Aguas Calientes (Everything To Know Before A Visit)

“Aguas Calientes is a quaint town filled with beautiful scenery and warm locals. It’s perfectly situated for an easy trip to Machu Picchu!”

– Alice Johnson


“The hot springs are a must! So relaxing after a long day of exploring the ancient ruins.”

– Mark Williams


Aguas Calientes Overview

Aguas Calientes, often referred to as Machu Picchu Pueblo, is a captivating town located at the foot of the majestic Machu Picchu in Peru. This small yet bustling town serves primarily as a gateway for tourists seeking to explore the iconic Incan citadel. Nestled in a deep valley, Aguas Calientes is characterized by breathtaking views of verdant mountains, lush landscape, and rich biodiversity, making it an ideal place to begin the journey to one of the world’s greatest archaeological wonders.

Besides its role as a common starting point for Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes offers a unique charm of its own. Visitors will find a cozy atmosphere with an array of accommodations, living spaces, and local restaurants. Walking through the streets is an experience in itself, where visitors can catch glimpses of local artisans crafting their goods, hear the sounds of nature, and indulge in delicious Peruvian cuisine. The town truly acts as a warm welcome to the more significant adventure awaiting just a stone’s throw away.

A major attraction in Aguas Calientes is its natural hot springs, which provide the perfect spot for travelers to unwind and rejuvenate after a day of trekking. All around the town, many activities are waiting for visitors to explore; from lush gardens to local markets, there’s always something to see and do. Tourists typically spend just one or two nights here, balancing their time between relaxation and exploration, preparing themselves for the more challenging trek up to Machu Picchu.

As nighttime falls, the town springs to life with opportunities for dining and socializing. Restaurants serve a mix of traditional Peruvian dishes and international cuisine, making Aguas Calientes a culinary hub for travelers. The friendly locals add warmth to the town’s charm, making it a memorable stop on any trip to Peru.

In conclusion, Aguas Calientes is not just a mere stopover but a destination worthy of exploration. It’s a unique blend of natural beauty, cultural richness, and historical significance, making it a vital part of the journey to visit Machu Picchu. Whether you’re here for the adventure or looking to relax, Aguas Calientes has something special in store for every traveler.

How to Plan a Visit To Aguas Calientes

Planning a visit to Aguas Calientes can be both exciting and a bit overwhelming. However, with careful preparation, you can ensure that your trip is seamless and enjoyable. Start by determining your travel dates and the best time of year to visit. Aguas Calientes typically has a tropical climate, which means it’s generally warm year-round; however, the rainy season occurs during the months of November through March. During this time, rain may affect your plans, so consider scheduling your visit during the dry season from April to October for optimal weather conditions.

Once you have selected your travel dates, the next step is to arrange transportation. Most travelers arrive in Aguas Calientes via the train service from Cusco or Ollantaytambo, both of which offer stunning scenic views along the way. It’s advisable to book your train tickets in advance, especially during peak tourist season. You can choose from several rail service options, each varying in price and level of comfort.

After securing transportation, think about accommodations. Aguas Calientes offers a range of options, from budget hostels to luxurious hotels. Review ratings and guest feedback to find a place that fits your needs, and consider booking a room with a view of the surrounding mountains for a memorable experience. Websites like Booking.com can be helpful for comparing prices and making reservations.

Next, planning your itinerary is crucial for making the most of your time. Be sure to set aside at least one full day for your visit to Machu Picchu. Tickets for the archaeological site can sell out, so purchase them well in advance. Additionally, develop a plan for exploring Aguas Calientes. Combining visits to local attractions like the Butterfly Sanctuary, hot springs, Mandor Gardens, and the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum will enrich your experience and help you appreciate the area’s natural beauty.

It’s also important to pack wisely. Bring comfortable clothing and footwear, as exploring both Aguas Calientes and Machu Picchu involves a lot of walking. Don’t forget essentials like sunscreen, a refillable water bottle, and a camera to capture the stunning views. While in the town, embrace the local culture by trying local foods and engaging with the friendly residents.

Finally, consider purchasing travel insurance for your trip, which can provide peace of mind should anything go awry during your travels. By planning well and remaining flexible, your trip to Aguas Calientes can be filled with unforgettable memories and experiences.

What to Do During a Visit to Aguas Calientes

A trip to Aguas Calientes can be an all-encompassing experience, with numerous activities that cater to various interests. The first and most obvious must-do activity is, of course, visiting the iconic Machu Picchu. Most visitors start their day early, with the intention of reaching the site before the larger crowds arrive. The breathtaking views of the ancient Incan city atop the mountainous terrain are undeniably worth the trek.

Aside from visiting Machu Picchu, Aguas Calientes offers several other attractions worth exploring. Spend some time at the Mariposario De Machupicchu, or the Butterfly Sanctuary, which offers an educational and visually exciting experience. Here, you can learn about the life cycle of butterflies, witness their stunning colors, and enjoy a guided tour that brings you close to nature’s wonders.

Another popular activity is a visit to the famous hot springs known as Baños Termales. Enjoy a soak in the natural mineral waters surrounded by picturesque mountains. Visitors rave about the relaxing atmosphere and the chance to unwind, making it a perfect conclusion to your day after exploring Machu Picchu. Be sure to bring a swimsuit, as the pools are open for soaking at various temperatures.

If you enjoy hiking, don’t miss out on the Alcamayo Waterfall. Only a short hike from the town center, the waterfall rewards visitors with stunning views and a refreshing atmosphere. Walking through the lush surroundings will give you a taste of the local flora and fauna, and the sound of cascading water adds to the serene ambiance.

For those interested in greenery and biodiversity, Mandor Gardens, located just 4 kilometers from Aguas Calientes, is a beautiful site showcasing native plants, flowers, and birds. Walk along the picturesque paths and take in the sights; it’s a fantastic spot to connect with nature away from the hustle and bustle of the town.

Lastly, immerse yourself in the local culture by visiting the Manuel Chávez Ballón Site Museum. Here, you’ll find historical exhibits related to the Incan civilization and Machu Picchu’s history. Understanding the cultural context of what you’ll be seeing in the ruins will enrich your experience. With informative displays and artifacts, the museum offers valuable insights that make your visit feel deeper and more meaningful.

When To Visit Aguas Calientes

Choosing the right time to visit Aguas Calientes greatly influences your overall experience. As mentioned earlier, Aguas Calientes enjoys a tropical climate, with temperatures generally staying warm year-round. However, the peak tourist season occurs from May to October, coinciding with the dry season. If you prefer sunny days and minimal rain, visiting during these months is ideal. Just keep in mind that, as the most popular time, it can get crowded, especially at Machu Picchu.

If you plan to avoid large crowds, consider visiting during the shoulder seasons of April and November. These months often feature mild weather, making it pleasant for sightseeing, and while you may still encounter some rain, it is typically less than during the rainy season. April, in particular, sees fewer travelers after the bustling Easter holidays, delivering a more tranquil experience.

The rainy season in Aguas Calientes runs from November to March. While this season brings lush vegetation and vibrant landscapes, it also means frequent rain showers that can disrupt outdoor activities. If you decide to visit during this time, be prepared for possible delays or changes to your itinerary. However, some travelers find the opportunity to see a quieter Machu Picchu highly rewarding, as they can experience the site in a more intimate setting.

In conclusion, the best time to visit Aguas Calientes depends on your personal preferences and travel style. Whether you choose to embrace the bustling crowds of peak season or seek out the serenity of the off-peak months, each visit offers unique experiences and unforgettable memories. Remember to stay flexible to make the most of your adventures in this beautiful town.

Amenities and Facilities in Aguas Calientes

Aguas Calientes is well-equipped to cater to the needs of travelers. The town features a variety of amenities and facilities to ensure a comfortable experience for its visitors. Start with accommodations; there is a diverse range of lodging options available, from affordable hostels to luxurious hotels. Many establishments provide modern conveniences such as internet access, comfortable bedding, and dining facilities. Additionally, several hotels offer stunning views of the surrounding mountains, creating a beautiful backdrop for your stay.

Dining in Aguas Calientes is a treat, with numerous restaurants and cafes serving delicious Peruvian cuisine and international dishes. Visitors can enjoy everything from llama steak to local ceviche, catered to various dietary preferences. A unique feature of some restaurants is that they focus on farm-to-table dining, using locally sourced ingredients to provide an authentic culinary experience. This is an excellent way to immerse yourself in the delightful flavors and textures of Peruvian cuisine while visiting Aguas Calientes.

For mobility within the town, Aguas Calientes is a walkable area, making it easy to access various attractions and amenities. Along the main street, you will find shops selling souvenirs, local crafts, and necessities for your hiking trip, such as snacks and bottled water. Be sure to check out artisan markets where you can buy unique handmade items to take home as mementos.

Healthcare facilities are also available in Aguas Calientes. There is a clinic that can address basic medical needs; however, it is wise to have travel insurance in case of emergencies. Pharmacies and small shops sell over-the-counter medications, allowing travelers to acquire necessary items for common ailments.

In addition, Aguas Calientes has well-established telecommunications services to keep visitors connected. Many hotels and restaurants offer Wi-Fi, allowing travelers to stay in touch with loved ones and share their experiences online. There are also internet cafes available for those who need to browse the web or check emails.

Tips to Consider During a Visit To Aguas Calientes

Embrace local culture

During your stay in Aguas Calientes, take the opportunity to immerse yourself in the local culture. Interact with locals, try authentic Peruvian dishes, and explore artisan markets. Engaging with the culture will enrich your experience and deepen your appreciation for the remarkable history of the region.

Many townspeople are proud of their heritage and are happy to share their knowledge. Consider participating in local events or festivals if your visit coincides with them. Not only will you have fun, but you’ll also gain unique insights into the community’s traditions and customs.

Pack wisely for excursions

When preparing for your trip, packing wisely is essential, especially for exploring the surrounding attractions and hiking to Machu Picchu. Comfortable walking shoes are a must, as well as clothing suitable for fluctuating temperatures. Layers are recommended, given that daytime temperatures can be warm while nights can be quite chilly.

Do not forget essential gear like sunblock, insect repellent, and a refillable water bottle. Hydration is important, especially when hiking. Sturdy backpacks make for ideal companions to carry filled water bottles, snacks, and any other supplies needed for your excursions. If you’re planning to visit during the rainy season, bringing waterproof gear will also be helpful.

Stay flexible

While planning is important, factors beyond your control may affect your itinerary. Weather conditions, public transportation delays, or unanticipated closures can arise. Remain open-minded and flexible to adapt to changing circumstances, which will allow you to make the most of your experience in Aguas Calientes.

Instead of fixating solely on a predetermined schedule, allow for spontaneous discovery of local attractions and hidden gems that may not have been on your initial list. Engaging with your surroundings while keeping an adaptable attitude will lead to exciting opportunities and unforgettable memories.

How to Get to Aguas Calientes

Getting to Aguas Calientes requires a well-planned journey, as the town is primarily accessible by train or foot. To initiate your trip, fly into Alejandro Velasco Astete International Airport (CUZ) in Cusco, the major city nearby. From here, travelers typically take a scenic train ride or a multi-day trek to reach Aguas Calientes.

The most common method of reaching Aguas Calientes is by train, which departs from either Cusco or Ollantaytambo, the latter being a frequently chosen starting point for its proximity and well-connected rail services. Train companies like PeruRail and Inca Rail operate frequent services, catering to various travel budgets, ensuring comfort and enjoyable views throughout the journey.

For those looking for a more adventurous option, consider hiking the Inca Trail. This renowned trek leads you through breathtaking landscapes, Incan ruins, and lush nature. The traditional trek takes about four days to complete and culminates at Machu Picchu, providing hikers with an unparalleled experience. Alternatively, shorter treks like the Inca Jungle Trail are also available and provide breathtaking views without requiring as much commitment

Upon reaching Aguas Calientes by train, you will disembark at the terminal located close to the town center. Once there, you can easily navigate through Aguas Calientes on foot, enabling you to visit various attractions and amenities in a short amount of time.

Overall, Aguas Calientes serves as an inviting gateway to Machu Picchu, and whether you opt for train travel or a challenging trek, your journey will deliver unforgettable experiences.

Address: Aguas Calientes, Peru

What People are Saying


“Aguas Calientes was the perfect stop for our trip to Machu Picchu! The hot springs were a fantastic way to unwind after a day of exploration.” – Sarah Harriot


“I loved the local food and the warm hospitality in Aguas Calientes. The views are breathtaking, and it made our whole trip unforgettable.” – Carlos Rivera


“Visiting the Butterfly Sanctuary was a highlight for us. Seeing so many beautiful butterflies up close was magical!”– Emily Chan


“Aguas Calientes was the perfect blend of nature and culture. I enjoyed every moment of my stay.” – John Thompson


“The hot springs are a must-see! A great way to relax after hiking around Machu Picchu.” – Laura Mitchell


“I can’t recommend Aguas Calientes enough as a base for visiting Machu Picchu. The scenery and people are incredible!” – David Lopez


Nearby Attractions to Check Out

Mariposario De Machupicchu (Butterfly Sanctuary)

The Mariposario De Machupicchu is a beautiful butterfly sanctuary located just a short walk away from Aguas Calientes. Visitors can learn about various species of butterflies and their life cycles while enjoying a serene atmosphere filled with vibrant flora. Guided tours offer an educational experience that enhances visitors’ understanding of butterfly habitats and their importance in ecosystems.

It’s an ideal spot for families and nature lovers; children are often captivated by the beautiful butterflies fluttering around. Don’t forget to bring a camera, as you’ll want to capture the stunning visuals of colorful butterflies and picturesque surroundings.

Address: Not specifically listed, but located near Aguas Calientes

Hot Springs (Baños Termales)

Located conveniently near the center of Aguas Calientes, the hot springs are the perfect place for relaxation. Surrounded by breathtaking mountains, these natural thermal baths provide a tranquil setting for visitors. The therapeutic waters are said to have healing properties and are a favorite among tourists looking to unwind after a day of exploration.

With multiple pools of varying temperatures, there’s something for everyone. Soaking in the warm water while taking in the surrounding beauty is a must-do experience. Facilities, including changing rooms and cafes, make visiting the hot springs easy and enjoyable.

Address: Near Aguas Calientes town center

Mandor Gardens

About 4 kilometers from Aguas Calientes, Mandor Gardens is an impressive botanical garden showcasing the region’s diverse flora. The gardens are home to a variety of unique plants and flowers, and the tranquil paths invite visitors to explore at their own pace.

Visitors can also catch glimpses of local wildlife, including birds and butterflies, making it a delightful escape into nature. The gardens are well-maintained and offer peaceful spots to sit and reflect while surrounded by vibrant greenery.

Address: Approximately 4 km from Aguas Calientes

Final Thoughts

Aguas Calientes is a gem of a destination, serving as the base for one of the world’s most celebrated historical sites, Machu Picchu. With its friendly atmosphere, enjoyable activities, and breathtaking landscapes, it’s a place that promises to create lasting memories for every traveler.

Whether you’re wandering through lush gardens, soaking in rejuvenating hot springs, or embarking on a trek to the ancient ruins, Aguas Calientes offers diverse experiences that cater to all interests. The warmth of the local people and the stunning natural beauty of the town come together to create a destination that is anything but ordinary.

For those intrigued by world travel and breathtaking landscapes, exploring more about other fascinating locations is always a good idea. Consider reading more about the best places to visit in Wyoming or discovering the best surf beaches around the globe. With plentiful adventures waiting, Aguas Calientes is just the beginning of your explorations.