Matsumoto Castle (Everything To Know Before A Visit)

“The castle was closed due to restoration, but I was able to enjoy a leisurely walk around the beautiful castle park, especially lovely during cherry blossom season.”

– outdooraholic


“The castle itself is a must-see. The historical significance and the views from the top are breathtaking. Highly recommended!”

– travelerfromCanada


Matsumoto Castle Overview

Matsumoto Castle, located in the heart of Matsumoto city in Nagano, Japan, is a stunning historical structure and a prime example of traditional Japanese architecture. Often referred to as “Crow Castle” due to its black exterior, the castle is one of the oldest surviving castles in Japan, dating back to the late 16th century. It was constructed during a time of peace and stability, which allowed for the intricate designs and functions that we see today.

The castle features a unique five-tiered, six-story main tower. What makes Matsumoto Castle stand out is its picturesque setting surrounded by a moat and beautifully landscaped gardens. Visitors can enjoy scenic views of the castle against the backdrop of the Japanese Alps, making it a photographer’s dream. The tower itself is filled with exhibits showcasing the history and culture of the region, including armor, weapons, and traditional artifacts.

As you walk around the castle grounds, you will notice the stunning seasonal changes that the landscape undergoes. In spring, cherry blossoms bloom, transforming the vicinity into a vibrant spectacle. During autumn, the leaves change colors, providing a stunning golden and crimson palette. This constant transformation adds to the charm and allure of Matsumoto Castle, attracting visitors throughout the year.

In addition to the main tower, the site also features a secondary tower and several other smaller buildings, including a reconstructed annex. The architecture combines both defensive and aesthetic elements, showcasing the artistry of the builders and the importance of the castle throughout Japanese history.

Matsumoto Castle was designated as a National Treasure of Japan, emphasizing its cultural and historical significance. The preservation efforts have ensured the castle remains in excellent condition, allowing visitors to experience a glimpse into Japan’s feudal past. With its rich history, stunning sights, and picturesque surroundings, Matsumoto Castle is a must-visit destination for anyone traveling to Japan.

How to Plan a Visit To Matsumoto Castle

Planning a visit to Matsumoto Castle is an exciting adventure that combines rich history with breathtaking scenery. The best way to start is to determine your travel dates. The castle is open year-round, but the experience changes with the seasons. In spring, cherry blossoms create a magical atmosphere, while autumn showcases a beautiful palette of colors.

Next, consider how you will get there. Matsumoto City is accessible via public transport, with Matsumoto Station serving as the main hub. Regular train services connect the station to major cities like Nagano and Tokyo. Once you arrive at Matsumoto Station, it’s a short bus ride or walk to the castle.

After arriving, purchasing tickets is straightforward. Entry is generally affordable, and you can explore the grounds and the main tower. It’s advisable to check if any events or seasonal activities are taking place during your visit, as these can enhance your experience. For instance, traditional festivals or exhibitions often take place in the vicinity, giving you even more insight into Japan’s history and culture.

For those looking to enhance their visit, consider hiring a local tour guide. They can provide in-depth information about the castle’s history and the surrounding area, including nearby attractions. Audio guides are also available, offering visitors detailed insights into the various exhibits and the significance of specific artifacts displayed throughout the castle.

Finally, ensure you set aside enough time to explore. The castle’s grounds are spacious, and you’ll want to spend time absorbing the sights and sounds. Plan to wander through the gardens and surrounding park areas, where you can relax in the picturesque scenery. Photography enthusiasts will love capturing the striking visuals of the castle against the stunning Japanese Alps, so don’t forget your camera!

What to Do During a Visit to Matsumoto Castle

When visiting Matsumoto Castle, there are plenty of activities to indulge in that enhance the experience. Begin by exploring the impressive architecture of the castle itself. As you ascend the tower, you will not only be amazed by the structure’s craftsmanship but also by the panoramic views that unfold as you gain height.

Inside the castle, you will find various exhibits related to Matsumoto’s history and samurai culture. The displays include ancient armory, traditional artifacts, and paintings that tell stories of the castle’s past. Each exhibit is carefully curated to provide context and relevance to the history of the castle and its inhabitants.

Take the time to stroll around the castle’s outer gardens as well. The carefully tended landscapes feature various seasonal flowers and trees, creating a serene atmosphere. In spring, the cherry blossoms are a highlight, while autumn brings vibrant hues of gold and crimson. Many visitors bring a picnic, allowing them to relax while enjoying the beautiful surroundings.

Adjacent to the castle are several historic sites, including the Matsumoto City Museum of Art and the Former Kaichi School. These attractions offer further cultural insights and allow visitors to delve into the local arts scene. The museum features a collection of modern Japanese art, including works from celebrated artists. The Former Kaichi School, a historically significant institution, showcases educational practices from the late 19th century, providing a deeper understanding of Japan’s development.

If you’re looking for souvenirs, Nakamachi Street and Nawate Street nearby have various traditional shops that cater to every need. Here, you can find local crafts, snacks, and even traditional Japanese sweets. By shopping and supporting the local economy, you not only bring home memories but also contribute to the community.

When To Visit Matsumoto Castle

The best time to visit Matsumoto Castle largely depends on what experiences you seek. Each season provides a unique backdrop for the castle and its surroundings. Spring is defined by the blooming of cherry blossoms, attracting throngs of tourists interested in hanami, the traditional Japanese custom of enjoying the transient beauty of flowers. This period typically occurs from late March to early April, when flowers are at their peak. Consider visiting during this time to witness nature’s brilliant display and the stunning contrast against the black castle.

Summer is also a good time to visit, with vibrant green leaves providing a lush backdrop. The pleasant weather allows for outdoor activities like strolling through the gardens. However, be prepared for increased humidity and occasional rain, so plan accordingly with suitable attire.

Autumn offers a different kind of beauty. Fall foliage creates a breathtaking landscape, with castle grounds transformed into a canvas of reds, oranges, and yellows. This is an ideal time for photographers, as natural lighting tends to enhance the vivid colors. Visiting during late October to mid-November will give you the best chance of catching this fluttering beauty.

Winter can be a magical time at Matsumoto Castle, especially after a fresh snowfall blankets the ground. The serene white landscape combined with the black castle creates a striking contrast that is perfect for taking stunning photographs. It’s less crowded during this time, allowing for a peaceful exploration of the castle and its grounds. Ensure to check weather conditions before your visit and dress warmly to enjoy your day comfortably.

Amenities and Facilities in Matsumoto Castle

Matsumoto Castle offers several amenities to ensure visitors have a comfortable experience. Visitors can find restrooms conveniently located around the castle grounds and in close proximity to the entrance and main tower. Water fountains and benches are also available, allowing guests to take a break and enjoy their surroundings.

The castle has a visitor center that provides information and assistance to tourists. Here, guests can get maps, activity guides, and other resources to enhance their visit. The staff is knowledgeable and can offer insights regarding exhibition timings, special events, and any other inquiries visitors may have.

Shops and food vendors are present within the vicinity, offering a selection of traditional snacks and refreshments. From sweet treats to local delicacies, visitors can savor a taste of Japan while taking a break from exploring. Nearby streets, such as Nakamachi and Nawate, also have various restaurants and cafes. Whether you want a quick bite or a sit-down meal, you’ll find many options to satisfy your cravings.

In terms of accessibility, Matsumoto Castle offers accommodations for visitors with mobility challenges. There are ramps for easier access, and the staff is always willing to assist. Wheelchairs can also be rented at the visitor center, ensuring everyone has the opportunity to appreciate this magnificent historic site.

Tips to Consider During a Visit To Matsumoto Castle

Check the weather beforehand

Before you head out to Matsumoto Castle, it’s essential to check the weather forecast. Weather conditions can significantly impact your visit. Being prepared with umbrella or sunscreen will ensure comfort during your explorations. Dressing in layers is a good idea, as temperatures can change throughout the day.

Plan your visit early

To have a more enjoyable experience, consider arriving early in the day. Early morning tends to be less crowded, allowing you ample time to explore the castle and its surroundings in peace. You’ll also have the opportunity to take stunning photographs without the rush of other visitors.

Engage with the local culture

Take the time to interact with local residents in the area. Many tourists miss out on the cultural exchanges that can enrich their travel experience. Whether it’s trying local food or visiting local craft shops, engaging with the community adds a special dimension to your visit. Additionally, language isn’t a barrier, as many locals are friendly and willing to help those who are exploring their city.

How to Get to Matsumoto Castle

Getting to Matsumoto Castle is straightforward and accessible for both local and international travelers. The main transportation hub is Matsumoto Station, well-connected by limited express and regular train services from major cities like Nagano, Tokyo, and Osaka. Once you arrive at Matsumoto Station, you can take a short bus ride or choose to walk to the castle, which is around a 20-minute stroll. Walking is a great option, allowing you to experience the town and its ambiance along the way.

If you plan to drive, Matsumoto Golf Course is a good landmark. There are parking facilities available near the castle, making it convenient for visitors driving in.

Once you reach the destination, there are guiding signs in both Japanese and English, making navigation easy. Enjoy the process of getting there, taking in the sights of Matsumoto as you approach this magnificent castle.

Address: 4-1 Marunouchi, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-0873, Japan

What People are Saying


“Matsumoto Castle is a stunning piece of history. The architecture is breathtaking, and the views from the top are worth every step. A highlight of my trip!”– Emily Johnson


“Absolutely beautiful! The surroundings are so peaceful, and the castle is incredibly well preserved. I can’t believe how much history it has.”– Mark Thompson


“I loved wandering through the gardens around the castle. It felt like stepping back in time. A must-see when in Nagano!”– Sarah Mitchell


“The informative displays inside the castle added so much to my understanding of Japanese culture. Don’t rush your visit!”– Tom Wilson


“Visiting during cherry blossom season was magical! The views are straight out of a postcard.”– Jessica Lee


“The architecture and history are fascinating. A wonderful experience all around!”– Kevin Brown


Nearby Attractions to Check Out

Matsumoto City Museum of Art

This museum features an impressive collection of modern Japanese art, making it a treasure trove for art enthusiasts. Housed in a beautifully designed building, you can expect to see works from notable artists, including Yayoi Kusama, known for her polka dot motifs. The exhibitions change regularly, so there is always something new to explore.

The museum also hosts various events and workshops, giving visitors the chance to engage more with the art scene in Matsumoto. It is conveniently located a short walk from the castle, making it easy to include on your itinerary.

Address: 4-2-20 Kokaicho, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-0874, Japan

Former Kaichi School

This historic school turned museum offers a fascinating insight into Japan’s educational practices from the late 19th century. Opened in 1876, the school exemplifies the Meiji period’s educational reforms. The beautifully preserved architecture and displayed artifacts will transport you back in time to the early days of modern education in Japan.

The museum hosts exhibitions that focus on the history of education in Japan and provides engaging activities for visitors, including guided tours and interactive workshops.

Address: 2-4-11 Kaichi, Matsumoto, Nagano 390-0875, Japan

Nakamachi Street

Nakamachi Street is a charming old street lined with traditional wooden merchant houses. It is known for its unique shops and restaurants, offering a glimpse into the Edo period of Japan. Walking down this street feels like traveling back in time with its historical architecture and quaint atmosphere.

Spend some time browsing through shops selling traditional crafts and souvenirs, or stop for a bite to eat at one of the local restaurants serving authentic Japanese cuisine. You can easily spend a few hours here enjoying the atmosphere and indulging in local treats.

Address: Nakamachi, Matsumoto, Nagano

Final Thoughts

Matsumoto Castle is a remarkable destination that beautifully encapsulates Japan’s rich history and culture. Its stunning architecture and scenic surroundings create a captivating experience for all who visit. From exploring the castle’s inner exhibits to wandering the tranquil gardens, there is so much to appreciate.

It’s clear that Matsumoto is not just a castle, but a part of Japan’s soul that reflects its past. Whether you are an architecture enthusiast, a history buff, or simply someone looking to appreciate the beauty of nature, Matsumoto Castle should be at the top of your list. Between the nearby attractions and the unique charm of the city, there are plenty of sights to indulge in beyond the castle walls, including a visit to the best golf resorts in the U.S. and the best places to visit in Wyoming.