Maryland, located in the Mid-Atlantic region of the United States, borders Virginia, West Virginia, Pennsylvania, and Delaware. It also has a coastline along the Atlantic Ocean. The state’s capital is Annapolis, while its largest city is Baltimore. Maryland’s population is around 6 million people. It is nicknamed the “Old Line State” and “America in Miniature” due to its diverse geography that includes mountains, forests, and beaches.
The state is known for its rich history and cultural heritage. It was one of the original Thirteen Colonies and played a significant role in the American Revolution. Maryland is famous for the Chesapeake Bay, which offers stunning views and abundant seafood, particularly blue crabs.
Notable attractions include the historic Fort McHenry, where the national anthem was written, and the scenic Appalachian Mountains. The state’s economy is diverse, with strong sectors in biotechnology, manufacturing, and information technology.
Maryland’s unique features and attractions make it a special place with a blend of natural beauty, historical significance, and modern advancements.
Would you like to know what to do in Maryland? Check out the best places to visit in Maryland.
Best Places To Visit in Maryland
1. Baltimore Inner Harbor
Baltimore Inner Harbor is a vibrant destination full of attractions and activities. The harbor area, located in the heart of Baltimore, features historic ships, museums, and entertainment. The National Aquarium is a highlight, showcasing thousands of marine animals in award-winning exhibits.
Visitors can explore the USS Constellation, a historic naval ship, or visit the Maryland Science Center with its hands-on exhibits. The harbor is also home to Harborplace, a shopping and dining complex offering a variety of options. Enjoy a meal with a view at one of the waterfront restaurants.
The Inner Harbor area is perfect for a leisurely stroll. You can rent paddleboats or take a water taxi to explore further. Events and festivals are common, adding to the lively atmosphere. The combination of history, culture, and entertainment makes Baltimore Inner Harbor a must-visit.
Address: 301 East Pratt Street, Baltimore, MD 21202
2. Chesapeake Bay
Chesapeake Bay is a natural wonder. It’s the largest estuary in the United States. The bay spans parts of Maryland and Virginia, offering diverse recreational opportunities. The Chesapeake Bay is renowned for its seafood, especially blue crabs and oysters.
Visitors can explore the bay through boating, fishing, and kayaking. Numerous parks and wildlife refuges surround the bay, providing excellent spots for birdwatching and hiking. The Chesapeake Bay Maritime Museum in St. Michaels offers exhibits on the region’s maritime history.
The bay is also a hub for environmental conservation. Efforts to restore its health include reducing pollution and protecting habitats. Educational centers around the bay teach visitors about the ecosystem’s importance and how to help preserve it.
Communities along the bay host various festivals and events celebrating local culture and cuisine. From sailing to seafood feasts, the Chesapeake Bay offers a rich, immersive experience.
Address: Chesapeake Bay, spanning Maryland and Virginia (Chesapeake Bay Program Office: 1750 Forest Drive Suite 130, Annapolis, MD 21401)
3. National Aquarium
The National Aquarium, located on the Inner Harbor, features over 20,000 animals from more than 800 species. The aquarium’s exhibits range from tropical rainforests to coral reefs, showcasing diverse aquatic life.
The Blacktip Reef exhibit is a highlight, with a 270,000-gallon habitat replicating Indo-Pacific reefs. Visitors can see sharks, rays, and colorful fish. The Amazon River Forest exhibit immerses you in the sights and sounds of the rainforest, complete with birds, reptiles, and amphibians.
Interactive experiences include behind-the-scenes tours and the opportunity to meet marine experts. The aquarium also offers 4D films that enhance the viewing experience with sensory effects. The Dolphin Discovery exhibit lets visitors watch playful dolphins and learn about their behaviors and conservation.
The National Aquarium is committed to conservation and education. It participates in various initiatives to protect marine habitats and wildlife. The facility also provides educational programs for all ages, inspiring a love for the ocean and its inhabitants.
Address: 501 E. Pratt St., Baltimore, MD 21202
4. Antietam National Battlefield
Antietam National Battlefield in Sharpsburg is a must-visit for history enthusiasts. This site marks the location of the Battle of Antietam, fought on September 17, 1862. Known as the bloodiest single-day battle in American history, it saw over 23,000 soldiers killed, wounded, or missing.
Visitors can explore the battlefield through a self-guided auto tour, which includes 11 stops at key points. The visitor center offers exhibits and a film detailing the battle’s significance. Ranger-led tours are available for those who prefer a more in-depth experience. The Pry House Field Hospital Museum provides insight into Civil War medical practices.
Hiking trails, such as the Bloody Lane Trail and the Burnside Bridge Trail, allow for closer exploration of the battlefield. Each trail offers interpretive signs that explain the events that took place there. The park also hosts special events and reenactments throughout the year, providing a vivid glimpse into the past.
Address: P.O. Box 158, Sharpsburg, MD 21782
5. Assateague Island National Seashore
Assateague Island National Seashore, located near Berlin, Maryland, offers a unique blend of natural beauty and wildlife. The island is famous for its wild horses, which roam freely across the sandy beaches and salt marshes. Visitors often spot these majestic creatures while enjoying the island’s other attractions.
Assateague Island features 37 miles of pristine beaches, perfect for swimming, sunbathing, and beachcombing. Kayaking and canoeing in the island’s coastal bays provide opportunities to see diverse marine life. The Assateague Lighthouse, located on the Virginia end of the island, offers stunning views and historical insight.
Camping on Assateague Island is a popular activity. The island has both oceanside and bayside campsites, providing a unique camping experience. Be sure to plan ahead, as campsites can fill up quickly, especially during peak season. Ranger-led programs offer educational experiences about the island’s ecosystem and history.
Address: 7206 National Seashore Lane, Berlin, MD 21811
6. Annapolis Historic District
The Annapolis Historic District is a charming area filled with colonial-era buildings and cobblestone streets. As the capital of Maryland, Annapolis boasts a rich history and vibrant culture. Visitors can start their exploration at the Maryland State House, the oldest state capitol in continuous legislative use.
Walking tours of the historic district reveal beautifully preserved 18th-century architecture. The William Paca House and Garden, a National Historic Landmark, offers guided tours of the restored home and its lush gardens. The U.S. Naval Academy, also located in Annapolis, provides guided tours that highlight its storied history and stunning grounds.
Annapolis is also known for its waterfront charm. Visitors can enjoy boat tours of the Chesapeake Bay, offering scenic views and a unique perspective on the city. The district is filled with boutique shops, restaurants, and cafes, making it a perfect spot for leisurely strolls and dining.
Address: Annapolis Historic District, Annapolis, MD 21401
7. Deep Creek Lake
Deep Creek Lake is a year-round destination in Western Maryland. This man-made lake offers 65 miles of shoreline, perfect for various water activities. In summer, boating, fishing, and swimming are popular. The lake’s clear waters and scenic surroundings provide a peaceful retreat.
In winter, Deep Creek Lake transforms into a winter wonderland. Wisp Resort, located nearby, offers skiing, snowboarding, and tubing. The resort also has a mountain coaster for thrill-seekers. Visitors can explore several state parks, including Deep Creek Lake State Park, which offers hiking trails and a sandy beach.
Accommodations around the lake range from cozy cabins to luxurious rentals. The area has charming restaurants and shops, providing a complete vacation experience. Whether you prefer a quiet retreat or an action-packed getaway, Deep Creek Lake has something for everyone.
Address: 898 State Park Road, Swanton, MD 21561
8. Fort McHenry National Monument and Historic Shrine
Fort McHenry is a historic site that played a crucial role in the War of 1812. During the Battle of Baltimore, the fort’s defense inspired Francis Scott Key to write “The Star-Spangled Banner.” Visitors can explore the star-shaped fort, learn about its history through interactive exhibits, and watch historical reenactments.
The fort also offers beautiful views of the Patapsco River and Baltimore Harbor. Guided tours provide deep insights into the fort’s military significance. The visitor center has informative displays about the War of 1812 and the fort’s role in other historical events, including the Civil War and World War II.
In addition to history, Fort McHenry hosts various events and programs throughout the year. You can enjoy a picnic on the grounds or participate in the flag-raising ceremonies. The fort is not just a monument; it’s a vibrant part of American heritage that continues to educate and inspire.
Address: 2400 East Fort Avenue, Baltimore, MD 21230
9. Great Falls of the Potomac River
Great Falls of the Potomac River is a stunning natural attraction located in Great Falls Park. This site showcases the Potomac River as it cascades over steep rocks. The falls are powerful and dramatic, making it a favorite spot for photographers and nature lovers.
Visitors can enjoy several scenic overlooks, each offering different views of the falls. Hiking trails of varying difficulty wind through the park, providing opportunities to explore the rugged landscape. The Patowmack Canal, one of the first canals in the U.S., adds historical interest to the visit.
The park offers picnic areas and is a great spot for family outings. Ranger-led programs and guided tours are available for those interested in learning more about the area’s natural and historical significance.
Address: 9200 Old Dominion Dr, McLean, VA 22102
10. Historic St. Mary’s City
Historic St. Mary’s City is a fascinating destination in southern Maryland. It is an outdoor museum and archaeological site. The city was Maryland’s first capital and is now a living history site. Visitors can explore reconstructed colonial buildings and interact with costumed interpreters.
The site includes the Maryland Dove, a replica of a 17th-century sailing ship. You can also visit the Godiah Spray Tobacco Plantation to learn about colonial farming. The St. John’s Site Museum offers insights into early Maryland governance. Nature trails wind through the area, providing a peaceful setting for a walk.
Special events and educational programs are held throughout the year. These events offer hands-on activities and deeper dives into the area’s history.
Address: 18751 Hogaboom Lane, St. Mary’s City, MD 20686
11. Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Park
The Harriet Tubman Underground Railroad National Historical Park honors one of America’s greatest heroes. This park preserves the landscapes where Harriet Tubman lived and worked. Tubman was a key figure in the Underground Railroad, helping enslaved people escape to freedom.
The visitor center provides detailed exhibits about Tubman’s life and legacy. Interactive displays and films tell the story of her courage and determination. Outside, the Legacy Garden offers a reflective space to consider Tubman’s impact. Trails through the park let visitors experience the natural environment she once navigated.
The park also offers guided tours and educational programs. These programs delve into the history of the Underground Railroad and Tubman’s role. Visiting this park is a powerful way to connect with American history and honor the fight for freedom.
Address: 4068 Golden Hill Road, Church Creek, MD 21622
12. C&O Canal National Historical Park
The C&O Canal National Historical Park stretches along the Potomac River from Washington, D.C. to Cumberland, Maryland. This park preserves the historic Chesapeake and Ohio Canal, which operated from 1828 to 1924. The canal was crucial for transporting goods and fostering economic growth.
Visitors can walk or bike along the towpath, which spans 184.5 miles. The towpath offers scenic views and access to various historical sites. Great Falls Tavern Visitor Center is a popular stop, providing information and exhibits. The canal’s lockhouses and aqueducts showcase 19th-century engineering.
Boating on the canal is another highlight. Canoes and kayaks are available for rent at several locations. The park also hosts events, ranger-led programs, and educational activities. With its mix of history and outdoor recreation, the C&O Canal National Historical Park is a versatile destination.
Address: 142 W. Potomac St., Williamsport, MD 21795
13. Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge
Blackwater National Wildlife Refuge is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. This refuge spans over 28,000 acres of tidal marshes, forests, and freshwater wetlands. It is home to a diverse range of species, including bald eagles, ospreys, and migratory waterfowl.
Visitors can explore the refuge via the Wildlife Drive, a scenic route that offers excellent birdwatching opportunities. Several walking trails, such as the Marsh Edge Trail and the Woods Trail, provide a closer look at the habitat. Kayaking and canoeing in the Blackwater River offer unique perspectives of the wetlands.
The visitor center features exhibits on the local ecosystem and a viewing area for spotting wildlife. The refuge also hosts special events and educational programs throughout the year.
Address: 2145 Key Wallace Drive, Cambridge, MD 21613
14. Frederick Historic District
Frederick Historic District is a charming area rich in history and culture. Located in Frederick, Maryland, the district features beautifully preserved 18th and 19th-century buildings. Cobblestone streets and historic architecture create a picturesque setting.
The district is home to numerous museums, including the National Museum of Civil War Medicine and the Schifferstadt Architectural Museum. Art galleries and antique shops line the streets, offering unique finds. Baker Park, a nearby green space, provides a lovely spot for relaxation and recreation.
Frederick’s vibrant dining scene features a variety of restaurants, cafes, and breweries. Many establishments offer outdoor seating, perfect for enjoying the district’s atmosphere. Walking tours and ghost tours are popular ways to explore the area’s rich history and folklore.
Address: Frederick Historic District, Frederick, MD 21701
15. Deep Creek Lake State Park
Deep Creek Lake State Park is a premier destination for outdoor recreation. The park encompasses over 1,800 acres and offers access to the state’s largest freshwater lake. The park is a year-round attraction, providing activities for every season.
In summer, visitors can enjoy swimming, boating, and fishing in the clear waters of Deep Creek Lake. The park has a sandy beach area and several boat ramps. Hiking and biking trails, such as the Meadow Mountain Trail, offer stunning views of the surrounding landscape.
Winter transforms the park into a snowy wonderland. Nearby Wisp Resort provides excellent skiing, snowboarding, and tubing opportunities. The park also offers snowshoeing and cross-country skiing trails.
Camping is a popular activity, with options ranging from rustic sites to modern cabins. The Discovery Center, located within the park, features exhibits on local wildlife and natural history.
Address: 898 State Park Road, Swanton, MD 21561
Final Thoughts
Maryland offers a diverse range of attractions that cater to all interests. Each destination provides unique experiences, whether you’re exploring wildlife habitats, walking through historic streets, or engaging in outdoor adventures. Plan your visit and discover the many wonders that Maryland has to offer, ensuring a memorable and enriching experience.