of Tyrolean people throughout the ages. Items range from handmade tools to elaborate festive costumes. Each piece tells a story about the culture and traditions of this beautiful area.
The building itself is a work of art, combining historical architecture with modern installations. Enjoy the peaceful atmosphere as you wander through the various galleries and exhibits.
Special events and workshops are often held, providing visitors with hands-on experiences in traditional crafts. You can learn about folk art directly from local artisans.
A visit to the Tyrolean Folk Art Museum is both educational and enjoyable. It deepens your appreciation of Tyrol’s vibrant culture.
Address: Universitätsplatz, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
9. Snap a picture at the Golden Roof (Goldenes Dachl)
The Golden Roof, or Goldenes Dachl, is one of Innsbruck’s most iconic landmarks. This late Gothic structure boasts a stunning balcony that is adorned with 2,738 fire-gilded copper tiles. It’s a delightful spot for photographs!
Built for Emperor Maximilian I, the Golden Roof served as a royal box for observing events in the square below. The intricate designs and details make it a true masterpiece of architecture.
Surrounding the Golden Roof are charming streets lined with shops and cafes. Take your time exploring the local boutiques while enjoying the lively atmosphere of the area.
Don’t forget to visit the nearby museum, which provides fascinating insights into the history of Innsbruck and the significance of this landmark. The museum often hosts interesting exhibitions and events.
Taking a picture in front of the Golden Roof is a must when visiting Innsbruck. This spot beautifully captures the essence of the city’s rich history and culture.
Address: Herzog-Friedrich-Straße 21, 6020 Innsbruck, Austria.
10. Enjoy water sports at Wörthersee Lake
Wörthersee Lake is a breathtaking destination for water sports enthusiasts. This picturesque lake is nestled in the heart of Carinthia, surrounded by lush mountains. The clear turquoise waters make it perfect for swimming, sailing, and kayaking.
During the summer months, the lake buzzes with activity. You can rent boats, paddleboards, or even jet skis. Many visitors enjoy cruising across the water, taking in stunning views of the scenery.
The lakeside offers beautiful walking paths and beaches for relaxation. Numerous cafes and restaurants line the shore, serving delicious local dishes. It’s a great place to unwind after a day of fun.
Wörthersee is also a hotspot for events, including boat races and festivals. Check the local calendar to see what’s happening during your visit. The lively atmosphere adds to the excitement of the lake.
Whether you’re seeking adventure or relaxation, Wörthersee Lake is a perfect destination to enjoy nature and outdoor activities.
Address: Wörthersee, Carinthia, Austria.
11. Discover the beauty of Hallstatt
Hallstatt is a fairy-tale village famous for its breathtaking beauty. Nestled by the lake and surrounded by towering mountains, it offers stunning views year-round. This picturesque village is a UNESCO World Heritage site, showcasing its rich history and charm.
Wander through its charming streets filled with traditional wooden houses. Take in the stunning architecture, which creates a magical atmosphere. Don’t forget to visit the market square, where a charming chapel and shops welcome visitors.
Exploring Hallstatt’s salt mines is a must. The salt mine tour reveals fascinating history and stunning underground chambers. It’s an exciting adventure for both adults and children.
The lake provides opportunities for boating and swimming during the warm months. You can take a boat tour for a unique perspective of this beautiful village from the water.
Hallstatt is a true gem that captures the hearts of those who visit. Its incredible beauty and captivating history make it an unforgettable destination.
Address: Hallstatt, Upper Austria.
12. Drive along the Grossglockner High Alpine Road
The Grossglockner High Alpine Road is an iconic scenic drive, offering splendid views of the Austrian Alps. This breathtaking route takes you through stunning landscapes, including lush valleys and dramatic mountains. Prepare for a memorable journey!
The road reaches an impressive height of 2,504 meters, showcasing the majestic Grossglockner mountain. Several viewpoints along the route allow for perfect photo opportunities. You can see glaciers, alpine meadows, and charming mountain huts along the way.
This picturesque drive is especially popular during the summer months. The road usually opens in May and closes in October, so planning your trip accordingly is important. It’s advisable to check the weather conditions before heading out.
Along the route, stop at the visitor center for informative exhibits about the region’s wildlife and natural history. The center provides insight into the unique ecosystem of the Grossglockner area.
Driving along this famous road is an unforgettable experience. It’s a fantastic way to explore the stunning beauty of Austria’s alpine scenery.
Address: High Alpine Road, Carinthia/Salzburg, Austria.
13. Visit the Kunsthistorisches Museum
The Kunsthistorisches Museum is one of the most important art museums in the world. Located in Vienna, it houses a vast collection of priceless art and artifacts. This museum is a must-visit for art lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Explore the impressive collections ranging from ancient Egyptian artifacts to Old Master paintings. The museum features works by renowned artists like Rembrandt, Titian, and Vermeer. You can spend hours admiring the details and stories behind each piece.
The museum’s architecture itself is a stunning sight. The grand building reflects the rich history of the Habsburg Empire. Each room is beautifully designed, adding to the overall experience of visiting.
Guided tours are available for those who want deeper insights into the collections. Additionally, the museum often hosts temporary exhibitions featuring contemporary art and special themes.
With its rich history and stunning works of art, the Kunsthistorisches Museum is an enriching experience that leaves a lasting impression.
Address: Maria-Theresien-Platz, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
14. Explore the Vienna State Opera
The Vienna State Opera is a world-renowned venue for opera and ballet. It is an architectural masterpiece that attracts millions of visitors each year. Located in the heart of Vienna, attending a performance here is a must for culture enthusiasts.
Marvel at the stunning facade as you approach the opera house. The ornate designs and grand entrance set the tone for an unforgettable experience. Inside, the opulent interiors create a lavish atmosphere you won’t forget.
Join a guided tour to explore behind the scenes. You’ll learn about the fascinating history of the opera house and its famous productions. The tour often includes access to the auditorium, backstage, and the historic dressing rooms.
Attending a performance is the highlight of many visits to Vienna. Check the schedule for operas, ballets, and concerts. The stunning acoustics and talented performers will leave you mesmerized.
The Vienna State Opera is a cultural gem that showcases the beauty of music and performance art. It’s an experience that captures the heart and soul of Vienna.
Address: Opernring 2, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
15. Check out the MuseumsQuartier
MuseumsQuartier is a dynamic cultural complex in Vienna. It’s home to several museums, galleries, and creative spaces, making it a hub for art and culture. This vibrant area is perfect for art lovers and anyone looking to immerse themselves in Vienna’s rich cultural scene.
Explore the prominent museums like the Leopold Museum and the Museum of Modern Art. Each museum offers unique perspectives on contemporary and historical art. You’ll find a variety of exhibitions that cater to diverse tastes.
The outdoor spaces in MuseumsQuartier are lively and inviting. You can relax in the courtyards, enjoy outdoor cafes, or attend special events and performances held throughout the year. It’s a great place to meet locals and fellow travelers.
Art events and festivals often take place here, showcasing both local and international talent. Check the calendar for what’s happening during your visit; you might catch a special performance or exhibition.
Visiting MuseumsQuartier provides a multi-faceted experience that beautifully embodies Vienna’s artistic spirit.
Address: Museumsplatz 1, 1070 Vienna, Austria.
16. Experience the Salzburg Festival
The Salzburg Festival is one of the most prestigious music and drama festivals in the world. Held annually in July and August, it celebrates the works of Mozart and other renowned artists. Attending the festival is a must for music lovers.
The stunning backdrop of Salzburg enhances the performances. Venues include historic sites like the Festspielhaus and the Great Festival Hall. The atmosphere is electric, with thousands of attendees gathering to enjoy world-class performances.
From opera and classical concerts to theatrical productions, the festival offers diverse programs. Renowned artists and orchestras perform, creating unforgettable musical experiences. Securing tickets in advance is highly recommended, as shows often sell out quickly.
Between performances, explore Salzburg’s charming streets lined with cafes and shops. Enjoy traditional cuisine and soak in the vibrant atmosphere of this beautiful city.
The Salzburg Festival captures the essence of classical music and theater, making it a highlight of the summer season. It’s an experience you’ll cherish forever.
Address: Salzburg, Austria (annual event).
17. Visit the Vienna Zoo
The Vienna Zoo is the oldest zoo in the world, located within the Schönbrunn Palace grounds. It’s a delightful place for families and animal lovers alike. With over 700 species, it offers a fun and educational experience.
The zoo features beautifully designed habitats that mimic the animals’ natural environments. You’ll find everything from elephants and pandas to rare birds and reptiles. The interactive exhibits make it a great place for children to learn and engage with nature.
Don’t miss the aquarium and the historic butterfly house. These spots provide a unique glimpse into aquatic and tropical ecosystems. The zoo’s conservation efforts also highlight the importance of protecting endangered species.
Throughout the year, the zoo hosts special events and educational programs. It’s a fantastic way to deepen your appreciation for wildlife and nature.
A visit to the Vienna Zoo promises a memorable day filled with wonder and discovery, making it a perfect family outing.
Address: Schönbrunner Tiergarten, 1130 Vienna, Austria.
18. Wander through the Vienna Naschmarkt
The Vienna Naschmarkt is a bustling and colorful market filled with flavors and aromas. It’s a popular spot for locals and tourists alike, offering a wide array of fresh produce, international foods, and unique delicacies. You can savor everything from traditional Austrian dishes to exotic treats from around the world.
Strolling through the market is an experience for all senses. Enjoy the vibrant atmosphere, diverse stalls, and friendly vendors eager to share their culinary creations. You can sample fresh fruits, cheeses, and pastries as you wander.
The Naschmarkt is also a great place to find unique souvenirs and artisanal products. Don’t forget to browse the flea market on Saturdays for a chance to discover hidden treasures.
Numerous cafes and restaurants serve delicious meals and refreshing drinks. It’s the perfect spot to relax after exploring the market. Enjoy your meal while soaking in the lively surroundings.
Visiting the Naschmarkt is a delightful experience that highlights the culinary diversity and rich culture of Vienna.
Address: 1060 Vienna, Austria.
19. Explore the Austrian National Library
The Austrian National Library is a stunning architectural masterpiece located in Vienna. As one of the largest libraries in the world, it contains millions of books, manuscripts, and historical documents. A visit here is a treat for book lovers and history enthusiasts alike.
Marvel at the grand entrance and intricate decorations as you step inside. The magnificent State Hall is a highlight, featuring stunning baroque architecture and thousands of ancient books. It’s an awe-inspiring space that feels like stepping into a storybook.
Explore exhibitions showcasing rare manuscripts and historical artifacts. Discover the rich heritage of Austrian literature and culture. The library’s collection reflects centuries of intellectual achievement.
Take your time exploring the different reading rooms and galleries. Many areas invite quiet reflection, making it the perfect spot to enjoy a book.
Visiting the Austrian National Library provides a fascinating glimpse into the world of literature and knowledge. It’s a cultural gem in the heart of Vienna.
Address: Johannesgasse 6, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
20. Visit Christmas markets in Salzburg
Christmas markets in Salzburg are a magical experience during the holiday season. These traditional markets transform the city into a winter wonderland. Visitors can enjoy festive decorations, delicious treats, and unique crafts.
Stroll through the charming stalls lining the streets, offering everything from handmade ornaments to delicious food. Savor roasted chestnuts, mulled wine, and gingerbread cookies as you soak in the festive atmosphere.
The backdrop of Salzburg’s stunning architecture adds to the holiday spirit. The markets often feature live music and performances, enhancing the lively ambiance. It’s a wonderful opportunity to connect with locals and fellow travelers.
Each market has its own unique charm, making it worth visiting multiple locations. Some popular ones include the market at the Cathedral and the St. Peter’s Abbey market.
Experiencing the Christmas markets in Salzburg is a cherished tradition that captures the holiday spirit beautifully, leaving you with lasting memories.
Address: Salzburg, Austria (seasonal event).
21. Take a boat trip on Danube River
A boat trip on the Danube River is a fantastic way to experience the beauty of Vienna. The river winds through the city, offering stunning views of landmarks and lush landscapes. Relax and enjoy the scenery as you glide along the water.
Various cruise options are available, including sightseeing tours and dinner cruises. Consider a leisurely cruise that takes you past historic sites like the Vienna City Hall, Parliament, and the magnificent Belvedere Palace.
During the summer, the riverbanks come alive with people enjoying outdoor activities. From the boat, you can see sunbathers, picnickers, and cyclists all enjoying the beautiful weather.
In the evenings, many cruises offer dining options, allowing you to savor a delicious meal while watching the sunset. It’s a romantic experience that enhances your trip to Vienna.
Taking a boat trip on the Danube River provides a unique perspective of the city’s beauty and culture. It’s an unforgettable adventure that captures the essence of Vienna.
Address: Vienna, Austria.
22. Visit the Sigmund Freud Museum
The Sigmund Freud Museum is located in the former residence and office of the famous psychoanalyst. It’s a fascinating place to learn about Freud’s life and work. This museum offers insight into the mind of one of the most influential figures in psychology.
Explore the various exhibits showcasing Freud’s practice and the development of psychoanalysis. You’ll find original documents, letters, and photographs that tell the story of his groundbreaking theories.
The museum retains the ambiance of Freud’s time, with many of his original furnishings and artworks. Walking through the rooms, you can feel the history and intellectual energy that once filled this space.
Guided tours are available for those who want a deeper understanding of Freud’s work and contributions. Special exhibitions also take place throughout the year, highlighting various aspects of his legacy.
Visiting the Sigmund Freud Museum is a captivating experience that delves into the complexities of the human mind. It’s a must-see for those interested in psychology and history.
Address: Berggasse 19, 1090 Vienna, Austria.
23. Go skiing in St. Anton am Arlberg
St. Anton am Arlberg is a premier ski destination in Austria. Known for its exceptional slopes and stunning mountain views, it attracts ski enthusiasts from around the world. The area offers a wide range of trails for all skill levels, making it a perfect place for families and adventure seekers.
With state-of-the-art lift systems, you can access the mountains quickly. Enjoy the thrill of skiing or snowboarding down pristine slopes surrounded by breathtaking scenery. The ski season typically runs from late November to late April, ensuring ample time for winter sports.
Off the slopes, St. Anton offers a vibrant après-ski scene. Warm up at cozy mountain huts or lively bars. Enjoy delicious Austrian cuisine and drinks with friends after a day on the slopes.
For non-skiers, there are plenty of alternative activities. Snowshoeing, tobogganing, and relaxing at wellness centers are great options to enjoy the winter wonderland.
St. Anton am Arlberg is a winter paradise that promises adventure, beauty, and unforgettable experiences.
Address: St. Anton am Arlberg, Tyrol, Austria.
24. Explore the collection at the Albertina Museum
The Albertina Museum is renowned for its impressive art collection. Located in Vienna, it houses thousands of artworks and prints from masterful artists. This museum is a must-visit for art lovers and history enthusiasts.
The collection features iconic works by artists like Monet, Picasso, and Klimt. Each exhibit is carefully curated, showcasing the evolution of art through various movements. You’ll find fascinating pieces spanning centuries.
The museum itself is housed in a magnificent palace, adding to the overall experience. Visitors can admire the stunning architecture and beautiful interiors while exploring the exhibits.
Guided tours are available for those wanting deeper insights into the pieces on display. The Albertina also hosts temporary exhibitions, ensuring there’s always something new to discover.
Visiting the Albertina Museum provides an enriching cultural experience that celebrates the world of art and creativity.
Address: Albertinaplatz 1, 1010 Vienna, Austria.
25. Visit the Pöstlingberg pilgrimage church
The Pöstlingberg pilgrimage church is a beautiful and historic site in Linz. Situated on a hilltop, it offers stunning panoramic views of the city and the Danube River. This Baroque church is a popular destination for both locals and tourists.
The journey to the church is an adventure in itself. You can take a charming tram ride that winds its way up the hill, offering delightful views along the way. Once you arrive, the amazing architecture of the church awaits you.
Inside, admire the beautiful paintings and intricate details that adorn the church. The serene atmosphere provides a perfect setting for reflection and admiration. Many visitors light candles and take a moment of peace.
The surrounding area features lovely walking trails and viewing platforms, perfect for exploring the natural beauty of Linz. You can enjoy a pleasant hike while soaking in the breathtaking scenery.
Visiting the Pöstlingberg pilgrimage church is a lovely experience that combines spirituality, history, and nature.
Address: Linz, Austria.
Final Thoughts
Austria is a beautiful country offering a rich tapestry of history, culture, and stunning landscapes. From the imperial elegance of Vienna to the picturesque charm of Salzburg, every corner holds something unique. Whether you’re exploring majestic palaces, experiencing vibrant festivals, or enjoying thrilling outdoor adventures, there’s something for everyone.
Your journey through Austria will be filled with unforgettable moments. The blend of artistic heritage and breathtaking natural beauty creates a travel experience that lingers in your heart long after you leave. Austria truly captivates and enchants all who visit.
If you’re inspired to explore even more, consider checking out the most beautiful small towns in Europe or discover some beautiful remote Airbnbs for your next adventure. Happy travels!